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US4381824A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drill bit lubrication system

Assignee: REED ROCK BIT COMPANY A CORP OF TX
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Filing: 1980-10-03
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Granted: 1983-05-03
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Expires: 2000-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract A lubrication system is disclosed for a rolling cutter drill bit, which system utilizes solid or semi-solid sticks of lubricants located in internal channels and continuously biased against rotating surfaces in the bit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul E. Pastusek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:14
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C33/00; F16C33/02; F16C33/04; F16C33/06; F16C33/10; F16C33/102; E; E21; E21B; E21B10/00; E21B10/08; E21B10/22; E21B10/24; E21B10/246; F16C33/1025; F16C33/103; F16C33/30; F16C33/66; F16C33/6603; F16C33/6622; F16C33/6696; F16N; F16N15/00; F16C2352/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
In a non-sealed rolling cutter drill bit having at least one bearing journal shaft and a rolling cutter rotatably mounted on the shaft and having at least one flat interior end face in rotary bearing contact with the end of said bearing journal shaft to support end thrust loads, the improvement comprising: at least one lubricant rod slidably mounted in said shaft for longitudinal movement therein and arranged to contact said flat interior end face of said rolling cutter; and, biasing means associated with said lubricating rod and arranged to urge said rod against said flat interior end face during rotation of said rolling cutter to lubricate the end thrust bearing surfaces thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
In a non-sealed rolling cutter drill bit having at least one bearing journal shaft and a rolling cutter rotatably mounted on the shaft and having at least one flat interior end face in rotary bearing contact with the end of said bearing journal shaft to support end thrust loads, the improvement comprising: at least one lubricant rod slidably mounted in said shaft for longitudinal movement therein and arranged to contact said flat interior end face of said rolling cutter; and, biasing means associated with said lubricating rod and arranged to urge said rod against said flat interior end face during rotation of said rolling cutter to lubricate the end thrust bearing surfaces thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The drill bit of claim 1 wherein said lubricating rod is slidably located in a bore passage in said journal shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The drill bit of claim 1 or 2 wherein said rod comprises a generally solid lubricant selected from the group of graphite, molybdenum disulfide, and soft metal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The drill bit of claims 1 or 2 wherein said biasing means comprises a resilient biasing member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The drill bit of claims 1 or 2 wherein said biasing means comprises a pressurized fluid biasing system.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 139 words
A rolling cutter drill bit having a plurality of downwardly extending lugs, each having a cantilevered bearing journal extending downwardly therefrom, and a rolling cutter rotatably mounted on each said bearing journal by bearing means and having at least one flat interior end face in rotary bearing contact with the end of said bearing journal to provide an end bearing for supporting end thrust loads, the improvement comprising at least one bore passage formed in said bearing journal and communicating with the end thereof; a lubrication stick slidably located in said bore passage and arranged to contact said flat interior end face of said rolling cutter, and, biasing means arranged to bias said lubrication stick out of said passage against said flat interior end face during rotation of said rolling cutter to lubricate the end thrust bearing surfaces thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 139 words
A rolling cutter drill bit having a plurality of downwardly extending lugs, each having a cantilevered bearing journal extending downwardly therefrom, and a rolling cutter rotatably mounted on each said bearing journal by bearing means and having at least one flat interior end face in rotary bearing contact with the end of said bearing journal to provide an end bearing for supporting end thrust loads, the improvement comprising at least one bore passage formed in said bearing journal and communicating with the end thereof; a lubrication stick slidably located in said bore passage and arranged to contact said flat interior end face of said rolling cutter, and, biasing means arranged to bias said lubrication stick out of said passage against said flat interior end face during rotation of said rolling cutter to lubricate the end thrust bearing surfaces thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The drill bit of claim 6 wherein said biasing means comprises a spring and said lubrication stick comprises a generally solid lubricant selected from the group of graphite, molybdenum disulfide and a soft metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The drill bit of claim 6 wherein said biasing means comprises a pressurized fluid biasing system and said lubrication stick comprises a generally solid lubricant selected from the group of graphite, molybdenum disulfide and a soft metal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US151108A Cited
US1017935A Cited
US1305489A Cited
US1694153A Cited
US1909128A Cited
US1896231A Cited
US2751196A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-02 1986-11-01 1987-05-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-02 1990-11-01 1991-05-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-02 1994-11-01 1995-05-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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