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US4374634A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for lifting sliding molds along steel bars for the construction of concrete buildings and the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-11-19
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Granted: 1983-02-22
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Expires: 2000-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for successively lifting sliding molds during construction of concrete buildings and the like having a variable cross-section of straight or curved walls includes a plurality of yoke structures for supporting the sliding molds, each yoke structure being associated with a hoist means. Each of the yoke structures comprises a lower traverse secured to a hoist means, an upper traverse, spaced inner and outer yoke posts extending between and pivotally secured to the traverses and an adjustable brace extending between the outer yoke post and the upper traverse such that the traverses and inner and outer yoke posts form a parallelogram yoke structure which may be adjusted by the brace. Each of the yoke structures is displaceably secured to a star beam system permitting radial movement of the yoke structures therealong. An annular framework system including work platforms is connected to the yoke structures and adapted to be arranged tangentially at the periphery of the building. The apparatus is adjustable continuously during construction by a central hydraulic control means as the cross-section of the building decreases and the thickness of the walls decreases with increasing height.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernhard Ahl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:30
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04G; E04G11/00; E04G11/06; E04G11/20; E04G11/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 369 words
Apparatus for successively lifting sliding molds during constructuion of the wall of a concrete building or the like wherein said wall may be straight or curved and may have a variable cross-section, said apparatus comprising: (a) a plurality of hoist means; (b) a plurality of yoke structures, each of said yoke structures comprising a lower, substantially horizontal traverse secured to one of said hoist means, an upper substantially horizontal traverse along said hoist means, spaced substantially parallel inner and outer yoke posts extending between said lower and upper traverses whereby said lower and upper traverses and inner and outer yoke posts together form a parallelogram configuration, said yoke posts extending below said lower traverse, means pivotally connecting said inner and outer yoke posts to said lower and upper traverses at the corners of said parallelogram, and means adjustable in length and pivotally connected at one end to one of said inner and outer yoke posts and at the opposite end to one of said lower and upper traverses at points on said one yoke post and one traverse spaced from the pivot means connecting said one yoke post to said one traverse for changing the angular relationship of said yoke posts and traverses forming said parallelogram configuration; (c) a plurality of star beams arranged in a radial configuration above said plurality of yoke structures; (d) means displaceably securing each of said yoke structures to one of said star beams and adjustment means to move each of said yoke structures radially along the respective star beam; (e) an inner sliding mold of annular configuration connected to and supported by the plurality of said inner yoke posts; and (f) an outer sliding mold of annular configuration spaced from and surrounding said inner annular sliding mold and connected to and supported by the plurality of said outer yoke posts; (g) whereby the inclination of said inner and outer yoke posts and said inner and outer sliding molds may be adjusted by adjustment of the length of said braces, said yoke structures and inner and outer sliding molds may be moved upwardly by said hoists, and said yoke structures and inner and outer sliding molds may be moved radially by said moving means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 369 words
Apparatus for successively lifting sliding molds during constructuion of the wall of a concrete building or the like wherein said wall may be straight or curved and may have a variable cross-section, said apparatus comprising: (a) a plurality of hoist means; (b) a plurality of yoke structures, each of said yoke structures comprising a lower, substantially horizontal traverse secured to one of said hoist means, an upper substantially horizontal traverse along said hoist means, spaced substantially parallel inner and outer yoke posts extending between said lower and upper traverses whereby said lower and upper traverses and inner and outer yoke posts together form a parallelogram configuration, said yoke posts extending below said lower traverse, means pivotally connecting said inner and outer yoke posts to said lower and upper traverses at the corners of said parallelogram, and means adjustable in length and pivotally connected at one end to one of said inner and outer yoke posts and at the opposite end to one of said lower and upper traverses at points on said one yoke post and one traverse spaced from the pivot means connecting said one yoke post to said one traverse for changing the angular relationship of said yoke posts and traverses forming said parallelogram configuration; (c) a plurality of star beams arranged in a radial configuration above said plurality of yoke structures; (d) means displaceably securing each of said yoke structures to one of said star beams and adjustment means to move each of said yoke structures radially along the respective star beam; (e) an inner sliding mold of annular configuration connected to and supported by the plurality of said inner yoke posts; and (f) an outer sliding mold of annular configuration spaced from and surrounding said inner annular sliding mold and connected to and supported by the plurality of said outer yoke posts; (g) whereby the inclination of said inner and outer yoke posts and said inner and outer sliding molds may be adjusted by adjustment of the length of said braces, said yoke structures and inner and outer sliding molds may be moved upwardly by said hoists, and said yoke structures and inner and outer sliding molds may be moved radially by said moving means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means displaceably securing each said yoke structure to said star beam comprises a plurality of guides on said yoke structure slidable on said star beam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising means for adjusting the position of said pivotal connecting means of said inner yoke post along the length of each of said traverses of each of said yoke structures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein each of said adjustment means to move each of said yoke structures radially along the respective star beam and said means for adjusting the position of said pivotal connecting means of said inner yoke post along the length of each of said traverses comprise hydraulic means, said apparatus further comprising a central hydraulic control and hydraulic tubular means extending between said central hydraulic control and each of said hydraulic adjustment means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising means for adjusting the distance between said inner and outer yoke posts along the length of said respective traverses of each of said yoke structures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means adjustable in length for changing the angular relationship of said yoke posts is a turnbuckle brace.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means pivotally connecting said inner yoke posts to said respective traverses comprise bolts having flat semicircular ends.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 87 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a hydraulically operable threaded spindle and nut arrangement on each of said traverses for adjusting the position of said inner yoke post on the respective traverse of each yoke structure, hydraulic means for driving one of said threaded spindles of said yoke structure and a telescopic brace having universal joints at opposite ends thereof operatively connected between said hydraulic drive means on said one traverse and said threaded spindle on the other traverse for synchronously driving both said threaded spindles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said sliding molds comprise mold skins and means for adjustably connecting said mold skins to said yoke posts.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein each of said mold skins comprises main plates, shifing plates therebetween and at least one additional plate between said shifting plates and means for adjusting and securing said plates relative to each other.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising upper working platforms pivotally connected to said yoke posts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
Apparatus according to claim 11 further comprising lower working platforms supported by inner holding bars inserted into said yoke posts and outer holding bars pivotally connected to said upper working platforms whereby said lower working platforms may be pivoted to a horizontal position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of said star beams comprises a plurality of sections and means releasably securing said sections in end-to-end relationship.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB1198377A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-02-21 1986-08-23 1987-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-02-21 1990-08-23 1991-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-02-21 1994-08-23 1995-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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