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US4381433A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drive means for a timing mechanism

Assignee: Emerson Electric Co
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Filing: 1982-09-02
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Granted: 1983-04-26
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Expires: 2002-09-02
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Abstract

Abstract Rotation of a cam means of a timing mechanism is provided by three sets of axially aligned ratchet teeth having different major and minor diameters and a drive pawl selectively engaging the three sets of teeth. The arrangement provides a means to delay the actuation of switches which control the functions of an appliance.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E. Wagle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:49
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H43/00; H01H43/10; H01H43/101; H01H43/102

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
A timing mechanism comprising (a) a cam means rotatably carried on a shaft and providing a program and electrical switches opening and closing in response to said program, (b) rotatable first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter carried on said shaft and coupled to said cam means for intermittent rotation therewith, (c) rotatable second ratchet teeth coupled to and in axial alignment with said first rotatable ratchet teeth and of a second major diameter which is less than said first major diameter, (d) rotatable third ratchet teeth carried by said shaft in axial alignment with said first and second ratchet teeth and independently rotatable from said first and second ratchet teeth and having a third major diameter which is less than said first major diameter but greater than said second major diameter and further having at least one notch of sufficient depth to provide a minor diameter at least as small as a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, (e) a drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third rotatable rachet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch, and (f) individual stop means engaging said first and third ratchet teeth.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
A timing mechanism comprising (a) a cam means rotatably carried on a shaft and providing a program and electrical switches opening and closing in response to said program, (b) rotatable first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter carried on said shaft and coupled to said cam means for intermittent rotation therewith, (c) rotatable second ratchet teeth coupled to and in axial alignment with said first rotatable ratchet teeth and of a second major diameter which is less than said first major diameter, (d) rotatable third ratchet teeth carried by said shaft in axial alignment with said first and second ratchet teeth and independently rotatable from said first and second ratchet teeth and having a third major diameter which is less than said first major diameter but greater than said second major diameter and further having at least one notch of sufficient depth to provide a minor diameter at least as small as a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, (e) a drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third rotatable rachet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch, and (f) individual stop means engaging said first and third ratchet teeth.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A timing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said first and second ratchet teeth are carried on said cam means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A timing mechanism according to claim 1 further including clutch means coupled to said shaft to permit manual rotation of same to set said second ratchet teeth in a predetermined position.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 204 words
A method of delaying actuation of electrical switches which control functions of an appliance and that are responsive to a rotation of a cam means comprising: (a) providing first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter coupled to said cam means, (b) providing a number of second ratchet teeth of a second lesser major diameter than said first major diameter in working relation to said first ratchet teeth, the number of teeth being proportional to a desired time of said delayed actuation, (c) providing a portion of a perimeter of said cam means that is substantially equal to the arc length of said number of said second rachet teeth and in line therewith which is free of coded indicia which control said functions, (d) providing a third set of ratchet teeth of a third major diameter that is less than said first but greater than said second major diameter and further including a notch having a minor diameter which is at least less than a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, and (e) providing a drive means driving said cam means and including drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third ratchet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 204 words
A method of delaying actuation of electrical switches which control functions of an appliance and that are responsive to a rotation of a cam means comprising: (a) providing first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter coupled to said cam means, (b) providing a number of second ratchet teeth of a second lesser major diameter than said first major diameter in working relation to said first ratchet teeth, the number of teeth being proportional to a desired time of said delayed actuation, (c) providing a portion of a perimeter of said cam means that is substantially equal to the arc length of said number of said second rachet teeth and in line therewith which is free of coded indicia which control said functions, (d) providing a third set of ratchet teeth of a third major diameter that is less than said first but greater than said second major diameter and further including a notch having a minor diameter which is at least less than a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, and (e) providing a drive means driving said cam means and including drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third ratchet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 189 words
A timing mechanism comprising (a) a cam means rotatably carried on a shaft and providing a program and electrical switches opening and closing in response to said program, (b) rotatable first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter carried on said shaft and coupled to said cam means for intermittent rotation therewith, (c) rotatable second ratchet teeth coupled to and in axial alignment with said first rotatable ratchet teeth and of a second major diameter which is less than said first major diameter, (d) rotatable third ratchet teeth carried by said shaft in axial alignment with said first and second ratchet teeth and independently rotatable from said first and second ratchet teeth and having a third major diameter which is greater than said second major diameter and further having at least one notch of sufficient depth to provide a minor diameter at least as small as a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, (e) a drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third rotatable ratchet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch, and (f) individual stop means engaging said first and third ratchet teeth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 189 words
A timing mechanism comprising (a) a cam means rotatably carried on a shaft and providing a program and electrical switches opening and closing in response to said program, (b) rotatable first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter carried on said shaft and coupled to said cam means for intermittent rotation therewith, (c) rotatable second ratchet teeth coupled to and in axial alignment with said first rotatable ratchet teeth and of a second major diameter which is less than said first major diameter, (d) rotatable third ratchet teeth carried by said shaft in axial alignment with said first and second ratchet teeth and independently rotatable from said first and second ratchet teeth and having a third major diameter which is greater than said second major diameter and further having at least one notch of sufficient depth to provide a minor diameter at least as small as a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, (e) a drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third rotatable ratchet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch, and (f) individual stop means engaging said first and third ratchet teeth.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 200 words
A method of delaying actuation of electrical switches which control functions of an appliance and that are responsive to a rotation of a cam means comprising: (a) providing first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter coupled to said cam means, (b) providing a number of second ratchet teeth of a second lesser major diameter than said first major diameter in working relation to said first ratchet teeth, the number of teeth being proportional to a desired time of said delayed actuation, (c) providing a portion of a perimeter of said cam means that is substantially equal to the arc length of said number of said second ratchet teeth and in line therewith which is free of coded indicia which control said functions, (d) providing a third set of ratchet teeth of a third major diameter that is greater than said second major diameter and further including a notch having a minor diameter which is at least less than a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, and (e) providing a drive means driving said cam means and including a drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third ratchet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 200 words
A method of delaying actuation of electrical switches which control functions of an appliance and that are responsive to a rotation of a cam means comprising: (a) providing first ratchet teeth of a first major diameter coupled to said cam means, (b) providing a number of second ratchet teeth of a second lesser major diameter than said first major diameter in working relation to said first ratchet teeth, the number of teeth being proportional to a desired time of said delayed actuation, (c) providing a portion of a perimeter of said cam means that is substantially equal to the arc length of said number of said second ratchet teeth and in line therewith which is free of coded indicia which control said functions, (d) providing a third set of ratchet teeth of a third major diameter that is greater than said second major diameter and further including a notch having a minor diameter which is at least less than a minor diameter of said second ratchet teeth, and (e) providing a drive means driving said cam means and including a drive pawl selectively engaging said first and third ratchet teeth and said second ratchet teeth when engaged with said notch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2803715A Cited
US3015003A Cited
US3331929A Cited
US3603749A Cited
US4060702A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-04-25 1986-10-25 1987-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-04-25 1990-10-25 1991-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-04-25 1994-10-25 1995-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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