US4377669A
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US
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Photocrosslinkable polyester with side tricyclic imidyl groups
Assignee: Novartis Corp
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Filing: 1981-03-06
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Granted: 1983-03-22
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Expires: 2001-03-06
Abstract
Abstract Photo-crosslinkable, novel polymers with side tricyclic imidyl groups, for example those of the formula <IMAGE> are described. The novel photo-crosslinkable polymers are suitable for photo-mechanical applications, for example for the production of printing plates for the offset printing process and especially as photo-resists. They have high UV absorption and ensure a high rate of crosslinking even without the addition of photosensitizers.
Inventors
- 👤 Hans Zweifel
- 👤 Daniel Bellus
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 22:20
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/30; C08B; C08B37/00; C08G; C08G85/00; C08G85/004; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/038; G03F7/0388
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
312 words
A photo-crosslinkable polymer, which has an average molecular weight between 1,000 and 50,000, as measured by inherent viscosity on a 0.5% by weight solution in cyclohexanone at 20° C. and which has side imidyl groups of the formula (I) ##STR44## in which R and R 1 independently of one another are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1-4 C atoms or methoxy, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen, or A is --O-- and E is --CH 3 , the proportion of imidyl groups of the formula I being at least 5 percent, based on the number of recurring structural elements in the polymer, said polymer being a polyester which is a homopolycondensation product or a copolycondensation product of a dicarboxylic acid or ester forming derivative thereof with a dihydroxy or diglycidyl compound, wherein said polymer comprises (a) from 5 to 100 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XV ##STR45## in which Z 3 and Z 4 are --O--, and G is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclicaromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical, or Z 3 --G--Z 4 -- is a grouping of the formulae ##STR46## the two carbonyl groups in the formula XV being bonded to the benzene ring in the meta- or para-position relative to one another, and (b) from 95 to 0 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of structural elements of the formula XVII ##STR47## in which Z 3 , Z 4 and G are as defined under formula XV, m and r are each the number 1, and G 1 is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclic-aromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
312 words
A photo-crosslinkable polymer, which has an average molecular weight between 1,000 and 50,000, as measured by inherent viscosity on a 0.5% by weight solution in cyclohexanone at 20° C. and which has side imidyl groups of the formula (I) ##STR44## in which R and R 1 independently of one another are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1-4 C atoms or methoxy, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen, or A is --O-- and E is --CH 3 , the proportion of imidyl groups of the formula I being at least 5 percent, based on the number of recurring structural elements in the polymer, said polymer being a polyester which is a homopolycondensation product or a copolycondensation product of a dicarboxylic acid or ester forming derivative thereof with a dihydroxy or diglycidyl compound, wherein said polymer comprises (a) from 5 to 100 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XV ##STR45## in which Z 3 and Z 4 are --O--, and G is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclicaromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical, or Z 3 --G--Z 4 -- is a grouping of the formulae ##STR46## the two carbonyl groups in the formula XV being bonded to the benzene ring in the meta- or para-position relative to one another, and (b) from 95 to 0 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of structural elements of the formula XVII ##STR47## in which Z 3 , Z 4 and G are as defined under formula XV, m and r are each the number 1, and G 1 is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclic-aromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
152 words
A polymer according to claim 1, which comprises (a) from 5 to 100 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XVa ##STR48## (b) from 95 to 0 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XVIIa ##STR49## in which formula imidyl is a radical of the formula I in which R and R 1 are each hydrogen, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each --O--, G is alkylene having 2-12 C atoms or arylene having 6-10 C atoms, or arylene substituted by halogen atoms or by alkyl groups having 1-4 C atoms, and G 1 is alkylene having 2-10 C atoms or 1,3- or 1,4-phenylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
A homopolymer according to claim 1 which has the recurring structural element ##STR50##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
A polymer according to claim 1, which contains imidyl groups of the formula I in which R and R 1 are each hydrogen, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A polymer according to claim 1, in which the proportion of imidyl groups of the formula I is 20-100 percent, based on the number of recurring structural elements in the polymer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-09-20 | 1987-03-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-03-21 | 1990-09-20 | 1991-03-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-03-21 | 1994-09-20 | 1995-03-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |