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US4367169A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

α-Olefin sulfonate-containing, liquid detergent compositions having improved low-temperature stability

Assignee: Lion Corp
•
Filing: 1981-10-22
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Granted: 1983-01-04
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Expires: 2001-10-22
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid detergent composition having superior stability at low temperatures, which contains (a) an anionic surface active agent represented by the general formula: OS--M (wherein OS is an acid residue of a straight-chained olefin sulfonate having an average carbon number of 10 to 16, and M is an alkali- or alkaline earth metal) in an amount of 3 to 30% by weight of the composition weight; and (b) a compound represented by the general formula: ##STR1## (wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 17, alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 17, cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 5 to 8, bicycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 7 to 9, cycloalkyl-alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4 in the alkyl portion (the cycloalkyl residue being optionally substituted by at least one alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4); R 2 is hydrogen, alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4, alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, alkinyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, or halogen; and X is an organic amine residue.) in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of the composition weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takao Matsushita
  • 👤 Noriyuki Uchino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:24
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/14; C11D1/143; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/26; C11D3/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A liquid detergent composition containing: (a) an anionic surface active agent represented by the general formula: OS--M (wherein OS is an acid residue of a straight-chained olefin sulfonate having an average carbon number of 10 to 16, and M is an alkali- or alkaline earth metal) in an amount of 3 to 30% by weight of the composition weight; and (b) a pyridone salt represented by the general formula: ##STR4## (wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 17, alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 17, cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 5 to 8, bicycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 7 to 9, cycloalkyl-alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4 in the alkyl portion or cycloalkyl-alkyl wherein said cycloalkyl residue is substituted by at least one alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4; R 2 is hydrogen, alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4, alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, alkinyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, or halogen; and X is an organic amine residue) in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of the composition weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A liquid detergent composition containing: (a) an anionic surface active agent represented by the general formula: OS--M (wherein OS is an acid residue of a straight-chained olefin sulfonate having an average carbon number of 10 to 16, and M is an alkali- or alkaline earth metal) in an amount of 3 to 30% by weight of the composition weight; and (b) a pyridone salt represented by the general formula: ##STR4## (wherein R 1 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 17, alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 17, cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 5 to 8, bicycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 7 to 9, cycloalkyl-alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4 in the alkyl portion or cycloalkyl-alkyl wherein said cycloalkyl residue is substituted by at least one alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4; R 2 is hydrogen, alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4, alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, alkinyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, or halogen; and X is an organic amine residue) in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of the composition weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A liquid detergent composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount of said anionic surface active agent is 7 to 20% by weight, and the amount of said pyridone salts is 0.1 to 5.0% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A liquid detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, further containing water as a solvent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1225218A Cited
US3852221A Cited
US4185106A Cited
US4107095A Cited
US4279786A Cited
US4309317A Cited
US4259216A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-03 1986-07-05 1987-01-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-03 1990-07-05 1991-01-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-03 1994-07-05 1995-01-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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