US4372457A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Closure cap having prize markings and peelable liner
Assignee: Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd
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Filing: 1979-11-26
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Granted: 1983-02-08
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Expires: 1999-11-26
Abstract
Abstract A closure cap having a liner adhered to a cap shell by a plurality of coating layers. Prize markings are printed on one of the coating layers and are positioned between the coating layers. The peel resistance in the interface between the coating layers is less than that between the topmost coating layer and the liner to assure that the prize markings will be transferred to the liner when the liner is peeled from the cap shell. The liner includes a starting portion which adheres to the topmost coating layer only slightly to facilitate easy removal of the liner from the cap shell.
Inventors
- 👤 Go Kunimoto
- 👤 Isao Ichinose
- 👤 Noboru Suzuki
- 👤 Fumio Mori
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 06:55
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/02; B65D41/10; B65D41/12; B65D53/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
A closure cap comprising a cap shell, a liner adhered to the inside surface of said shell through a plurality of adjacent coating layers having peelable interfaces therebetween and an ink layer containing printed matter on one of said coating layers and positioned between two adjacent coating layers; the improvement comprising in that said liner has a starting portion for initiating peeling of the liner from the cap shell, in that the coating layer adjacent said liner comprises a topmost layer, in that a coating layer adjacent said topmost layer comprises an intermediate layer having said ink layer thereon, in that the peel resistance between said topmost layer and said intermediate layer is less than the peel resistance between the topmost layer and said liner, in that the coating layer adjacent said intermediate layer on the opposite side thereof from the topmost layer comprises a bottommost layer, and in that the peel resistance between said adjacent coating layers adjacent said starting portion is less than the peel resistance between adjacent coating layers further away from said starting portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
A closure cap comprising a cap shell, a liner adhered to the inside surface of said shell through a plurality of adjacent coating layers having peelable interfaces therebetween and an ink layer containing printed matter on one of said coating layers and positioned between two adjacent coating layers; the improvement comprising in that said liner has a starting portion for initiating peeling of the liner from the cap shell, in that the coating layer adjacent said liner comprises a topmost layer, in that a coating layer adjacent said topmost layer comprises an intermediate layer having said ink layer thereon, in that the peel resistance between said topmost layer and said intermediate layer is less than the peel resistance between the topmost layer and said liner, in that the coating layer adjacent said intermediate layer on the opposite side thereof from the topmost layer comprises a bottommost layer, and in that the peel resistance between said adjacent coating layers adjacent said starting portion is less than the peel resistance between adjacent coating layers further away from said starting portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
86 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 further characterized in that said peeling interface on the bottommost coating layer comprises a hydrocarbon resin, in that said intermediate coating layer contains an epoxy resin, in that said bottommost coating layer in the area adjacent to said starting portion is made of an essentially undenatured hydrocarbon resin, and in that the area further away from said starting portion is made of a denatured hydrocarbon resin or denatured hydrocarbon resin composition having an acid value from 0.1 to 20.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 wherein said liner has a relatively thin-wall center section and thick-wall peripheral section with said starting portion located in the thin-wall center section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 wherein said liner has a peel tab sectioned in the liner by means of weakened lines defining the direction of the peel with the starting portion for peel of said liner being located at the leading edge of said tab.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 wherein said liner is made of an olefin resin and the uppermost surface of the coating layer adjacent said liner contains polyethylene oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 wherein said liner is made of an olefin resin and the uppermost surface of the coating layer adjacent said liner contains an acid-denatured olefin resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 where said liner is made of a vinyl chloride resin and the uppermost surface coating of the layer adjacent the liner is made of a vinyl resin paint.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 wherein said liner is made of a vinyl chloride resin and the uppermost surface of the coating layer adjacent the liner is made of an acrylic resin type paint.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
A closure cap according to claim 1 wherein the peel resistance between the topmost coating layer adjacent said liner in the area adjacent said starting portion and said liner is less than the peel resistance between said topmost coating layer and said liner in an area further away from said starting portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
A closure cap according to claim 9 wherein said liner is made of an olefin resin, and in that the topmost coating layer comprises a paint containing a polyethylene oxide in the area further away from the starting portion and a paint free of polyethylene oxide in the area adjacent said starting portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
55 words
A closure cap according to claim 9 wherein said liner is made of an olefin resin, and in that the topmost coating layer comprises a paint containing an acid-denatured olefin in the area further away from the starting portion and a paint free of an acid-denatured olefin resin in the area adjacent said starting portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
74 words
A closure cap according to claim 9 wherein said topmost coating layer comprises a resin and said intermediate coating layer comprises an epoxy resin with the area of said topmost coating layer adjacent said starting portion comprising a hydrocarbon resin having substantially no carbonyl group therein and with the area of said topmost first coating layer further away from said starting portion comprising a hydrocarbon resin having an acid value between 0.1 and 20.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
51 words
A closure cap according to claim 9 wherein one coating layer has a hydrocarbon portion and a polyethylene oxide portion, and an adjacent coating layer comprises an epoxy resin with the portion of the one layer containing the polyethylene oxide being predominantly distributed in said area further from said starting portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
56 words
A closure cap according to claim 9 including two coating layers with one layer having a hydrocarbon portion and an acid-denatured olefin resin portion, and the other coating layer comprising an epoxy resin with the portion of the one layer containing the acid-denatured olefin resin being predominantly distributed in said area further from said starting portion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4157143A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-02-07 | 1986-08-09 | 1987-02-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-02-07 | 1990-08-09 | 1991-02-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-02-07 | 1994-08-09 | 1995-02-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |