US4373857A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for transporting bulk fluid or particulate material
Assignee: RUAN INCORPORATED A CORP OF IOWA
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Filing: 1980-07-14
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Granted: 1983-02-15
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Expires: 2000-07-14
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus for transporting fluid or particulate material is described wherein a railroad car is placed on a truck-trailer unit and is transported over land by the truck-trailer to the source of the material. The railroad car is loaded with the material at the source of the material while the railroad car is on the truck-trailer unit and is then transported over land to a rail terminal by the truck-trailer unit. The loaded railroad car is then unloaded from the truck-trailer unit at the rail terminal for subsequent rail transportation. A second method of transporting the material is described wherein the railroad car is loaded with the material and is transported by rail to a rail terminal. The loaded railroad car is loaded onto the truck-trailer unit at the rail terminal and is transported over land to a material unloading location by the truck-trailer unit. The material is unloaded from the loaded railroad car at the material unloading station while the railroad car is on the truck-trailer unit. The truck-trailer unit comprises a wheeled frame having a folding gooseneck at the forward end which serves as an unloading and loading ramp. The ramp includes either a pair of spaced-apart rails or guides for facilitating the unloading and loading of the railroad car.
Inventors
- 👤 William L. Giles
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 07:54
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/06; B60P3/068
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
The method of transporting fluid or particulate material, comprising, providing a truck-trailer unit including a wheeled frame means having a folding gooseneck apparatus at the forward end thereof and elongated track means extended over the substantial length of said frame means and gooseneck apparatus, aligning said truck-trailer unit with a railroad track having a railroad car thereon, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a substantially horizontally disposed position, loading said railroad car onto the truck-trailer unit by rolling said railroad car from said railroad track onto said elongated track means of said substantially horizontally disposed gooseneck apparatus and onto said frame means rearwardly of said gooseneck apparatus, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a normal position in a goose neck configuration, connecting a prime mover to said normally positioned gooseneck apparatus, transporting said railroad car over land by said truck-trailer unit to the source of said material, loading said railroad car with said material while said railroad car is on said truck-trailer unit, transporting said loaded railroad car over land to a rail terminal by said truck-trailer unit, and unloading said loaded railroad car from said truck-trailer unit at said rail terminal for subsequent rail transportation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
194 words
The method of transporting fluid or particulate material, comprising, providing a truck-trailer unit including a wheeled frame means having a folding gooseneck apparatus at the forward end thereof and elongated track means extended over the substantial length of said frame means and gooseneck apparatus, aligning said truck-trailer unit with a railroad track having a railroad car thereon, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a substantially horizontally disposed position, loading said railroad car onto the truck-trailer unit by rolling said railroad car from said railroad track onto said elongated track means of said substantially horizontally disposed gooseneck apparatus and onto said frame means rearwardly of said gooseneck apparatus, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a normal position in a goose neck configuration, connecting a prime mover to said normally positioned gooseneck apparatus, transporting said railroad car over land by said truck-trailer unit to the source of said material, loading said railroad car with said material while said railroad car is on said truck-trailer unit, transporting said loaded railroad car over land to a rail terminal by said truck-trailer unit, and unloading said loaded railroad car from said truck-trailer unit at said rail terminal for subsequent rail transportation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising providing a portable ramp having elongated track means thereon and interposing said portable ramp between a railroad track and said truck-trailer unit with its gooseneck apparatus in a substantially horizontally disposed position thereby facilitating the loading and unloading of a railroad car onto and from said truck-trailer unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said truck-trailer unit includes a coupling apparatus at its rearward end and further comprising securing said coupling apparatus to the coupling assembly at one end of a railroad car supported on said truck-trailer unit.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
189 words
The method of transporting fluid or particulate material, comprising, loading a railroad car with said material, transporting said loaded railroad car by railroad track to a rail terminal, providing a truck-trailer unit including a wheeled frame means having a folding gooseneck apparatus at the forward end thereof and elongated track means extended over the substantial length of said frame means and gooseneck apparatus, aligning said truck-trailer unit with the railroad track on which said railroad car is supported, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a substantially horizontally disposed position, placing said loaded railroad car onto the truck-trailer unit by rolling said railroad car from said railroad track over said elongated track means of said substantially disposed gooseneck apparatus and onto said frame means rearwardly of said goose neck apparatus, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a normal position in a gooseneck configuration, connecting a prime mover to said normally positioned gooseneck apparatus, transporting said loaded railroad car over land to a material unloading location by said truck-trailer unit, and unloading said material from said loaded railroad car at said material unloading location while said railroad car is on said truck-trailer unit.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
189 words
The method of transporting fluid or particulate material, comprising, loading a railroad car with said material, transporting said loaded railroad car by railroad track to a rail terminal, providing a truck-trailer unit including a wheeled frame means having a folding gooseneck apparatus at the forward end thereof and elongated track means extended over the substantial length of said frame means and gooseneck apparatus, aligning said truck-trailer unit with the railroad track on which said railroad car is supported, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a substantially horizontally disposed position, placing said loaded railroad car onto the truck-trailer unit by rolling said railroad car from said railroad track over said elongated track means of said substantially disposed gooseneck apparatus and onto said frame means rearwardly of said goose neck apparatus, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a normal position in a gooseneck configuration, connecting a prime mover to said normally positioned gooseneck apparatus, transporting said loaded railroad car over land to a material unloading location by said truck-trailer unit, and unloading said material from said loaded railroad car at said material unloading location while said railroad car is on said truck-trailer unit.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
185 words
The method of transporting fluid or particulate material, comprising, providing a truck-trailer unit including a wheeled frame means having a folding gooseneck apparatus at the forward end thereof and elongated track means extended over the substantial length of said frame means and gooseneck apparatus, aligning said truck-trailer unit with a railroad track having a railroad car thereon, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a substantially horizontally disposed position, loading said railroad car onto the truck-trailer unit by rolling said railroad car from said railroad track onto said elongated track means of said substantially horizontally disposed gooseneck apparatus and onto said frame means rearwardly of said gooseneck apparatus, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a normal position in a goose neck configuration, connecting a prime mover to said normally positioned gooseneck apparatus, transporting said truck-trailer unit and said railroad car to the source of said material, loading said railroad car with said material while said railroad car is on said truck-trailer unit, transporting said loaded railroad car to an unloading terminal by said truck-trailer unit, and unloading the said material from said railroad car at said unloading terminal.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
185 words
The method of transporting fluid or particulate material, comprising, providing a truck-trailer unit including a wheeled frame means having a folding gooseneck apparatus at the forward end thereof and elongated track means extended over the substantial length of said frame means and gooseneck apparatus, aligning said truck-trailer unit with a railroad track having a railroad car thereon, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a substantially horizontally disposed position, loading said railroad car onto the truck-trailer unit by rolling said railroad car from said railroad track onto said elongated track means of said substantially horizontally disposed gooseneck apparatus and onto said frame means rearwardly of said gooseneck apparatus, folding said gooseneck apparatus to a normal position in a goose neck configuration, connecting a prime mover to said normally positioned gooseneck apparatus, transporting said truck-trailer unit and said railroad car to the source of said material, loading said railroad car with said material while said railroad car is on said truck-trailer unit, transporting said loaded railroad car to an unloading terminal by said truck-trailer unit, and unloading the said material from said railroad car at said unloading terminal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said material is unloaded from said railroad car at said unloading terminal while said railroad car is on said truck-trailer unit.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-02-14 | 1986-08-16 | 1987-02-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-08-16 | 1991-02-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-02-14 | 1994-08-16 | 1995-02-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |