US4362950A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Synchronous inverter compatible with commercial power
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1981-08-25
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Granted: 1982-12-07
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Expires: 2001-08-25
Abstract
Abstract A synchronous inverter combines direct current energy from a minor source, such as a wind driven generator, with alterneting current energy from a commercial power source, in a home electrical distribution system. This inverter uses a linear audio amplifier to produce an alternating current voltage that is continuously essentially the same as the commerical power voltage in voltage wave shape, amplitude, phase and frequency. The amplifier energy level output is controlled by the voltage level from the minor energy source. The compatibility of the inverter with commercial power permits connection of the inverter by merely plugging its power cord male plug into a selected home electrical distribution system female receptacle.
Inventors
- 👤 Joe S. Turner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 05:11
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M7/00; H02M7/42; H02M7/64; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S482/00; Y10S482/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
318 words
In a method for combining direct current energy from a minor source means with alternating current energy from a commercial power energy source to a home electrical distribution system, a compatible synchronous inverter means comprising an audio amplifier means, alternating current power cord male plug means and a switching circuit means for controlling said amplifier means and a dummy load, said minor source means having a direct current scale means and said distribution system having female receptacle means, said method for combining is accomplished in a compatible manner by using parallel connections and avoiding any series connections or disturbances to the commercial power source wiring to the home, said method comprising the steps of: A. installing said inverter means by inserting said male plug means into a selected female receptacle means of the home electrical distribution system, and connecting said cable means for said minor source means to said inverter means, B. connecting the output of said amplifier means to said home electrical distribution system, and further connecting said direct current energy from said minor source means for supplying power to said amplifier means, C. detecting the direct current voltage available from said minor source means in accordance with a predetermined voltage range suitable for operation of said amplifier means, and disconnecting the input and output circuits of said amplifier means when said direct current voltage is not within said predetermined voltage range, D. providing a small amount of alternating current voltage frm said home electrical distribution system as an input signal to said amplifier means to produce an output that is essentially the same in wave-shape, amplitude, phase and frequency as said input signal, E. connecting a dummy load to the output of said amplifier means at all times when said output is not connected to said home electrical distribution system, and disconnecting said dummy load after said output is connected to said home electrical distribution system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
318 words
In a method for combining direct current energy from a minor source means with alternating current energy from a commercial power energy source to a home electrical distribution system, a compatible synchronous inverter means comprising an audio amplifier means, alternating current power cord male plug means and a switching circuit means for controlling said amplifier means and a dummy load, said minor source means having a direct current scale means and said distribution system having female receptacle means, said method for combining is accomplished in a compatible manner by using parallel connections and avoiding any series connections or disturbances to the commercial power source wiring to the home, said method comprising the steps of: A. installing said inverter means by inserting said male plug means into a selected female receptacle means of the home electrical distribution system, and connecting said cable means for said minor source means to said inverter means, B. connecting the output of said amplifier means to said home electrical distribution system, and further connecting said direct current energy from said minor source means for supplying power to said amplifier means, C. detecting the direct current voltage available from said minor source means in accordance with a predetermined voltage range suitable for operation of said amplifier means, and disconnecting the input and output circuits of said amplifier means when said direct current voltage is not within said predetermined voltage range, D. providing a small amount of alternating current voltage frm said home electrical distribution system as an input signal to said amplifier means to produce an output that is essentially the same in wave-shape, amplitude, phase and frequency as said input signal, E. connecting a dummy load to the output of said amplifier means at all times when said output is not connected to said home electrical distribution system, and disconnecting said dummy load after said output is connected to said home electrical distribution system.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-12-06 | 1986-06-07 | 1986-12-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-12-06 | 1990-06-07 | 1990-12-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-12-06 | 1994-06-07 | 1994-12-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |