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US4368390A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radiation image storage panel

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1980-07-11
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Granted: 1983-01-11
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Expires: 2000-07-11
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Abstract

Abstract A radiation image storage panel having a fluorescent layer which comprises a binder and a stimulable phosphor dispersed therein. Further, the panel has a light-reflecting metallic layer on one side thereof with respect to the fluorescent layer opposite to the side exposed to the stimulating rays for said stimulable phosphor. The panel provides an image of high sharpness.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji Takahashi
  • 👤 Junji Miyahara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:16
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21K; G21K4/00; G03; G03C; G03C5/00; G03C5/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
A radiation image storage panel having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor dispersed therein upon stimulation by rays having a wavelength ranging from 500 to 800 nm, wherein said phosphor is characterized in that said panel has a light-reflecting metallic layer on one side thereof with respect to the fluorescent layer opposite to the side exposed to the stimulating rays for said stimulable phosphor and that said phosphor is represented by the following general formula I or II; LnOX:aA (I) wherein Ln represents an element selected from the group of La, Y, Gd and Lu, X represents an element selected from the group of Cl and Br, A represents an element selected from the group of Ce and Tb, and a is a number satisfying the condition of 0<a<0.1; (Ba.sub.1-x M.sup.II.sub.x)FX.sub.1 :yA.sub.1 (II) wherein M II represents at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X 1 represents at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I, A 1 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
A radiation image storage panel having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor dispersed therein upon stimulation by rays having a wavelength ranging from 500 to 800 nm, wherein said phosphor is characterized in that said panel has a light-reflecting metallic layer on one side thereof with respect to the fluorescent layer opposite to the side exposed to the stimulating rays for said stimulable phosphor and that said phosphor is represented by the following general formula I or II; LnOX:aA (I) wherein Ln represents an element selected from the group of La, Y, Gd and Lu, X represents an element selected from the group of Cl and Br, A represents an element selected from the group of Ce and Tb, and a is a number satisfying the condition of 0<a<0.1; (Ba.sub.1-x M.sup.II.sub.x)FX.sub.1 :yA.sub.1 (II) wherein M II represents at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X 1 represents at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I, A 1 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein both the mean reflectance of said light-reflecting metallic layer in the wavelength region of the light emitted by said stimulable phosphor upon stimulation thereof and the mean reflectance of said light-reflecting metallic layer in the wavelength region of said stimulating rays are not lower than 70%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel consists solely of said fluorescent layer and said light-reflecting metallic layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a light-reflecting metallic layer, a fluorescent layer disposed thereon and a protective layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a light-reflecting metallic layer, a subbing layer disposed thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a light-reflecting metallic layer, a subbing layer disposed thereon, a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon and a protective layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a protective layer, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a protective layer, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a first protective layer, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon, a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon and a second protective layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a substrate, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a substrate, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said panel comprises a substrate, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon, a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon and a protective layer disposed further thereon.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 83 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein at least a layer of said panel existing on the side exposed to said stimulating rays with respect to said light-reflecting metallic layer is colored with a colorant so that the mean reflectance of said panel in the wavelength region of said stimulating rays of said stimulable phosphor is lower than the mean reflectance of said panel in the wavelength region of said light emitted by said stimulable phosphor upon stimulation thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 56 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein the mean reflectance of said panel in the wavelength region of said stimulating rays is not higher than 95% of the mean reflectance of a panel equivalent to said panel except for being uncolored with said colorant in the wavelength region of said stimulating rays.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 54 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein the mean reflectance in said panel in the wavelength region of said light is not lower than 30% of the mean reflectance of a panel equivalent to said panel except for being uncolored with said colorant in the wavelength region of said light.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 15 wherein said mean reflectance in said panel is not lower than 90% of the mean reflectance of said equivalent panel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel consists solely of said light-reflecting metallic layer and said fluorescent layer, and said fluorescent layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 43 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a light-reflecting metallic layer, a fluorescent layer disposed thereon and a protective layer disposed further thereon, and said fluorescent layer and/or said protective layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 43 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a light-reflecting metallic layer, a subbing layer disposed thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon, and said subbing layer and/or said fluorescent layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 56 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a light-reflecting metallic layer, a subbing layer disposed thereon, a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon and a protective layer disposed further thereon, and at least one of said subbing layer, said fluorescent layer and said protective layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 39 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a protective layer, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon, and said fluorescent layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 49 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a protective layer, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon, and said subbing layer and/or said fluorescent layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 65 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a first protective layer, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon, a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon and a second protective layer disposed further thereon, and at least one of said subbing layer, said fluorescent layer and said second protective layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 38 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a substrate, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon, and said fluorescent layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 48 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a substrate, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon and a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon, and said subbing layer and/or said fluorescent layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 61 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 13 wherein said panel comprises a substrate, a light-reflecting metallic layer disposed thereon, a subbing layer disposed further thereon, a fluorescent layer disposed further thereon and a protective layer disposed further thereon, and at least one of said subbing layer, said fluorescent layer and said protective layer is colored with said colorant.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 18 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said fluorescent layer comprises BaFBr:yEu 2+ .
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 22 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said image storage panel is scanned by using He-Ne laser beam.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 27 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said image storage panel comprises a colorant having a body color ranging from blue to green.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 23 words
A radiation image storage panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said fluorescent layer has a thickness ranging from 10μ to 1 mm.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 275 words
A process for producing an image by using radiation image storage panel having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor dispersed therein upon stimulation by rays having a wavelength ranging from 500 to 800 nm, wherein said phosphor is characterized in that said panel has a light-reflecting metallic layer on one side thereof with respect to the fluorescent layer opposite to the side exposed to the stimulating rays for said stimulable phosphor and that said phosphor is represented by the following general formula I or II; LnOX:aA (I) wherein Ln represents an element selected from the group of La, Y, Gd and Lu, X represents an element selected from the group of Cl and Br, A represents an element selected from the group of Ce and Tb, and a is a number satisfying the condition of 0<a<0.1; (Ba.sub.1-x M.sup.II.sub.x)FX.sub.1 :yA.sub.1 (II) wherein M II represents at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X 1 represents at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl. Br and I, A 1 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2, and where said method comprises the steps of: (i) causing said panel to absorb a radiation passing through an object, (ii) scanning said panel with He-Ne laser beam to sequentially release the radiation energy stored in the stimulable phosphor of the panel as light emission and (iii) electrically converting the emitted light to a visible image.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 275 words
A process for producing an image by using radiation image storage panel having a fluorescent layer comprising a binder and a stimulable phosphor dispersed therein upon stimulation by rays having a wavelength ranging from 500 to 800 nm, wherein said phosphor is characterized in that said panel has a light-reflecting metallic layer on one side thereof with respect to the fluorescent layer opposite to the side exposed to the stimulating rays for said stimulable phosphor and that said phosphor is represented by the following general formula I or II; LnOX:aA (I) wherein Ln represents an element selected from the group of La, Y, Gd and Lu, X represents an element selected from the group of Cl and Br, A represents an element selected from the group of Ce and Tb, and a is a number satisfying the condition of 0<a<0.1; (Ba.sub.1-x M.sup.II.sub.x)FX.sub.1 :yA.sub.1 (II) wherein M II represents at least one divalent metal selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn and Cd, X 1 represents at least one halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl. Br and I, A 1 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Eu, Tb, Ce, Tm, Dy, Pr, Ho, Nd, Yb and Er, and x and y are numbers satisfying the conditions of 0≦x≦0.6 and 0≦y≦0.2, and where said method comprises the steps of: (i) causing said panel to absorb a radiation passing through an object, (ii) scanning said panel with He-Ne laser beam to sequentially release the radiation energy stored in the stimulable phosphor of the panel as light emission and (iii) electrically converting the emitted light to a visible image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3975637A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-10 1986-07-12 1987-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-10 1990-07-12 1991-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-10 1994-07-12 1995-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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