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US4362380A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Document feeder with vacuum system having two control valves in series

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1981-06-02
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Granted: 1982-12-07
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Expires: 2001-06-02
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Abstract

Abstract A document feeder defines a sheet path along which a document sheet is fed across a platen of a copier/duplicator, for example, in order to copy the sheet. An oscillating vacuum tube feeds sheets from a supply into the sheet path. The feeder includes a platen vacuum transport having vacuum belts that move the sheet across the platen. The vacuum transport has a first vacuum plenum and a second vacuum plenum located along the sheet path. The first vacuum plenum has a relatively high level of vacuum to insure lifting of the sheet onto the vacuum belts. The sheet is then transported into the area where it comes under the influence of the second vacuum plenum. The second vacuum plenum has a somewhat lower level of vacuum, but it is sufficient to retain the sheet on the belts as the belts drive the sheet into engagement with a registration member. One vacuum blower is used to establish a vacuum in the vacuum tube and in the two plenums. Two control valves regulate the flow of air to the blower from the vacuum tube and one of the plenums. One valve controls air flow to the blower from the vacuum tube and the second control valve. The second control valve controls air flow from the first plenum to the first control valve.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roger T. Dragstedt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 06:57
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H5/00; B65H5/22; B65H5/222; B65H5/224; B65H2406/00; B65H2406/30; B65H2406/32; B65H2406/322; B65H2406/323

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
In a sheet feeder for feeding a sheet along a path extending from a storage position to a work station, the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; vacuum operated means coupled to said blower and effective to at least partially remove a sheet from the storage position and feed the sheet into the path; vacuum transport means for receiving a sheet from the vacuum operated means and for advancing the sheet along the path to the work station, the vacuum transport means comprising a vacuum belt located along the path, and first and second vacuum plenums adjacent the belt, the vacuum transport means being operable to apply a first level of vacuum through said first plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a first part of the path and to apply a second and lower level of vacuum through said second plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a subsequent part of the path, the second plenum being coupled directly to said blower; a first control valve for regulating the flow of air from said vacuum operated means to said blower, the first valve having an inlet port coupled to said blower, a first outlet port coupled to said vacuum operated means and a second outlet port; and a second control valve for regulating the flow of air from the first plenum to the blower, the second valve having an inlet port coupled to the second outlet port of the first valve and an outlet port coupled to said first plenum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 254 words
In a sheet feeder for feeding a sheet along a path extending from a storage position to a work station, the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; vacuum operated means coupled to said blower and effective to at least partially remove a sheet from the storage position and feed the sheet into the path; vacuum transport means for receiving a sheet from the vacuum operated means and for advancing the sheet along the path to the work station, the vacuum transport means comprising a vacuum belt located along the path, and first and second vacuum plenums adjacent the belt, the vacuum transport means being operable to apply a first level of vacuum through said first plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a first part of the path and to apply a second and lower level of vacuum through said second plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a subsequent part of the path, the second plenum being coupled directly to said blower; a first control valve for regulating the flow of air from said vacuum operated means to said blower, the first valve having an inlet port coupled to said blower, a first outlet port coupled to said vacuum operated means and a second outlet port; and a second control valve for regulating the flow of air from the first plenum to the blower, the second valve having an inlet port coupled to the second outlet port of the first valve and an outlet port coupled to said first plenum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 244 words
In a sheet feeder for feeding a sheet along a path extending from a storage position to a work station, the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; vacuum operated means coupled to said blower and effective to at least partially remove a sheet from the storage position and feed the sheet into the path; vacuum transport means for receiving a sheet from the vacuum operated means and for advancing the sheet along the path to the work station, the vacuum transport means comprising a vacuum belt located along the path, and first and second vacuum plenums adjacent the belt, the second plenum being coupled to said blower, the vacuum transport being operable to apply a first level of vacuum through said first plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a first part of the path and to apply a second and lower level of vacuum through said second plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a subsequent part of the path; and first and second control valves for regulating the flow of air from the vacuum operated means and the first plenum to the blower, the first valve being connected to the blower and the vacuum operated means and the second valve being connected to the first plenum and the first valve so that operation of the first valve controls vacuum in the vacuum operated means and operation of both valves is required for control of vacuum in the first plenum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 244 words
In a sheet feeder for feeding a sheet along a path extending from a storage position to a work station, the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; vacuum operated means coupled to said blower and effective to at least partially remove a sheet from the storage position and feed the sheet into the path; vacuum transport means for receiving a sheet from the vacuum operated means and for advancing the sheet along the path to the work station, the vacuum transport means comprising a vacuum belt located along the path, and first and second vacuum plenums adjacent the belt, the second plenum being coupled to said blower, the vacuum transport being operable to apply a first level of vacuum through said first plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a first part of the path and to apply a second and lower level of vacuum through said second plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a subsequent part of the path; and first and second control valves for regulating the flow of air from the vacuum operated means and the first plenum to the blower, the first valve being connected to the blower and the vacuum operated means and the second valve being connected to the first plenum and the first valve so that operation of the first valve controls vacuum in the vacuum operated means and operation of both valves is required for control of vacuum in the first plenum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 585 words
In a vacuum system for a document feeder, the feeder being useful for feeding seriatim a plurality of document sheets along a path having (1) a first portion extending from a stack of such sheets to an exposure position, wherein the sheets are registered and copied, and (2) a second portion leading away from the exposure position, the feeder having an oscillating vacuum member for removing a sheet from the stack and initiating movement of the removed sheet along the first portion of the path, and a vacuum transport for receiving a sheet removed by the vacuum member and for advancing the sheet along the first portion of the path toward the exposure position, the vacuum transport comprising at least one vacuum belt, a first vacuum plenum and a second vacuum plenum positioned adjacent said belt along the first portion of the sheet path so that a sheet can be attracted to the belt for transport along said path when a partial vacuum exists in at least one of said plenums, the first plenum being located along said path between the second plenum and the vacuum member; the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; a first conduit directly interconnecting said blower and said second plenum; a first control valve having an inlet port connected to said blower and having first and second outlet ports, the first outlet port being connected to the vacuum member, said control valve being adjustable between (1) a first open position wherein the second outlet port is closed and the first outlet port is open to the passage of air from the vacuum member to the blower so that a partial vacuum can be established in the vacuum member and (2) a second open position wherein the first outlet port is closed to the passage of air from the vacuum member to the blower to allow the vacuum member to return to atmospheric pressure and the second outlet port is open; a second control valve, the second valve having (a) an inlet port connected to the second outlet port of the first valve, (b) an outlet port connected to the first plenum and (c) a vent, said second valve being adjustable between (1) a closed position wherein the inlet port is closed to the passage of air from the first plenum to the first valve and the vent is open to allow the first plenum to reach atmospheric pressure, and (2) an open position wherein the vent is closed and the inlet port is open to the passage of air from the first plenum to the first valve so that a partial vacuum can be established in the first plenum; and control means for operating said valves in a programmed sequence wherein (1) the first valve is adjusted to its first open position to temporarily establish a vacuum in the oscillating vacuum member for feeding a sheet from a stack and into the first portion of the path and the second valve is in its closed position, and then (2) the first valve is adjusted to its second open position and the second valve is adjusted to its open position to allow the oscillating vacuum member to return to atmospheric pressure and to temporarily establish a partial vacuum in the first plenum to hold the sheet against the belt while the belt moves the sheet along the first portion of the path until the sheets come under the influence of vacuum in the second plenum and then the second valve is closed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 585 words
In a vacuum system for a document feeder, the feeder being useful for feeding seriatim a plurality of document sheets along a path having (1) a first portion extending from a stack of such sheets to an exposure position, wherein the sheets are registered and copied, and (2) a second portion leading away from the exposure position, the feeder having an oscillating vacuum member for removing a sheet from the stack and initiating movement of the removed sheet along the first portion of the path, and a vacuum transport for receiving a sheet removed by the vacuum member and for advancing the sheet along the first portion of the path toward the exposure position, the vacuum transport comprising at least one vacuum belt, a first vacuum plenum and a second vacuum plenum positioned adjacent said belt along the first portion of the sheet path so that a sheet can be attracted to the belt for transport along said path when a partial vacuum exists in at least one of said plenums, the first plenum being located along said path between the second plenum and the vacuum member; the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; a first conduit directly interconnecting said blower and said second plenum; a first control valve having an inlet port connected to said blower and having first and second outlet ports, the first outlet port being connected to the vacuum member, said control valve being adjustable between (1) a first open position wherein the second outlet port is closed and the first outlet port is open to the passage of air from the vacuum member to the blower so that a partial vacuum can be established in the vacuum member and (2) a second open position wherein the first outlet port is closed to the passage of air from the vacuum member to the blower to allow the vacuum member to return to atmospheric pressure and the second outlet port is open; a second control valve, the second valve having (a) an inlet port connected to the second outlet port of the first valve, (b) an outlet port connected to the first plenum and (c) a vent, said second valve being adjustable between (1) a closed position wherein the inlet port is closed to the passage of air from the first plenum to the first valve and the vent is open to allow the first plenum to reach atmospheric pressure, and (2) an open position wherein the vent is closed and the inlet port is open to the passage of air from the first plenum to the first valve so that a partial vacuum can be established in the first plenum; and control means for operating said valves in a programmed sequence wherein (1) the first valve is adjusted to its first open position to temporarily establish a vacuum in the oscillating vacuum member for feeding a sheet from a stack and into the first portion of the path and the second valve is in its closed position, and then (2) the first valve is adjusted to its second open position and the second valve is adjusted to its open position to allow the oscillating vacuum member to return to atmospheric pressure and to temporarily establish a partial vacuum in the first plenum to hold the sheet against the belt while the belt moves the sheet along the first portion of the path until the sheets come under the influence of vacuum in the second plenum and then the second valve is closed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 369 words
In a sheet feeder for feeding a sheet along a path extending from a storage position to a work station, the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; vacuum operated means coupled to said blower and effective to at least partially remove a sheet from the storage position and feed the sheet into the path; vacuum transport means for receiving a sheet from the vacuum operated means and for advancing the sheet along the path to the work station, the vacuum transport means comprising a vacuum belt located along the path, and first and second vacuum plenums adjacent the belt, the vacuum transport means being operable to apply a first level of vacuum through said first plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a first part of the path and to apply a second and lower level of vacuum through said second plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a subsequent part of the path, the second plenum being coupled directly to said blower; a first control valve for regulating the flow of air from said vacuum operated means to said blower, the first valve having an inlet port coupled to said blower, a first outlet port coupled to said vacuum operated means and a second outlet port; a second control valve for regulating the flow of air from the first plenum to the blower, the second valve having an inlet port coupled to the second outlet port of the first valve and an outlet port coupled to said first plenum, and logic and control means connected to said control valves and operable to regulate the operation of said valves in a programmed sequence calling for (1) operation of the first valve to provide vacuum to said vacuum operated means to initiate feeding of a sheet into the path and (2) then operating the first and second valves to interrupt the vacuum supply to the vacuum operated means and to establish a vacuum in the first plenum, thereby to tack a sheet to the belt so the belt can transport the sheet, followed by interruption of the vacuum supply to the first plenum after the sheet comes under the influence of vacuum supply to the second plenum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 369 words
In a sheet feeder for feeding a sheet along a path extending from a storage position to a work station, the improvement comprising: a vacuum blower; vacuum operated means coupled to said blower and effective to at least partially remove a sheet from the storage position and feed the sheet into the path; vacuum transport means for receiving a sheet from the vacuum operated means and for advancing the sheet along the path to the work station, the vacuum transport means comprising a vacuum belt located along the path, and first and second vacuum plenums adjacent the belt, the vacuum transport means being operable to apply a first level of vacuum through said first plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a first part of the path and to apply a second and lower level of vacuum through said second plenum to a sheet as the sheet travels along a subsequent part of the path, the second plenum being coupled directly to said blower; a first control valve for regulating the flow of air from said vacuum operated means to said blower, the first valve having an inlet port coupled to said blower, a first outlet port coupled to said vacuum operated means and a second outlet port; a second control valve for regulating the flow of air from the first plenum to the blower, the second valve having an inlet port coupled to the second outlet port of the first valve and an outlet port coupled to said first plenum, and logic and control means connected to said control valves and operable to regulate the operation of said valves in a programmed sequence calling for (1) operation of the first valve to provide vacuum to said vacuum operated means to initiate feeding of a sheet into the path and (2) then operating the first and second valves to interrupt the vacuum supply to the vacuum operated means and to establish a vacuum in the first plenum, thereby to tack a sheet to the belt so the belt can transport the sheet, followed by interruption of the vacuum supply to the first plenum after the sheet comes under the influence of vacuum supply to the second plenum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2970834A Cited
US3625508A Cited
US3792924A Cited
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US4169674A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-06 1986-06-07 1986-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-06 1990-06-07 1990-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-06 1994-06-07 1994-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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