US4376441A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hair treatment applicator
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-10-14
•
Granted: 1983-03-15
•
Expires: 2000-10-14
Abstract
Abstract An applicator for applying hair treatment preparations to a person's hair and for rinsing the preparation from the hair. The applicator is a compact device which includes a remotely located heater/blower unit coupled to a hand-held applicator assembly. The applicator assembly includes a chamber for receipt of a viscous hair treatment preparation and a plurality of apertured projections which communicate with the chamber. A stream of heated air is provided into the chamber, to melt the preparation. The melted preparation flows from the chamber, through the apertures and onto the person's hair. The projections function as comb teeth to spread the preparation through the hair. The applicator assembly can be connected to a water tap, for water to flow through the apertures of the applicator assembly so the preparation may simultaneously be rinsed and combed from a person's hair. The preferred embodiment of the invention includes a removable scoop and capsule member. The scoop is readily filled with the preparation and is inserted into the capsule. The scoop and capsule assembly is then inserted into the chamber of the applicator assembly, thus facilitating the process of filling the chamber with the preparation.
Inventors
- 👤 Theodore Duncan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:25
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D20/00; A45D20/52; A45D24/00; A45D24/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
258 words
A compact device for applying a hair treatment preparation liquid to hair comprising an applicator assembly and remotely located means for producing a stream of heated air and for supplying said air stream through flexible conduit means to said applicator assembly, said applicator assembly being readily manipulatable and comprising a hand grasping portion and a body portion, said body portion including a dispensing chamber, said dispensing chamber including an access port, replaceable capsule means and filter means, said access port enabling the insertion and removal, respectively of said capsule means from said chamber, said capsule means being hollow for receipt of a mass of viscous hair treatment liquid preparation and having at least one dispensing aperture and an inlet opening communicating with the interior of said capsule means, said filter means being coupled between said inlet opening and said conduit means for allowing said heated air to pass therethrough while precluding said preparation liquid from passing therethrough, said body portion also comprising a plurality of teeth in the form of hollow tubular projections extending outward from said body portion, the interior of each of said teeth being in communication with the interior of said capsule means and each of said teeth including at least one dispensing aperture, said dispensing chamber receiving said heated air stream from said conduit means whereupon said heated air passes through said filter means, into said capsule means to cause said viscous liquid to melt within said capsule means and to flow thereout through the dispensing apertures in said teeth for application to hair.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
258 words
A compact device for applying a hair treatment preparation liquid to hair comprising an applicator assembly and remotely located means for producing a stream of heated air and for supplying said air stream through flexible conduit means to said applicator assembly, said applicator assembly being readily manipulatable and comprising a hand grasping portion and a body portion, said body portion including a dispensing chamber, said dispensing chamber including an access port, replaceable capsule means and filter means, said access port enabling the insertion and removal, respectively of said capsule means from said chamber, said capsule means being hollow for receipt of a mass of viscous hair treatment liquid preparation and having at least one dispensing aperture and an inlet opening communicating with the interior of said capsule means, said filter means being coupled between said inlet opening and said conduit means for allowing said heated air to pass therethrough while precluding said preparation liquid from passing therethrough, said body portion also comprising a plurality of teeth in the form of hollow tubular projections extending outward from said body portion, the interior of each of said teeth being in communication with the interior of said capsule means and each of said teeth including at least one dispensing aperture, said dispensing chamber receiving said heated air stream from said conduit means whereupon said heated air passes through said filter means, into said capsule means to cause said viscous liquid to melt within said capsule means and to flow thereout through the dispensing apertures in said teeth for application to hair.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said capsule means has a large plurality of dispensing apertures.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said body portion is an elongated tubular member whose interior forms said dispensing chamber and wherein said teeth are disposed longitudinally along said body portion to form a comb-like structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said body portion includes a releasably securable cap disposed over said access port, said capsule being of a suitable size to fit through said access port for disposition within said chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
68 words
The device of claim 4, further comprising scoop means arranged to scoop a mass of said viscious liquid from a source of supply thereof and for insertion and securement within said capsule, wherein said apertures in said capsule are located closely adjacent to the hollow interior of said teeth and wherein said scoop means includes guide means for facilitating the insertion of said scoop means in said capsule.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said capsule includes guide means for insuring that the apertures in said capsule remain located closely adjacent to the hollow interior of said teeth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The device of claim 6, further comprising a longitudinally extending slot in said body portion wherein said capsule guide means comprise a guide rail extending longitudinally along said capsule for location within said slot.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said guide means comprises a longitudinally extending guide rail and wherein said capsule includes a longitudinally extending slot for receipt of said guide rail.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said capsule means additionally comprises scoop means arranged to scoop a mass of said viscous liquid from a source of supply thereof and for insertion and securement within said capsule.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means for producing said heated air stream comprises an electrically operated heater and blower assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device of claim 10 wherein said heater and blower assembly is arranged for disposition on a supporting surface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 11 additionally comprising a manually operable switch for controlling the operation of said heater and blower assembly.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
12 words
The device of claim 12 wherein said switch is a foot switch.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The device of claim 1 additionally comprising a second flexible hose for releasable securement to said body portion and to a source of rinsing fluid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said second flexible hose comprises a coupling for securement to a water tap as the source of rinsing fluid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-03-14 | 1986-09-13 | 1987-03-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-03-14 | 1990-09-13 | 1991-03-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-03-14 | 1994-09-13 | 1995-03-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |