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US4369390A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Symmetric beam width compression multistrip coupler

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1981-01-30
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Granted: 1983-01-18
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Expires: 2001-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract A structure for compressing an acoustic surface wave into a symmetric higher energy density output surface acoustic wave. Conductive strips are placed in parallel upon a piezoelectric surface. When a symmetric input is generated at one side of the multistrip coupler, the energy of the input wave is compressed into the center channel and is presented at the output in a single moded symmetric form.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald C. Malocha
  • 👤 Robert S. Wagers
  • 👤 Jeffrey H. Goll

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:22
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/30; H03H9/42; H03H9/44; H03H9/02; H03H9/02535; H03H9/02637; H03H9/02685; H03H9/02708

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A structure for compressing a surface acoustic wave beam comprising: a. A substrate having a surface layer of piezoelectric material capable of propagating a surface acoustic wave: and b. A multistrip coupler upon the surface of said piezoelectric layer, comprised of thin conductive strips at approximate right angles to the direction of propagation of said wave and symmetrical with respect to the direction of propagation; c. said conductive strips having a spaced, aligned relationship with a center channel having smaller interspaced distances between strips than the distances between the side portions of the strips, said side portions additionally being longer than the center strip portions; d. means for generating an acoustic surface wave in such a manner that said wave propagates across said multistrip coupler and said generated wave having as input ports both of the said longer side portions of the multistrip coupler; and e. means for detecting the resultant compressed beam wave at the center channel output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
A structure for compressing a surface acoustic wave beam comprising: a. A substrate having a surface layer of piezoelectric material capable of propagating a surface acoustic wave: and b. A multistrip coupler upon the surface of said piezoelectric layer, comprised of thin conductive strips at approximate right angles to the direction of propagation of said wave and symmetrical with respect to the direction of propagation; c. said conductive strips having a spaced, aligned relationship with a center channel having smaller interspaced distances between strips than the distances between the side portions of the strips, said side portions additionally being longer than the center strip portions; d. means for generating an acoustic surface wave in such a manner that said wave propagates across said multistrip coupler and said generated wave having as input ports both of the said longer side portions of the multistrip coupler; and e. means for detecting the resultant compressed beam wave at the center channel output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said substrate is comprised entirely of piezoelectric material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said substrate is comprised of lithium niobate, lithium tantalate or berlinite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said surface layer of piezoelectric material is comprised of zinc oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said conductive strips are comprised of aluminum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for generating acoustic surface waves is comprised of an interdigitated transducer immediately adjacent to and parallel with each of the said input ports.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for detecting the resultant compressed beam is comprised of a waveguide structure; said waveguide additionally having means to detect acoustic beams within the structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for detecting the resultant compressed beam is comprised of an interdigitated output transducer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 104 words
A structure for compressing a surface acoustic wave beam comprising: a. a substrate having a surface layer of piezoelectric material capable of propagating a surface acoustic wave; and b. a multistrip coupler upon the surface of said piezoelectric layer, comprised of thin conductive strips at approximate right angles to the direction of propagation of said wave and symmetrical with respect to the direction of propagation; c. said conductive strips having a spaced, aligned relationship with a center channel having smaller interspaced distances between strips than the distances between the side portions of the strips, said portions additionally being longer than the center strip portions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 104 words
A structure for compressing a surface acoustic wave beam comprising: a. a substrate having a surface layer of piezoelectric material capable of propagating a surface acoustic wave; and b. a multistrip coupler upon the surface of said piezoelectric layer, comprised of thin conductive strips at approximate right angles to the direction of propagation of said wave and symmetrical with respect to the direction of propagation; c. said conductive strips having a spaced, aligned relationship with a center channel having smaller interspaced distances between strips than the distances between the side portions of the strips, said portions additionally being longer than the center strip portions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A structure as set forth in claim 9, wherein said substrate is comprised entirely of piezoelectric material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A structure as set forth in claim 9, wherein said substrate is comprised of lithium niobate, lithium tantalate or berlinite.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
A structure as set forth in claim 9, wherein said surface layer is comprised of zinc oxide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
A structure as set forth in claim 9, wherein said conductive strips are comprised of aluminum.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
A structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for detecting said beam wave is comprised of an acousto-optic signal modulation apparatus.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3947783A Cited
US3898592A Cited
US4079342A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-17 1986-07-19 1987-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-17 1990-07-19 1991-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-17 1994-07-19 1995-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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