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US4363301A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle

Assignee: Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
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Filing: 1981-02-13
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Granted: 1982-12-14
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Expires: 2001-02-13
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Abstract

Abstract A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, with a motor brake adjustment member which is connected with a shutoff element in the exhaust conduit and with a control element in a pressure conduit. Pressure cylinders are associated with the exhaust valves and are connected to the pressure conduit after the control element. Compensating pistons are respectively connected with the valve shafts and are subjected to pressure in the pressure cylinders for closing the exhaust valves. The motor brake adjustment member has a first adjustment range for actuating the shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating the control element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hugo Stock
  • 👤 Paul Tholen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 23:50
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D9/00; F02D9/04; F01; F01L; F01L13/00; F01L13/06; F02B; F02B75/00; F02B75/02; F02B2075/022; F02B2075/027; F02B3/00; F02B3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves thereby preventing uncontrolled lifting thereof, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves thereby preventing uncontrolled lifting thereof, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 188 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, said pressure conduit being connected with said exhaust conduit ahead of said control element and ahead of said shutoff element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 188 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, said pressure conduit being connected with said exhaust conduit ahead of said control element and ahead of said shutoff element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 184 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, said pressure conduit being connected with a source of compressed air ahead of said control element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 184 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, said pressure conduit being connected with a source of compressed air ahead of said control element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A braking device according to claim 3, in which said control element is a pressure regulating valve which changes the pressure drop as a function of the adjustment path.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A braking device according to claim 3, in which said control element is a pressure reducing valve which changes the output pressure as a function of the adjustment path.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 195 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, a venting conduit, and in the starting position of said motor brake adjustment member, said pressure cylinders being connected with said venting conduit via said control element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 195 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, a venting conduit, and in the starting position of said motor brake adjustment member, said pressure cylinders being connected with said venting conduit via said control element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 199 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, a venting conduit and a further valve, and in the starting position of said motor brake adjustment member, said pressure cylinders being connected with said venting conduit via said further valve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 199 words
A braking device for a four-cycle engine of a vehicle, particularly for an internal combustion Diesel engine, having a motor brake adjustment member, and respective exhaust valves for the cylinders of said engine, said exhaust valves having valve shafts, said braking device comprising: pressure cylinders respectively associated with said exhaust valves; an exhaust conduit connected to said exhaust valves and provided with a shutoff element which is connected to said motor brake adjustment member; a pressure conduit connected to said pressure cylinders and provided with a control element which is likewise connected to said motor brake adjustment member, said connection of said pressure cylinders with said pressure conduit occurring after said control element; and compensating pistons respectively connected to said valve shafts and associated with said pressure cylinders, said pistons being subjected to pressure in said pressure cylinders for closing said exhaust valves, said motor brake adjustment member having a first adjustment range for actuating said shutoff element, and a second adjustment range for actuating said control element, a venting conduit and a further valve, and in the starting position of said motor brake adjustment member, said pressure cylinders being connected with said venting conduit via said further valve.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A braking device according to claim 6 or 7, in which said engine has a crankcase housing, said venting conduit leading to said crankcase housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2342003A Cited
DE1133600B Cited
DE2143724A1 Cited
SU485233A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-13 1986-06-14 1986-12-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-13 1990-06-14 1990-12-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-13 1994-06-14 1994-12-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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