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US4370650A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tone detection circuitry

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1981-04-01
•
Granted: 1983-01-25
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Expires: 2001-04-01
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Abstract

Abstract Tone detection circuitry including tone decoder providing a free running frequency determined by timing resistance and timing capacitance connected to it. A control means including a programmable microprocessor establishes a retrieval record based on the product of the timing resistance and timing capacitance needed to establish the center frequency of the tone decoder for a plurality of bandwidths. The retrieval record is used to establish the product of the timing resistance and timing capacitance when a tone within the selected bandwidth is to be detected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald L. Norrell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:45
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R23/00; G01R23/02; G01R23/15; G01R25/00; G01R25/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
Tone detection circuitry for determining the receipt of a tone signal having a frequency within a selected one of a plurality of bandwidths including: timing resistance; timing capacitance; a tone decoder operatively connected to said timing resistance and said timing capacitance, said tone decoder providing a signal output at a free running frequency that is inversely proportional to the product of said timing capacitance and timing resistance and providing a signal output at the frequency of an input tone signal to said decoder when such input tone signal is within the response bandwidth of the decoder; and control means operatively connected to said tone decoder, said timing resistance and said timing capacitance, said control means providing a calibration routine which is operable subsequent to each energization of the control means for determining the product of said timing resistance and said timing capacitance for each of the plurality of bandwidths for establishing the free running frequency of said decoder as close as possible to the center frequency of each of the plurality of bandwidths, providing a retrievable record based on the product of the timing resistance and timing capacitance determined for establishing the free running frequency of said tone decoder for each of the plurality of bandwidths and providing for the selective retrieval of said retrievable record for any one of the plurality of bandwidths and establishing the product of said timing resistance and said timing capacitance in accordance with the retrieved record.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
Tone detection circuitry for determining the receipt of a tone signal having a frequency within a selected one of a plurality of bandwidths including: timing resistance; timing capacitance; a tone decoder operatively connected to said timing resistance and said timing capacitance, said tone decoder providing a signal output at a free running frequency that is inversely proportional to the product of said timing capacitance and timing resistance and providing a signal output at the frequency of an input tone signal to said decoder when such input tone signal is within the response bandwidth of the decoder; and control means operatively connected to said tone decoder, said timing resistance and said timing capacitance, said control means providing a calibration routine which is operable subsequent to each energization of the control means for determining the product of said timing resistance and said timing capacitance for each of the plurality of bandwidths for establishing the free running frequency of said decoder as close as possible to the center frequency of each of the plurality of bandwidths, providing a retrievable record based on the product of the timing resistance and timing capacitance determined for establishing the free running frequency of said tone decoder for each of the plurality of bandwidths and providing for the selective retrieval of said retrievable record for any one of the plurality of bandwidths and establishing the product of said timing resistance and said timing capacitance in accordance with the retrieved record.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
Tone detection circuitry according to claim 1 wherein said control means provides for measuring of the frequency of any signal output from said decoder, said control means having information indicative of each center frequency and bandwidth for each of the plurality of bandwidths for making a determination with respect to a selected center frequency and bandwidth as to whether a measured signal output is within the bandwidth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
Tone detection circuitry according to claim 1 wherein said timing resistance includes a plurality of resistors selectively connectable in parallel, said control means controlling the selective connection of said resistors in parallel for determining the product of said timing resistance and said timing capacitance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
Tone detection circuitry according to claim 1 wherein said control means includes a memory for storing said retrievable record and a programmed microprocessor operatively connected to said timing resistance, said timing capacitance, said tone decoder and said memory.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
Tone detection circuitry according to claim 2 wherein said control means includes a memory containing said information indicative of each center frequency and bandwidth and a programmed microprocessor operatively connected to said timing resistance, said timing capacitance, said tone decoder and said memory.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 89 words
Tone detection circuitry according to claim 4 wherein said timing resistance includes a plurality of resistors, a plurality of switches, one for each resistor of said plurality of resistors for selectively connecting said resistors in parallel, each of said switches operatively connected to said programmed microprocessor for selective operation of said switches by said programmed microprocessor in accordance with the selective retrieval of said retrievable record from said memory for determining the product of said timing resistance and said timing capacitance for any one of the plurality of bandwidths.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3952288A Cited
US4271746A Cited
US4208626A Cited
US4236110A Cited
US4215308A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-24 1986-07-26 1987-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-24 1990-07-26 1991-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-24 1994-07-26 1995-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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