US4365042A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compositions of polyphenylene oxides with EPDM-silicone rubber
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1980-12-23
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Granted: 1982-12-21
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Expires: 2000-12-23
Abstract
Abstract There are provided novel compositions comprising blends of polyphenylene oxides with EPDM-silicone rubber, and optionally a polystyrene resin. The compositions when molded exhibit improved ductility and impact strength. Included within the disclosure are methods of preparing and molding the novel compositions and the molded products obtained therefrom.
Inventors
- 👤 Glenn D. Cooper
- 👤 Arthur Katchman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 00:25
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L71/00; C08L71/08; C08L71/10; C08L71/12; C08L71/123
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
100 words
A composition comprising: (a) from about 1 to about 15 percent of a graft copolymer of a rubber interpolymer of a mixture of mono-olefins and a polyene with a silicone rubber; (b) from about 30 to about 99 percent by weight of a polyphenylene oxide resin; and (c) from 0 to about 70 percent by weight of a styrene resin having at least 25% polymer units derived from the compound having the formula: ##STR5## wherein R is hydrogen, (lower) alkyl or halogen, Z is hydrogen, halogen, (lower) alkyl or vinyl, and p is a whole integer from 1 to 5.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
100 words
A composition comprising: (a) from about 1 to about 15 percent of a graft copolymer of a rubber interpolymer of a mixture of mono-olefins and a polyene with a silicone rubber; (b) from about 30 to about 99 percent by weight of a polyphenylene oxide resin; and (c) from 0 to about 70 percent by weight of a styrene resin having at least 25% polymer units derived from the compound having the formula: ##STR5## wherein R is hydrogen, (lower) alkyl or halogen, Z is hydrogen, halogen, (lower) alkyl or vinyl, and p is a whole integer from 1 to 5.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the rubber interpolymer is an interpolymer of ethylene, an alpha-olefin and a polyene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the alpha-olefin is propylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
70 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the silicone rubber is a polyorganosiloxane of the formula: ##STR6## wherein R 1 is alkyl, haloalky, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, alkoxy, aryloxy and halogenated derivatives of the aforesaid aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl, alkoxy or aryloxy groups; or alkenyl; R 2 and R 3 are (lower) alkyl, alkenyl, or phenyl; and m is an integer of such value that the polysiloxane is a rubber at ambient temperature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
119 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyphenylene oxide is of the formula: ##STR7## wherein the oxygen ether atom of one unit is connected to the benzene nucleus of the next repeating unit, n is a positive integer and is at least 50, and each Q is a monovalent substituent selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydrocarbon radicals being free of a tertiary alpha-carbon atom, halohydrocarbon radicals having at least two carbon atoms between the halogen atom and phenyl nucleus and being free of a tertiary alpha-carbon, atom, hydrocarbonoxy radicals being free of a tertiary alpha-carbon atom and halohydrocarbonoxy radicals having at least 2 carbon atoms between the halogen atom and phenyl nucleus and being free of a tertiary alpha-carbon atom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 5, wherein the polyphenylene oxide is poly-(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene)oxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the styrene resin is a homopolystyrene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
The composition which comprises: (a) from about 1 to about 15 percent of a graft compolymer of a rubber interpolymer of a mixture of ethylene, propylene and a polyene with a silicone rubber, (b) from about 30 to about 90 percent of poly-(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene)oxide, and (c) from 0 to about 70 percent of a homopolystyrene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
The composition which comprises: (a) from about 1 to about 15 percent of a graft compolymer of a rubber interpolymer of a mixture of ethylene, propylene and a polyene with a silicone rubber, (b) from about 30 to about 90 percent of poly-(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene)oxide, and (c) from 0 to about 70 percent of a homopolystyrene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1, which contains up to about 30% of a triaryl phosphate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
A molded composition having improved notched Izod impact strength and ductility obtained by molding the composition of claim 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
A molded composition having improved notched Izod impact strength and ductility obtained by molding the composition of claim 8.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process for preparing the composition of claim 1, which comprises mixing components (a), (b), and (c) and blending the mixture by extrusion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 12, wherein the blended product is molded into any desired shape.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-12-20 | 1986-06-21 | 1986-12-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-12-20 | 1990-06-21 | 1990-12-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-06-21 | 1994-12-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |