US4368519A
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US
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Energy utilization or consumption recording method
Assignee: Minsait ACS Inc
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Filing: 1980-08-04
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Granted: 1983-01-11
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Expires: 2000-08-04
Abstract
Abstract Energy utilized or consumed at a given location or facility causes pulses to be generated as a function of the instant rate of energy use, and such pulses are counted during succeeding discrete time intervals. The succeeding interval summation count values are recorded in digital form at respective discrete locations in a memory, particularly on an ultraviolet (UV) light-erasable PROM (EPROM) contained in a removable cartridge having a UV substantially opaque case. The interval summation count values are summed to provide a grand total energy or power utilization or consumption figure which is fed into and stored at a discrete location in the EPROM memory at the end of the recording period. The succeeding interval counts are successively compared and the peak count value for that interval having the greatest energy usage within a particular total time period composed of a multiple of such succeeding discrete time intervals is recorded on the EPROM at the conclusion of the particular total time period and the cartridge is removed, after having also recorded on the EPROM in digital data form and at respective discrete memory locations the respective times of beginning and end of the particular total time period of energy use measurement and recording, as well as recording thereon the place or location of the energy use facility whose energy use is being measured and recorded.
Inventors
- 👤 Stanley P. Kennedy
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 09:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R21/00; G01R21/133
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim
239 words
The method of recording the amounts of energy utilized or consumed at a given location or facility, comprising transmitting discrete count signals varying in rate as a function of the rate of energy use, counting the quantity of said discrete count signals during succeeding discrete time intervals to produce succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, recording said succeeding interval summation digital count value digital signals at discrete individual locations in a record medium for subsequent read-out, comparing said succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, said comparing being effected by successively comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then highest of the preceding said interval summation count value signals for each of the preceding discrete intervals of said given time period, recording idicia, in digital form, representing peak interval summation digital count value, at a respective discrete location on said record medium, the highest of said interval summation digital count values occurring during a given total recording period composed of a plurality of said succeeding time intervals, summing the interval summation digital count values represented by said interval summation count value digital signals over said given total recording period to thereby provide a grand total energy or power utilization or consumption digital value for said given total recording period, and recording said grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value as a digital signal at a respective discrete location in said record medium.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
239 words
The method of recording the amounts of energy utilized or consumed at a given location or facility, comprising transmitting discrete count signals varying in rate as a function of the rate of energy use, counting the quantity of said discrete count signals during succeeding discrete time intervals to produce succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, recording said succeeding interval summation digital count value digital signals at discrete individual locations in a record medium for subsequent read-out, comparing said succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, said comparing being effected by successively comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then highest of the preceding said interval summation count value signals for each of the preceding discrete intervals of said given time period, recording idicia, in digital form, representing peak interval summation digital count value, at a respective discrete location on said record medium, the highest of said interval summation digital count values occurring during a given total recording period composed of a plurality of said succeeding time intervals, summing the interval summation digital count values represented by said interval summation count value digital signals over said given total recording period to thereby provide a grand total energy or power utilization or consumption digital value for said given total recording period, and recording said grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value as a digital signal at a respective discrete location in said record medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method according to claim 1 further comprising, forming an indicia on said record medium which identifies the particular location for which energy use is recorded in said memory.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method according to claim 2, further comprising forming said location indicia in digital signal form, and recording such digital form indicia signal as a discrete digital indicia at a discrete location on said record medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method according to claim 3 further comprising, recording indicia on said record medium indicative of the start and conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method according to claim 4, in which said start/conclusion indicia are recorded by forming start/conclusion signals in digital form, and recording such digital form start/conclusion digital signals as respective discrete digital indicia at a discrete location on said record medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method according to claim 1 further comprising, transmitting said discrete count signals as electrical pulses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method according to claim 6, further comprising forming said location indicia in digital signal form, and recording such digital form indicia signal as a discrete digital indicia at a discrete location on said record medium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method according to claim 7, in which said start/conclusion indicia are recorded by forming start/conclusion signals in digital form, and recording such digital form start/conclusion digital signals as respective discrete digital indicia at a discrete location on said record medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method according to claim 1 further comprising, effecting said recording on a removable solid state read-only memory unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method according to claim 9 further comprising, effecting said recording on a removable solid state read-only memory unit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method according to claim 9 further comprising, effecting said recording by application to said record medium of energy in one form for data entry recording, and employing a said record medium which is not erasable by further application of energy in said one form but which is grossly erasable, but not discretely erasable as to individual discrete record locations, by application of energy in another form.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method according to claim 11 in which, said recording is effected on a UV erasable EPROM.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
59 words
The method according to claim 11 further comprising, subsequently reading the said recorded energy use information stored in said record medium for said total time period, and grossly subsequently erasing said record energy use information from said memory by application to said record medium of energy in a different form from said one form employed for data entry recording.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method according to claim 13 in which, said recording is effected on a UV erasable EPROM.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method according to claim 1 in which, said recording is effected on an erasable programmable read-only memory.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
129 words
The method according to claim 1, in which said comparing is effected by storing in an updatable storage medium the first of said interval summation count value signals as representing the current interval summation peak value for said given total recording period, comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then stored interval summation count value signal representing the current interval peak value, and selectively substituting any one of said succeeding summation count value signals for the then current peak value summation count value signal presently in said storage medium, when such succeeding interval summation count value is larger in value than the then stored interval summation count value, thereby providing in said storage medium an updated interval summation peak value for the given recording period.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
99 words
The method according to claim 16 in which, said recording in digital signal form, of a digital signal representing the final peak interval summation digital count value during a given total recording period, is effected after the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and is effected by recording on said record medium a digital signal corresponding to the value of the last interval summation count value signal appearing in said storage medium after the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and the effecting of said count value comparison and count value substitution steps.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
57 words
The method according to claim 17 further comprising, storing updated summations of said discrete time intervals on an updatable storage medium, and recording on said record medium, the final updated summation present on said updatable storage medium, as the grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value at the conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
65 words
The method according to claim 17, further comprising after each said succeeding time interval, summating the summations of all preceding time intervals and storing the resulting summated value as a digital signal on a storage medium, and recording the final said instant updated total summation as the grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value at the conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
77 words
The method according to claim 19, further comprising storing, at respective individual discrete locations in a storage medium, a respective digital signal representing respectively each of said succeeding individual interval summation count values after the conclusion of each such individual interval summation, and recording the said stored succeeding interval summation count values as digital signals at respective discrete locations in said record medium after the conclusion of the final time interval in said given total recording period.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
57 words
The method according to claim 16 further comprising, storing updated summations of said discrete time intervals on an updatable storage medium, and recording on said record medium, the final updated summation present on said updatable storage medium, as the grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value at the conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
65 words
The method according to claim 16, further comprising after each said succeeding time interval, summating the summations of all preceding time intervals and storing the resulting summated value as a digital signal on a storage medium, and recording the final said instant updated total summation as the grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value at the conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
65 words
The method according to claim 16, further comprising after each said succeeding time interval, summating the summations of all preceding time intervals and storing the resulting updated summated value as a digital signal on a storage medium, and recording the final said instant updated summation as the grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value at the conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
152 words
The method according to claim 16 in which, said recording as a peak interval summation count value, of the highest of said interval summation values occurring during a given total recording period, is effected at the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and being effected by recording, on said record medium, of a digital signal corresponding to the value of the final updated interval summation count signal appearing in said storage medium after the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and the effecting of said count value comparison and count value substitution steps, and further comprising storing the instant updated summation of all preceding time intervals on a storage medium, and recording on said record medium the final said instant updated summation as a digital signal representing the grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value at the conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method according to claim 24 in which, said storing of the various said count value signals is effected in a common storage medium.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method according to claim 25, in which said storing of the various said count value signals is effected in a buffer storage memory, and said recording is effected from the signals in said buffer storage memory.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
57 words
The method according to claim 1 further comprising, storing updated summations of said discrete time intervals on an updatable storage medium, and recording on said record medium, the final updated summation present on said updatable storage medium, as the grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value at the conclusion of said given total recording period.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
49 words
The method according to claim 1, in which said forming of succeeding interval summation count value digital signals are formed by counting the quantity of discrete count signals during each succeeding time interval to thereby provide a summation digital signal representative of said count for each of said intervals.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method according to claim 28, including transmitting discrete count signals varying in rate as a function of the rate of energy use.
Claim 31
Independent Claim
245 words
The method of recording the amounts of energy utilized or consumed at a given location or facility, comprising forming succeeding interval summation count value digital signals representative of quantity of energy use for each of a plurality of succeeding discrete time intervals over a given total time period, recording such succeeding interval summation digital count value digital signals at discrete individual locations on a solid state stationary electronic record medium for subsequent read-out, comparing said succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, said comparing being effected by successively comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then highest of the preceding said interval summation count value signals for each of the preceding discrete intervals of said given time period, deriving from said comparing, a digital signal representing peak interval summation digital count value, the highest digital count value of said interval summation digital signals occurring during a given total recording period composed of a plurality of said succeeding time intervals, recording an indicia representative of the value of said peak interval summation digital count value, summing the interval summation digital count values represented by said interval summation count value digital signals over said given total recording period to thereby provide a grand total energy or power utilization or consumption digital value for said given total recording period, and recording said grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value as a digital signal at a respective discrete location on a record medium.
Claim 32
Independent Claim
245 words
The method of recording the amounts of energy utilized or consumed at a given location or facility, comprising forming succeeding interval summation count value digital signals representative of quantity of energy use for each of a plurality of succeeding discrete time intervals over a given total time period, recording such succeeding interval summation digital count value digital signals at discrete individual locations on a solid state stationary electronic record medium for subsequent read-out, comparing said succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, said comparing being effected by successively comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then highest of the preceding said interval summation count value signals for each of the preceding discrete intervals of said given time period, deriving from said comparing, a digital signal representing peak interval summation digital count value, the highest digital count value of said interval summation digital signals occurring during a given total recording period composed of a plurality of said succeeding time intervals, recording an indicia representative of the value of said peak interval summation digital count value, summing the interval summation digital count values represented by said interval summation count value digital signals over said given total recording period to thereby provide a grand total energy or power utilization or consumption digital value for said given total recording period, and recording said grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value as a digital signal at a respective discrete location on a record medium.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
65 words
The method according to claim 30, in which said comparing is effected by storing in an updatable storage medium the first of said interval summation count value signals as the current interval summation peak value for said given total recording period, comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then stored interval summation count value signal representing the current interval peak value.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
94 words
The method according to claim 31, in which said recording of an indicia representing the final peak interval summation signal count value during a given total recording period, is effected after the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and is effected by recording on a record medium a digital signal corresponding to the value of the last interval summation count value signal appearing in said storage medium after the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and the effecting of said count value comparison and count value substitution steps.
Claim 35
Independent Claim
238 words
The method of recording the amounts of energy utilized or consumed at a given location or facility, comprising forming succeeding interval summation count value digital signals representative of quantity of energy use for each of a plurality of succeeding discrete time intervals over a given total time period, recording said succeeding interval summation digital count value digital signals at discrete individual locations on a solid state stationary electronic record medium for subsequent read-out, comparing said succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, said comparing being effected by successively comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then highest of the preceding said interval summation count value signals for each of the preceding discrete intervals of said given time period, recording at a respective discrete location on said record medium, an indicia in digital form representing peak interval summation digital count value, the highest digital count value of said interval summation digital signals occurring during a given total recording period composed of a plurality of said succeeding time intervals, summing the interval summation digital count values represented by said interval summation count value digital signals over said given total recording period to thereby provide a grand total energy or power utilization or consumption digital value for said given total recording period, and recording said grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value as a digital signal at a respective discrete location on said record medium.
Claim 36
Independent Claim
238 words
The method of recording the amounts of energy utilized or consumed at a given location or facility, comprising forming succeeding interval summation count value digital signals representative of quantity of energy use for each of a plurality of succeeding discrete time intervals over a given total time period, recording said succeeding interval summation digital count value digital signals at discrete individual locations on a solid state stationary electronic record medium for subsequent read-out, comparing said succeeding interval summation count value digital signals, said comparing being effected by successively comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then highest of the preceding said interval summation count value signals for each of the preceding discrete intervals of said given time period, recording at a respective discrete location on said record medium, an indicia in digital form representing peak interval summation digital count value, the highest digital count value of said interval summation digital signals occurring during a given total recording period composed of a plurality of said succeeding time intervals, summing the interval summation digital count values represented by said interval summation count value digital signals over said given total recording period to thereby provide a grand total energy or power utilization or consumption digital value for said given total recording period, and recording said grand total energy or power utilization or consumption value as a digital signal at a respective discrete location on said record medium.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
65 words
The method according to claim 33, in which said comparing is effected by storing in an updatable storage medium the first of said interval summation count value signals as the current interval summation peak value for said given total recording period, comparing each succeeding said interval summation count value signal with the then stored interval summation count value signal representing the current interval peak value.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
94 words
The method according to claim 34, in which said recording of an indicia representing the final peak interval summation signal count value during a given total recording period, is effected after the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and is effected by recording on a record medium a digital signal corresponding to the value of the last interval summation count value signal appearing in said storage medium after the conclusion of the last of said succeeding time intervals and the effecting of said count value comparison and count value substitution steps.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-01-10 | 1986-07-12 | 1987-01-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-01-10 | 1990-07-12 | 1991-01-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-01-10 | 1994-07-12 | 1995-01-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |