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US4368008A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reciprocating controls of a gas compressor using free floating hydraulically driven piston

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-02-10
•
Granted: 1983-01-11
•
Expires: 2001-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract A double acting hydraulically driven gas compressor using a free floating piston the reciprocating action of which is being controlled by a valve system responsive to pressure peaks, generated in hydraulic system on piston reversal, the pressure level of those peaks being higher by a constant pressure differential than the discharge pressure of the gas compressor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadeusz Budzich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:51
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B9/00; F04B9/08; F04B9/10; F04B9/109; F04B9/111; F04B9/115; F01; F01L; F01L25/00; F01L25/02; F01L25/04; F01L25/06; F04B25/00; F04B25/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A double acting compressor drive system comprising a free floating piston assembly having at least one gas compression piston means provided with compressed gas outlet means, and hydraulic drive means having first and second chambers and hydraulic piston means operable to transmit a reciprocating motion to said gas compression piston means, a pump having a discharge outlet, exhaust means, control valve means operable to sequentially connect said first and said second chamber with said discharge outlet and said exhaust means at the end of each compression stroke, and relief valve means interposed between said pump and said exhaust means having means operable to maintain a relatively constant pressure differential between pressure in said discharge outlet and pressure in said compressed gas outlet means once said pressure in said discharge outlet exceeds pressure in said compressed gas outlet means by the amount of said relatively constant pressure differential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
A double acting compressor drive system comprising a free floating piston assembly having at least one gas compression piston means provided with compressed gas outlet means, and hydraulic drive means having first and second chambers and hydraulic piston means operable to transmit a reciprocating motion to said gas compression piston means, a pump having a discharge outlet, exhaust means, control valve means operable to sequentially connect said first and said second chamber with said discharge outlet and said exhaust means at the end of each compression stroke, and relief valve means interposed between said pump and said exhaust means having means operable to maintain a relatively constant pressure differential between pressure in said discharge outlet and pressure in said compressed gas outlet means once said pressure in said discharge outlet exceeds pressure in said compressed gas outlet means by the amount of said relatively constant pressure differential.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said relief valve means has first force generating means responsive to pressure in said discharge outlet, second force generating means responsive to pressure in said compressed gas outlet means and opposing said first force generating means, and spring biasing means opposing said first force generating means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said control valve means has direction control valve means operable by shuttle valve means said shuttle valve means having means responsive to pressure peaks of said relief valve means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said control valve means has pressure signal generating means responsive to pressure in said discharge outlet and to pressure in said compressed gas outlet means and direction control valve means responsive to pressure signal generated by said pressure signal generating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said pressure signal generating means has first force generating means responsive to pressure in said discharge outlet, second force generating means responsive to pressure in said compressed gas outlet means and opposing said first force generating means and spring biasing means opposing said first force generating means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said pressure signal generating means are responsive to a relatively constant pressure differential between pressure in said discharge outlet and to pressure in said compressed gas outlet means said pressure differential being smaller than pressure differential of said relief valve means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said pressure signal generating means communicate with said exhaust means through orifice means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said control valve means has shuttle valve means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said control valve means has direction control valve means operable by shuttle valve means said shuttle valve means being responsive to pressure signal generated by signal generating means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A double acting compressor drive system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said pressure signal generating means have means responsive to higher pressure transients at the point of stopping of said free floating piston assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3707881A Cited
US3776665A Cited
US4029440A Cited
US4213298A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-10 1986-07-12 1987-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-10 1990-07-12 1991-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-10 1994-07-12 1995-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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