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US4373176A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrolytic capacitor for at least 200 V service

Assignee: UNITED CHEMI-CON MANUFACTURING Inc
•
Filing: 1981-09-30
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Granted: 1983-02-08
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Expires: 2001-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract An aluminum electrolytic capacitor capable of operation at 200 VDC or higher and 130 DEG C. contains as its electrolyte a tertiary amine or a dipropylamine mono salt of dodecanedioic acid dissolved in a solvent mixture of ethylene glycol and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone and water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Manuel Finkelstein
  • 👤 Sidney D. Ross
  • 👤 Franz S. Dunkl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G9/00; H01G9/004; H01G9/022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An aluminum electrolytic capacitor comprising two contiguously wound aluminum foil electrodes with interleaved spacers, one of said foils bearing a barrier layer dielectric oxide on its surface, and an electrolyte in contact therewith, said electrolyte comprising as solute a tertiary amine or dipropylamine mono salt of dodecanedioic acid dissolved in a solvent mixture consisting of ethylene glycol, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, and water and exhibiting a resistivity at 25° C. lower than said electrolyte absent either ethylene glycol or N-methyl-2-pyrolidinone and providing a capacitor that operates at 130° C. and at least 200 V.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
An aluminum electrolytic capacitor comprising two contiguously wound aluminum foil electrodes with interleaved spacers, one of said foils bearing a barrier layer dielectric oxide on its surface, and an electrolyte in contact therewith, said electrolyte comprising as solute a tertiary amine or dipropylamine mono salt of dodecanedioic acid dissolved in a solvent mixture consisting of ethylene glycol, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, and water and exhibiting a resistivity at 25° C. lower than said electrolyte absent either ethylene glycol or N-methyl-2-pyrolidinone and providing a capacitor that operates at 130° C. and at least 200 V.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A capacitor according to claim 1 wherein said tertiary amine of said salt is chosen from the group consisting of trimethylamine, triethylamine, and ethylpiperidine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 2 wherein said salt is trimethylammonium hydrogen dodecanedioate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 2 wherein said salt is triethylammonium hydrogen dodecanedioate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 2 wherein said salt is N-ethylpiperidinium hydrogen dodecanedioate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 1 wherein said salt is di-n-propylammonium hydrogen dodecanedioate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 1 wherein said salt is diisopropylammonium hydrogen dodecanedioate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A capacitor according to claim 1 wherein said electrolyte additionally contains a phosphate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3293506A Cited
US3351823A Cited
US3588625A Cited
US3609468A Cited
US3547423A Cited
US3812039A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-02-07 1986-08-09 1987-02-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-02-07 1990-08-09 1991-02-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-02-07 1994-08-09 1995-02-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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