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US4370355A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methods of and apparatus for coating lightguide fiber

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1981-08-10
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Granted: 1983-01-25
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Expires: 2001-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract A drawn lightguide fiber is coated with a layer of a plastic material by moving the fiber through a container of the coating material and a die. The die is made of a relatively flexible material and is mounted so that a lower end extends through an opening of a diaphragm which is adapted to apply substantially coplanar forces to the lower end of the die to reduce the size of an exit orifice. The coating on the fiber is measured and if necessary, as a result of that measurement, the diaphragm is adjusted either manually or automatically to change the size of the die orifice and provide a coated fiber having a predetermined diameter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul J. Niesse

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 17:43
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D7/00; B05D7/20; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/05; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/32; B29C48/325; C; C03; C03C; C03C25/00; C03C25/10; C03C25/104; C03C25/106; C03C25/12; C03C25/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of coating lightguide fiber to provide a coated fiber having a predetermined diameter, said method including the steps of: providing a supply of coating material; providing a die having a passageway which communicates with the supply of the coating material, the die having an orifice which is disposed in a plane normal to the fiber and which is capable of being changed in cross-sectional size and configuration by the controlled application of forces about the periphery of the die; moving a lightguide fiber along a path which extends through the passageway of the die to cause the fiber to be coated with a layer of the coating material; measuring the diameter of the coated fiber; and in response to the step of measuring the diameter of the coated fiber, regulating the orifice by applying substantially coplanar forces in a controlled manner about the periphery of the die to cause the coated fiber to have the predetermined diameter.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of coating lightguide fiber to provide a coated fiber having a predetermined diameter, said method including the steps of: providing a supply of coating material; providing a die having a passageway which communicates with the supply of the coating material, the die having an orifice which is disposed in a plane normal to the fiber and which is capable of being changed in cross-sectional size and configuration by the controlled application of forces about the periphery of the die; moving a lightguide fiber along a path which extends through the passageway of the die to cause the fiber to be coated with a layer of the coating material; measuring the diameter of the coated fiber; and in response to the step of measuring the diameter of the coated fiber, regulating the orifice by applying substantially coplanar forces in a controlled manner about the periphery of the die to cause the coated fiber to have the predetermined diameter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said forces are substantially equal and are uniformly distributed in a plane about the outer periphery of the die adjacent to the orifice.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said forces are applied through corresponding portions of a plurality of substantially planar members which are moved simultaneously individually to increase or to decrease the forces which are applied to the die.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 3, wherein as the planar members are moved to increase or to decrease the forces, different corresponding portions of the planar members engage the periphery of the die.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 192 words
Apparatus for coating lightguide fiber, said apparatus comprising: a die having a passageway extending therethrough from an entrance end to an exit orifice, said die being made of a material which is sufficiently flexible to allow the cross-sectional size and configuration of the orifice to be changed by the controlled application of forces about the periphery of an end of said die which is adjacent to said exit orifice; holding means for supporting the die aligned with a path of travel of the fiber; means for supplying a coating material to said die; moving means for advancing the fiber through said die along a path of travel which is aligned with said passageway to cause the fiber to be coated with the coating material; means for measuring the diameter of the coated fiber; and means actuated in response to the measured diameter of the coated fiber for applying forces in a controlled manner substantially in a plane about the periphery of the end of said die which is adjacent to said exit orifice to regulate the size and configuration of said orifice and cause the coated fiber to have a predetermined diameter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 192 words
Apparatus for coating lightguide fiber, said apparatus comprising: a die having a passageway extending therethrough from an entrance end to an exit orifice, said die being made of a material which is sufficiently flexible to allow the cross-sectional size and configuration of the orifice to be changed by the controlled application of forces about the periphery of an end of said die which is adjacent to said exit orifice; holding means for supporting the die aligned with a path of travel of the fiber; means for supplying a coating material to said die; moving means for advancing the fiber through said die along a path of travel which is aligned with said passageway to cause the fiber to be coated with the coating material; means for measuring the diameter of the coated fiber; and means actuated in response to the measured diameter of the coated fiber for applying forces in a controlled manner substantially in a plane about the periphery of the end of said die which is adjacent to said exit orifice to regulate the size and configuration of said orifice and cause the coated fiber to have a predetermined diameter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said passageway is tapered to cause its diameter to decrease in the direction of travel of the lightguide fiber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said passageway includes in the direction of travel of the fiber a first portion having a constant diameter and a second portion which communicates with the first portion and which has a diameter that decreases in the direction of the path of travel of the fiber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said die includes a flange and said holding means includes a housing having a mounting portion threadably turned thereinto, said mounting portion having an opening therethrough for receiving said die with said flange of said die engaging said portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 237 words
The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said means for applying forces includes: a first annular member having a plurality of openings formed through the annular member and disposed in spaced relation to one another about the periphery of a circle; a plurality of arcuately shaped leaves, each of said leaves having a first pin extending in one direction from one end and a second pin extending from the other end in an opposite direction, said leaves being supported in said first annular member such that said first pin of each is received in one of said plurality of openings; and a second annular member having a plurality of slots formed radially therethrough, said second annular member being mounted on said first annular member such that the second pin of each of said leaves is received in one of said slots, said leaves being disposed between said first and second annular members to provide an opening which is aligned with the path of travel of the fiber, said die being mounted such that said end of said die which is adjacent to said exit orifice of said passageway extends through said opening among said leaves; and means for turning said second annular member relative to said first to cause the other end of each of said leaves to be mounted in an arcuate circumferential direction to restrict or to enlarge said opening which is formed by said leaves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-24 1986-07-26 1987-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-24 1990-07-26 1991-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-24 1994-07-26 1995-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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