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US4374156A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for obtaining a coating of a preferred composition on a surface of a glass substrate

Assignee: Ford Motor Co
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Filing: 1981-11-30
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Granted: 1983-02-15
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Expires: 2001-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract Methods are disclosed for obtaining a preferred multi-component metallic oxide coating on the surface of a glass substrate by pyrolytic coating techniques. In a pyrolytic coating technique, a heat decomposable, non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture of organic based metallic salts is sprayed against the surface of the glass substrate while the surface is at a temperature in the range from 700° F. (370° C.) to 1200° F. (650° C.). In accordance with the general teachings of this specification, the methods are initiated by selecting a preferred composition for the metallic oxide coating to be developed on the surface of the substrate. Different spraying compositions under a single set of spraying conditions or a single spray composition under different sets of spraying conditions are applied to test substrates to develop test specimens. The chemical composition of the coating developed on the test specimens is determined and the spraying composition or spraying conditions which produced the preferred composition is then selected for use in spraying commercial quantities of a glass substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sandy T. S. Vong

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:35
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/22; C03C17/23; C03C2217/00; C03C2217/20; C03C2217/21; C03C2217/23; C03C2218/00; C03C2218/10; C03C2218/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
A method for obtaining a preferred multi-component metallic oxide coating on a surface of a glass substrate by pyrolytic coating techniques in which a heat decomposable, non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture of organic based metallic salts are sprayed against said surface of said glass substrate while said surface is a temperature of at a range from 700° F. to 1200° F., which method comprises the steps of: selecting a preferred composition for a multi-component metallic oxide coating for said surface of said glass substrate; forming a plurality of testing samples of said non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture, each sample having a different composition of said multi-component organic based metallic salts; spraying under identical condition individual test specimens of glass substrates with individual test samples of said dry powder mixture, thereby to form a plurality of coated test specimens, each coated test specimen having a different composition of a metallic oxide coating thereon; analyzing each of said coated test specimens to determine the chemical composition of said coating thereon; determining which coated test specimen has a coating thereon of said preferred composition; and spraying commercial quantities of glass under the same spraying conditions used to spray said test specimens, said commercial spraying being carried out with the dry powder mixture having the composition which produced said preferred composition on said coated test specimen.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 220 words
A method for obtaining a preferred multi-component metallic oxide coating on a surface of a glass substrate by pyrolytic coating techniques in which a heat decomposable, non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture of organic based metallic salts are sprayed against said surface of said glass substrate while said surface is a temperature of at a range from 700° F. to 1200° F., which method comprises the steps of: selecting a preferred composition for a multi-component metallic oxide coating for said surface of said glass substrate; forming a plurality of testing samples of said non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture, each sample having a different composition of said multi-component organic based metallic salts; spraying under identical condition individual test specimens of glass substrates with individual test samples of said dry powder mixture, thereby to form a plurality of coated test specimens, each coated test specimen having a different composition of a metallic oxide coating thereon; analyzing each of said coated test specimens to determine the chemical composition of said coating thereon; determining which coated test specimen has a coating thereon of said preferred composition; and spraying commercial quantities of glass under the same spraying conditions used to spray said test specimens, said commercial spraying being carried out with the dry powder mixture having the composition which produced said preferred composition on said coated test specimen.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 211 words
A method for obtaining a preferred multi-component metallic oxide coating on a surface of a glass substrate by pyrolytic coating techniques in which a heat decomposable, non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture of organic based metallic salts are sprayed against said surface of said glass substrate while said surface is at a temperature in the range from 700° F. to 1200° F., which method comprises the steps of: selecting a preferred composition for a multi-component metallic oxide coating for said surface of said glass substrate; forming a non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture of said multi-component organic based metallic salts; spraying under varying conditions individual test specimens of glass substrates with said test sample of said dry powder mixture thereby to form a plurality of coated test specimens, each coated test specimen having a different composition of a metallic oxide coating thereon; analyzing each of said coated test specimens to determine the chemical composition of said coating thereon; determining which coated test specimen has a coating thereon of said preferred composition; and spraying commercial quantities of said glass under the same spraying conditions used to spray said test specimen which had said coating thereon of said preferred composition, said spraying operation being carried out with the dry powdered mixture used for spraying the test specimens.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 211 words
A method for obtaining a preferred multi-component metallic oxide coating on a surface of a glass substrate by pyrolytic coating techniques in which a heat decomposable, non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture of organic based metallic salts are sprayed against said surface of said glass substrate while said surface is at a temperature in the range from 700° F. to 1200° F., which method comprises the steps of: selecting a preferred composition for a multi-component metallic oxide coating for said surface of said glass substrate; forming a non-homogeneous, dry powder mixture of said multi-component organic based metallic salts; spraying under varying conditions individual test specimens of glass substrates with said test sample of said dry powder mixture thereby to form a plurality of coated test specimens, each coated test specimen having a different composition of a metallic oxide coating thereon; analyzing each of said coated test specimens to determine the chemical composition of said coating thereon; determining which coated test specimen has a coating thereon of said preferred composition; and spraying commercial quantities of said glass under the same spraying conditions used to spray said test specimen which had said coating thereon of said preferred composition, said spraying operation being carried out with the dry powdered mixture used for spraying the test specimens.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 or 2, in which said organic based metallic salts are acetyl acetate salts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 or 2, in which said preferred composition is one in which said metallic oxides are cobalt oxide, iron oxide and chromium oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3081200A Cited
US3852098A Cited
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US4188199A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-02-14 1986-08-16 1987-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-02-14 1990-08-16 1991-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-02-14 1994-08-16 1995-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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