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US4375965A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental impression tray assembly

Assignee: G H ACQUISITION CORP A CORP OF
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Filing: 1981-06-15
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Granted: 1983-03-08
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Expires: 2001-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A dental impression forming apparatus including a dental impression tray in which a negative impression of a dental area is to be formed in dental impression material. Apertures are provided in the tray for passage of dental impression material therethrough. A cover member is supplied with the dental impression material, and is fitted over the tray. Upon application, in situ, of the cover member onto the tray, the dental impression material is forced through the apertures into the tray and around the dental area so that the negative impression can be formed. Preferably, guide pins are provided on the tray and corresponding holes are provided in the cover member to align the cover member with the tray, and guide the cover member toward the tray when a force is applied on the cover member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard Weissman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:22
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C9/00; A61C9/0006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A dental impression forming apparatus comprising: a dental impression tray in which a negative impression of a dental area is to be formed in dental impression material; aperture means provided in said tray for passage therethrough of the dental impression material into said tray: cover means for forcing the dental impression material through said aperture means into said tray; said cover means including a cover member fitting over said tray for receiving the dental impression material therein, whereby upon application, in situ, of said cover member onto said tray, the dental impression material is forced through said aperture means into said tray and around the dental area; said tray and said cover member being provided with alignment means to guide said cover member toward said tray; and said alignment means including at least one guide pin disposed on said tray and a corresponding cooperating hole provided in said cover member for receiving said guide pin therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A dental impression forming apparatus comprising: a dental impression tray in which a negative impression of a dental area is to be formed in dental impression material; aperture means provided in said tray for passage therethrough of the dental impression material into said tray: cover means for forcing the dental impression material through said aperture means into said tray; said cover means including a cover member fitting over said tray for receiving the dental impression material therein, whereby upon application, in situ, of said cover member onto said tray, the dental impression material is forced through said aperture means into said tray and around the dental area; said tray and said cover member being provided with alignment means to guide said cover member toward said tray; and said alignment means including at least one guide pin disposed on said tray and a corresponding cooperating hole provided in said cover member for receiving said guide pin therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A dental impression forming apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said cover member has a configuration substantially conforming to configuration of said tray.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A dental impression forming apparatus as in claim 2, wherein said tray has an arcuate configuration in plan, and has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall, and wherein said aperture means includes apertures provided at least in said base wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
A dental impression forming apparatus as in claim 3, wherein said cover member has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall, and wherein said cover member and said tray member provide a sliding interference fit such that said side walls of said cover member spread apart to fit over said side walls of said tray.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 246 words
A dental impression forming apparatus comprising: a dental impression tray in which a negative impression of a dental area is to be formed in dental impression material; aperture means provided in said tray for passage therethrough of the dental impression material into said tray; cover means for forcing the dental impression material through said aperture means into said tray; said cover means including a cover member fitting over said tray for receiving the dental impression material therein, whereby upon application, in situ, of said cover member onto said tray, the dental impression material is forced through said aperture means into said tray and around the dental area, said cover member having a configuration substantially conforming to configuration of said tray; said tray having an arcuate configuration in plan, and having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said aperture means including apertures provided at least in said base wall of said tray; said cover member having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said cover member and said tray member providing a sliding interference fit such that said side walls of said cover member spread apart to fit over said side walls of said tray; and said side walls of said cover member being decreasingly tapered from said cover member base wall to provide a thinner cross-section than said cover member base wall so that said cover member side walls are flexible.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 246 words
A dental impression forming apparatus comprising: a dental impression tray in which a negative impression of a dental area is to be formed in dental impression material; aperture means provided in said tray for passage therethrough of the dental impression material into said tray; cover means for forcing the dental impression material through said aperture means into said tray; said cover means including a cover member fitting over said tray for receiving the dental impression material therein, whereby upon application, in situ, of said cover member onto said tray, the dental impression material is forced through said aperture means into said tray and around the dental area, said cover member having a configuration substantially conforming to configuration of said tray; said tray having an arcuate configuration in plan, and having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said aperture means including apertures provided at least in said base wall of said tray; said cover member having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said cover member and said tray member providing a sliding interference fit such that said side walls of said cover member spread apart to fit over said side walls of said tray; and said side walls of said cover member being decreasingly tapered from said cover member base wall to provide a thinner cross-section than said cover member base wall so that said cover member side walls are flexible.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 268 words
A dental impression forming apparatus comprising: a dental impression tray in which a negative impression of a dental area is to be formed in dental impression material; aperture means provided in said tray for passage therethrough of the dental impression material into said tray; cover means for forcing the dental impression material through said aperture means into said tray; said cover means including a cover member fitting over said tray for receiving the dental impression material therein, whereby upon application, in situ, of said cover member onto said tray, the dental impression material is forced through said aperture means into said tray and around the dental area; said tray having an arcuate configuration in plan, and having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said cover member having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said cover member having a configuration substantially conforming to configuration of said tray so that said cover member and said tray member provide a sliding fit such that said side walls of said cover member fit over said side walls of said tray, and said base wall of said cover member is engageable with said base wall of said tray; and said tray and said cover member being provided with alignment means to guide said base wall of said cover member towards and into engagement with said base wall of said tray as said side walls of said cover member slide over said side walls of said tray, so that the dental impression material is forced into said tray.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 268 words
A dental impression forming apparatus comprising: a dental impression tray in which a negative impression of a dental area is to be formed in dental impression material; aperture means provided in said tray for passage therethrough of the dental impression material into said tray; cover means for forcing the dental impression material through said aperture means into said tray; said cover means including a cover member fitting over said tray for receiving the dental impression material therein, whereby upon application, in situ, of said cover member onto said tray, the dental impression material is forced through said aperture means into said tray and around the dental area; said tray having an arcuate configuration in plan, and having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said cover member having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration to provide side walls and an interconnecting base wall; said cover member having a configuration substantially conforming to configuration of said tray so that said cover member and said tray member provide a sliding fit such that said side walls of said cover member fit over said side walls of said tray, and said base wall of said cover member is engageable with said base wall of said tray; and said tray and said cover member being provided with alignment means to guide said base wall of said cover member towards and into engagement with said base wall of said tray as said side walls of said cover member slide over said side walls of said tray, so that the dental impression material is forced into said tray.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A dental impression forming apparatus as in claim 6, wherein said aperture means includes apertures provided at least in said base wall of said tray.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A dental impression forming apparatus as in claims 3, 5 or 7, wherein said apertures are also provided at an interconnection between said tray side walls and said tray base wall.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A dental impression forming apparatus as in claims 3, 5 or 6, and further comprising inwardly directed retaining lips provided at distal ends of said tray side walls.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of forming a negative impression of a dental area, comprising: (a) placing dental impression material into a trough area of an arcuately-shaped cover member; (b) placing the cover member on a correspondingly shaped dental impression tray having apertures therein, and seating the tray onto the dental area; and (c) pushing the cover member toward the tray so as to force the impression material from the cover member, through the apertures, and into the tray, so as to surround the dental area with impression material.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of forming a negative impression of a dental area, comprising: (a) placing dental impression material into a trough area of an arcuately-shaped cover member; (b) placing the cover member on a correspondingly shaped dental impression tray having apertures therein, and seating the tray onto the dental area; and (c) pushing the cover member toward the tray so as to force the impression material from the cover member, through the apertures, and into the tray, so as to surround the dental area with impression material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method as in claim 10, and further comprising the step of placing the cover member onto the tray and pushing some of the impression material into the tray through the apertures prior to seating onto the dental area.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as in claim 10, and further comprising the step of placing additional impression material in the tray prior to seating onto the dental area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE210868C Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-07 1986-09-06 1987-03-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-07 1990-09-06 1991-03-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-07 1994-09-06 1995-03-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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