US4378266A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bag sealer
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1981-07-29
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Granted: 1983-03-29
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Expires: 2001-07-29
Abstract
Abstract A device for sealing plastic material bags having opposed jaw members movable between open and closed positions with one of the jaw members provided with a heat source and the opposed jaw member provided with a resilient jaw surface. One of the jaw members is stationary, the other jaw member is movable and is attached adjacent one end of a lever member pivoted intermediate its ends, the other end being associated with an electro-magnet with switch means for actuating the electro-magnet, the switch being actuated by manual movement of the movable jaw towards the stationary jaw. Activation of the switch controls electronic circuitry including timing means to actuate the electro-magnet to forcibly close the jaws and maintain them in a closed condition until interruption of power to the electro-magnet by a timing circuit. The movable jaw is normally biased away from the stationary jaw. The heat means may be provided with two heat ranges, the timer circuitry with two timing circuits, and the resilient facing with interchangable faces whereby the device is readily adaptable to different bag styles.
Inventors
- 👤 Carl F. Gerken
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 04:00
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B51/00; B65B51/10; B65B51/14; B65B51/148; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C65/24; B29C65/30; B29C65/305; B29C66/00; B29C66/004; B29C66/0042; B29C66/0044; B29C66/00441; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/431; B29C66/4312; B29C66/43121; B29C66/70; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C66/80; B29C66/81; B29C66/812; B29C66/8122; B29C66/814; B29C66/8141; B29C66/81411; B29C66/81425; B29C66/8145; B29C66/81457; B29C66/816; B29C66/8167; B29C66/82; B29C66/822; B29C66/8221; B29C66/824; B29C66/8244; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8324; B29C66/84; B29C66/841; B29C66/8416; B29C66/861; B29C66/90; B29C66/94; B29C66/944; B31; B31B; B31B70/00; B31B70/99; B29C66/8222; B29C66/8226; B29C66/82265; B29C66/8242; B29C66/91; B29C66/92; B29C66/924; B29C66/9241; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712; B29L2031/7128; B31B2247/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A heat sealing machine comprising an upper elongated stationary jaw having heating means, a lower movable elongated jaw movable between a first position spaced from the upper jaw and a second position biased against said upper jaw, first and second heat sensing means associated with heating means, first and second jaw face means associated with the lower jaw, the first and second face means having different transverse widths, an electro-magnet means for the lower jaw effective, when energized, to bias the lower jaw against the upper jaw, electro-magnet actuating means including switch means actuatable upon initial movement of the lower jaw from the first position towards the second position and control circuitry means for energizing the electro-magnet including first and second dwell time means for controlling time span of energization of the electro-magnet, said circuitry means including independent selection means for first and second subcircuits, selection of a first subcircuit actuates a first sensing means and a first dwell time and selection of a second subcircuit actuates a second heat sensing means and a second dwell time, the first and second heat sensing means set at different heat maintenance levels for the heating means and the first and second dwell time providing different energization periods.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A heat sealing machine comprising an upper elongated stationary jaw having heating means, a lower movable elongated jaw movable between a first position spaced from the upper jaw and a second position biased against said upper jaw, first and second heat sensing means associated with heating means, first and second jaw face means associated with the lower jaw, the first and second face means having different transverse widths, an electro-magnet means for the lower jaw effective, when energized, to bias the lower jaw against the upper jaw, electro-magnet actuating means including switch means actuatable upon initial movement of the lower jaw from the first position towards the second position and control circuitry means for energizing the electro-magnet including first and second dwell time means for controlling time span of energization of the electro-magnet, said circuitry means including independent selection means for first and second subcircuits, selection of a first subcircuit actuates a first sensing means and a first dwell time and selection of a second subcircuit actuates a second heat sensing means and a second dwell time, the first and second heat sensing means set at different heat maintenance levels for the heating means and the first and second dwell time providing different energization periods.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the lower jaw is affixed to a pivot arm assembly adjacent one end thereof, a first portion of the electro-magnet means affixed to the lever arm assembly adjacent an opposite end thereof and a pivot intermediate the ends.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
178 words
The device of claim 2 wherein the sealer includes a housing having a part opened front, the upper and lower jaws positioned adjacent an opening through the front, the pivot affixed to a base of the housing intermediate a front and a rear of the housing, a second portion of the electro-magnet means including the electro-magnet affixed to the base adjacent the rear below the portion of the electro-magnet means affixed to the opposite end of the pivot arm assembly, the pivot positioned with respect to the ends of the pivot arm assembly such that the lower jaw is biased away from the upper jaw by gravity, said switch means having a first portion affixed to the pivot arm assembly and a second portion stationarily carried by the housing, the first portion and second portion of the switch means spaced from one another when the jaw is in the first position and contacting one another when the jaw is moved from the first position towards the second position to close the switch means and actuate the control circuitry.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
The device according to claim 3, wherein the first and second portions of the electro-magnet assembly are spaced with respect to one another such that the lower jaw can abut the upper jaw prior to the first portion of the electro-magnet abutting the second portion of the electro-magnet whereby closure of the jaw is assured.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
208 words
In a plastics bag heat sealing machine having opposed upper stationary and lower movable jaws with heat means for the upper jaw and resilient jaw face means for the lower jaw and control means including heat sensing means associated with the upper jaw for controlling the upper jaw heat level, the improvement of: said control means having high and low heat settings effective to maintain the upper jaw at a selected high or low heat level, first and second interchangeable resilient face means having different transverse face areas and means for exchanging the face means on the lower jaw whereby for a high heat level one of said face means is utilizible, and for a low heat level another of said face means is utilizible, first and second independent jaw closure timing means for timing closure of the jaws subsequent to activation of a jaw closure means, said first and second time closure means providing first and second dwell times, and means interconnecting the first and second heat sensing means with the first and second jaw closure time means whereby selection of a first heat sensing means activates a first closure time means and activation of a second heat sensing means activates a second jaw closure time means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
208 words
In a plastics bag heat sealing machine having opposed upper stationary and lower movable jaws with heat means for the upper jaw and resilient jaw face means for the lower jaw and control means including heat sensing means associated with the upper jaw for controlling the upper jaw heat level, the improvement of: said control means having high and low heat settings effective to maintain the upper jaw at a selected high or low heat level, first and second interchangeable resilient face means having different transverse face areas and means for exchanging the face means on the lower jaw whereby for a high heat level one of said face means is utilizible, and for a low heat level another of said face means is utilizible, first and second independent jaw closure timing means for timing closure of the jaws subsequent to activation of a jaw closure means, said first and second time closure means providing first and second dwell times, and means interconnecting the first and second heat sensing means with the first and second jaw closure time means whereby selection of a first heat sensing means activates a first closure time means and activation of a second heat sensing means activates a second jaw closure time means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
157 words
The device according to claim 8 wherein the jaw closure means includes an electro-magnet means having a stationary portion and a movable portion, the lower jaw including a jaw face carried adjacent one end of a pivoted lever mechanism, an opposite end of the pivotable lever mechanism having a second portion of the electro-magnet assembly affixed thereto, a pivot intermediate the ends of the lever mechanism, switch means partially carried by the lever mechanism, said switch means controlling circuitry for actuation of the electro-magnets, said circuitry including first and second circuit paths, switch means for selecting the first or second circuit path, said first heat sensing means and first jaw closure time means in said first circuit path, said second heat sensing means and said second jaw closure time means in said second circuit path, said jaw closure time means effective to deactivate the electro-magnet upon expiration of different time delays from activation of the switch means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 6 wherein the circuitry includes selectable first and second different time means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 7 including first and second different heating control means for limiting the heat level of the heating means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-03-28 | 1986-09-27 | 1987-03-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-09-27 | 1991-03-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-03-28 | 1994-09-27 | 1995-03-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |