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US4377669A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photocrosslinkable polyester with side tricyclic imidyl groups

Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1981-03-06
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Granted: 1983-03-22
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Expires: 2001-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract Photo-crosslinkable, novel polymers with side tricyclic imidyl groups, for example those of the formula <IMAGE> are described. The novel photo-crosslinkable polymers are suitable for photo-mechanical applications, for example for the production of printing plates for the offset printing process and especially as photo-resists. They have high UV absorption and ensure a high rate of crosslinking even without the addition of photosensitizers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Zweifel
  • 👤 Daniel Bellus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:20
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/30; C08B; C08B37/00; C08G; C08G85/00; C08G85/004; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/038; G03F7/0388

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 312 words
A photo-crosslinkable polymer, which has an average molecular weight between 1,000 and 50,000, as measured by inherent viscosity on a 0.5% by weight solution in cyclohexanone at 20° C. and which has side imidyl groups of the formula (I) ##STR44## in which R and R 1 independently of one another are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1-4 C atoms or methoxy, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen, or A is --O-- and E is --CH 3 , the proportion of imidyl groups of the formula I being at least 5 percent, based on the number of recurring structural elements in the polymer, said polymer being a polyester which is a homopolycondensation product or a copolycondensation product of a dicarboxylic acid or ester forming derivative thereof with a dihydroxy or diglycidyl compound, wherein said polymer comprises (a) from 5 to 100 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XV ##STR45## in which Z 3 and Z 4 are --O--, and G is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclicaromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical, or Z 3 --G--Z 4 -- is a grouping of the formulae ##STR46## the two carbonyl groups in the formula XV being bonded to the benzene ring in the meta- or para-position relative to one another, and (b) from 95 to 0 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of structural elements of the formula XVII ##STR47## in which Z 3 , Z 4 and G are as defined under formula XV, m and r are each the number 1, and G 1 is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclic-aromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 312 words
A photo-crosslinkable polymer, which has an average molecular weight between 1,000 and 50,000, as measured by inherent viscosity on a 0.5% by weight solution in cyclohexanone at 20° C. and which has side imidyl groups of the formula (I) ##STR44## in which R and R 1 independently of one another are hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1-4 C atoms or methoxy, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen, or A is --O-- and E is --CH 3 , the proportion of imidyl groups of the formula I being at least 5 percent, based on the number of recurring structural elements in the polymer, said polymer being a polyester which is a homopolycondensation product or a copolycondensation product of a dicarboxylic acid or ester forming derivative thereof with a dihydroxy or diglycidyl compound, wherein said polymer comprises (a) from 5 to 100 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XV ##STR45## in which Z 3 and Z 4 are --O--, and G is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclicaromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical, or Z 3 --G--Z 4 -- is a grouping of the formulae ##STR46## the two carbonyl groups in the formula XV being bonded to the benzene ring in the meta- or para-position relative to one another, and (b) from 95 to 0 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of structural elements of the formula XVII ##STR47## in which Z 3 , Z 4 and G are as defined under formula XV, m and r are each the number 1, and G 1 is an aliphatic radical having at least 2 C atoms or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, carbocyclic-aromatic or heterocyclic-aromatic radical.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 152 words
A polymer according to claim 1, which comprises (a) from 5 to 100 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XVa ##STR48## (b) from 95 to 0 percent, based on recurring structural elements in the polymer chain, of molecular chain members of the formula XVIIa ##STR49## in which formula imidyl is a radical of the formula I in which R and R 1 are each hydrogen, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen, and Z 3 and Z 4 are each --O--, G is alkylene having 2-12 C atoms or arylene having 6-10 C atoms, or arylene substituted by halogen atoms or by alkyl groups having 1-4 C atoms, and G 1 is alkylene having 2-10 C atoms or 1,3- or 1,4-phenylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A homopolymer according to claim 1 which has the recurring structural element ##STR50##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A polymer according to claim 1, which contains imidyl groups of the formula I in which R and R 1 are each hydrogen, A is --CH 2 --, --CH 2 CH 2 -- or --OCH 2 -- with the oxygen atom bonded to the aromatic ring and E is hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A polymer according to claim 1, in which the proportion of imidyl groups of the formula I is 20-100 percent, based on the number of recurring structural elements in the polymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3652716A Cited
US3729446A Cited
US3763271A Cited
US3721580A Cited
US3773718A Cited
US3766294A Cited
US3920618A Cited
US4107174A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-21 1986-09-20 1987-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-21 1990-09-20 1991-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-21 1994-09-20 1995-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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