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US4375077A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Power supply regulator circuit employing a transformer having a control winding

Assignee: EMC Corp
•
Filing: 1981-02-26
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Granted: 1983-02-22
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Expires: 2001-02-26
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit for regulation of a D.C. output voltage in a switching power supply. The circuit contains a control transformer having primary, secondary and control windings. The output of the circuit is connected from the primary and secondary windings and is controlled by a switching element connected from the control winding. The circuit output error is provided to duty cycle modulation circuitry which varies the duty cycle of the switching element, thereby controlling the output voltage level.

Inventors

  • 👤 James B. Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 06:30
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05F; G05F1/00; G05F1/10; G05F1/12; G05F1/32; G05F1/34; G05F1/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
Electrical apparatus for voltage regulation, said apparatus comprising: a transformer, said transformer having at least one primary winding conductively connected between a voltage source and the output of said apparatus, at least one secondary winding conductively connected between ground and the output of said apparatus, and at least one control winding magnetically coupled to said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; means for rectifying the outputs of at least said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; and control means connected to said at least one control winding whereby the output of said apparatus can be modified.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
Electrical apparatus for voltage regulation, said apparatus comprising: a transformer, said transformer having at least one primary winding conductively connected between a voltage source and the output of said apparatus, at least one secondary winding conductively connected between ground and the output of said apparatus, and at least one control winding magnetically coupled to said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; means for rectifying the outputs of at least said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; and control means connected to said at least one control winding whereby the output of said apparatus can be modified.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 107 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding are coupled in relationship such that the combined voltage output of said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding is substantially equal to the rectified voltage developed across said at least one secondary winding minus the rectified voltage developed across said at least one primary winding when said control means precludes current flow through said control winding and is substantially equal to the rectified voltage across said at least one primary winding when said control means allows current flow through said control winding.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 226 words
Voltage regulation apparatus for accepting an AC voltage input and generating a substantially constant DC voltage output, said apparatus comprising: a transformer, said transformer having at least one primary winding, said at least one primary winding being conductively connected between said AC voltage input and the output of said apparatus; at least one secondary winding, in opposite phase relationship to said at least one primary winding, conductively connected between ground and the output of said apparatus; and at least one control winding magnetically coupled to said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; means for rectifying the current through said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; means for controlling current flow through said at least one control winding; means for connecting the outputs of said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding such that the combined voltage output of said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding is substantially equal to the rectified voltage of the voltage input when said controlling means allows current flow through said control winding and is substantially equal to the rectified voltage of the voltage input less the voltage across said at least one primary winding when said controlling means precludes current flow through said at least one control winding.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 226 words
Voltage regulation apparatus for accepting an AC voltage input and generating a substantially constant DC voltage output, said apparatus comprising: a transformer, said transformer having at least one primary winding, said at least one primary winding being conductively connected between said AC voltage input and the output of said apparatus; at least one secondary winding, in opposite phase relationship to said at least one primary winding, conductively connected between ground and the output of said apparatus; and at least one control winding magnetically coupled to said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; means for rectifying the current through said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding; means for controlling current flow through said at least one control winding; means for connecting the outputs of said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding such that the combined voltage output of said at least one primary winding and said at least one secondary winding is substantially equal to the rectified voltage of the voltage input when said controlling means allows current flow through said control winding and is substantially equal to the rectified voltage of the voltage input less the voltage across said at least one primary winding when said controlling means precludes current flow through said at least one control winding.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2611889A Cited
US3076131A Cited
US3065399A Cited
US3217239A Cited
US3421025A Cited
US3571699A Cited
SU526865A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-02-21 1986-08-23 1987-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-02-21 1990-08-23 1991-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-02-21 1994-08-23 1995-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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