US4377164A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Surgical ventilating apparatus
Assignee: Future Teck
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Filing: 1980-08-01
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Granted: 1983-03-22
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Expires: 2000-08-01
Abstract
Abstract Surgical ventilating apparatus for use in laser surgical techniques. The surgical ventilating apparatus comprises a tubular body having an inner, hollow, flexible metallic member and an outer layer formed of a heat-resistant material. Preferably, the inner member is formed of molybdenum and the outer layer is formed of a heat resistant coating, such as an oxide of a metal, an expanded or foamed silica or quartz, and the like. A connector adapted to be connected to one end of the tubular body enables the tubular body to be connected to ventilating equipment for controlling the respiration of the patient during surgery.
Inventors
- 👤 Howard I. Sabbota
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 15:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0402; A61M16/0425; A61B; A61B90/00; A61B90/04; A61M16/0422; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2935; Y10T428/294; Y10T428/2958
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
104 words
In laser-based surgical ventilating apparatus of the type comprising a tracheal tube insertable into the throat of a surgery patient and ventilating equipment connected to the tube at one end thereof, the improvement which comprises: a tracheal tube comprising: (a) a hollow, flexible metallic member, and (b) an outer layer heat bonded onto the metallic member, the outer layer being resistant to perforation by the heat generated during laser surgery and being of a material selected from the group comprising aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide and blends thereof, silver oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, expanded silica, expanded perlite, foamed quartz, an aluminate or mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
104 words
In laser-based surgical ventilating apparatus of the type comprising a tracheal tube insertable into the throat of a surgery patient and ventilating equipment connected to the tube at one end thereof, the improvement which comprises: a tracheal tube comprising: (a) a hollow, flexible metallic member, and (b) an outer layer heat bonded onto the metallic member, the outer layer being resistant to perforation by the heat generated during laser surgery and being of a material selected from the group comprising aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide and blends thereof, silver oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, expanded silica, expanded perlite, foamed quartz, an aluminate or mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The surgical ventilating apparatus of claim 1 wherein the inner member is formed of molybdenum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The surgical apparatus of claim 1 wherein the outer layer is aluminum oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The surgical apparatus of claim 1 wherein the outer layer is a blend of aluminum oxide and magnesium oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
The surgical apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the inner member is formed of molybdenum; and the outer layer is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide and blends thereof, silver oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, expanded silica, expanded perlite, foamed quartz, and aluminate or mixtures thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-09-20 | 1987-03-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-03-21 | 1990-09-20 | 1991-03-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-03-21 | 1994-09-20 | 1995-03-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |