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US4379102A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for manufacturing electric wire having wire-enamel-type insulation

Assignee: Maillefer SA
•
Filing: 1980-11-06
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Granted: 1983-04-05
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Expires: 2000-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract A method of manufacturing insulated electric wire of the enamelled-wire type wherein an insulating sheath adhering to the wire is formed by extrusion of selected thermoplastics which are heated to a temperature above their melting-point, then pressed onto the wire while in a fluid state. The extrusion apparatus includes a gauging die with a compressing cone having an aperture angle of from 2° to 20°, preferably 7°.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eberhard Kertscher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:16
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B13/00; H01B13/06; H01B13/14; B; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/06; B29C48/15; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/32; B29C48/335; B29C48/34; B29C48/96; B29C48/05; B29C48/154; B29C48/16; B29C48/18; B29C48/21; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/039

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
Method of manufacturing electric insulated wires for use in magnetic windings for motors, transformers, and the like, which wires comprise a metal core covered with an insulation sheath having a predetermined diameter of a magnitude 10 to 100 micrometers greater than the diameter of the core for a core diameter of 0.1 to 4 mm, comprising the steps of processing a synthetic resin having a melting point of at least 250° C. through a screw extruder with simultaneous heating of the resin to a temperature at least 30° C. higher than said melting point to obtain said resin in a hydrostatic liquid state, forwarding said resin from said screw extruder into an extrusion head for feeding said head with said resin in said hydrostatic liquid state and in a pressure comprised between 10 and 1000 bars, said head having at least one inlet opening for receiving the metal core therein, at least one outlet opening for delivering the insulated wire with the said sheath thereon, and a distribution chamber of a fixed size with static compression means, for bringing said resin onto said core, regulating said pressure to keep it at a constant value, and travelling said core through said extrusion head at a speed such that the resin is pulled along by the core.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
Method of manufacturing electric insulated wires for use in magnetic windings for motors, transformers, and the like, which wires comprise a metal core covered with an insulation sheath having a predetermined diameter of a magnitude 10 to 100 micrometers greater than the diameter of the core for a core diameter of 0.1 to 4 mm, comprising the steps of processing a synthetic resin having a melting point of at least 250° C. through a screw extruder with simultaneous heating of the resin to a temperature at least 30° C. higher than said melting point to obtain said resin in a hydrostatic liquid state, forwarding said resin from said screw extruder into an extrusion head for feeding said head with said resin in said hydrostatic liquid state and in a pressure comprised between 10 and 1000 bars, said head having at least one inlet opening for receiving the metal core therein, at least one outlet opening for delivering the insulated wire with the said sheath thereon, and a distribution chamber of a fixed size with static compression means, for bringing said resin onto said core, regulating said pressure to keep it at a constant value, and travelling said core through said extrusion head at a speed such that the resin is pulled along by the core.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein said pressure is felt by a pressure detector, and the speed of the extruder screw is controlled by a regulator connected to said pressure detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein said constant pressure is higher than 70 bars.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
Method according to claim 1, comprising feeling the temperature of the resin in the extrusion head and controlling heating elements for keeping said temperature at a constant value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
Method according to claim 4, wherein said temperature is about 40° C. higher than the melting-point of the said resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
Method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of continuously subjecting said wire to an annealing treatment irremediably before entering said extrusion unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA458383A Cited
US2386818A Cited
US2943351A Cited
US3071809A Cited
US3541038A Cited
US3551200A Cited
US3779808A Cited
US3803103A Cited
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US3860686A Cited
US3986477A Cited
US4089917A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-04-04 1986-10-04 1987-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-04-04 1990-10-04 1991-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-04-04 1994-10-04 1995-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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