US4362270A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electronic temperature control system
Assignee: EMC Corp
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Filing: 1978-12-20
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Granted: 1982-12-07
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Expires: 1998-12-20
Abstract
Abstract The disclosure relates to a system for providing central control for appliances connected to the electrical power distribution network of a building. In one embodiment the systems may be used for conserving energy used by temperature regulating units, such as space heaters and air conditioning units, by overriding local thermostatic control therefor, to prevent operation of the units during preselected time periods. The system includes a transmitter for transmitting control pulses over the electrical power distribution network of the building. Receivers, connected to the local thermostatic controls, detect the pulses and shut off the electrical power provided to the thermostatic controls responsive to the detected pulses to thereby prevent operation of the associated temperature regulating units. In one embodiment the control pulse transmitter operates responsively to signals transmitted over a coaxial cable such as employed in cable television systems.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert J. Cleary
- 👤 Ronald R. Chin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 09:35
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1902; G05D23/1905; F; F24; F24F; F24F11/00; F24F11/30; F24F11/46; F24F11/50; F24F11/52; F24F11/56; F24F11/57; F24F11/61; F24F11/88; H; H02; H02J; H02J13/00; H02J13/13; H02J13/1311; H02J13/1313; F24F11/54; F24F2110/00; F24F2110/10; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/30; Y02B90/00; Y02B90/20; Y04; Y04S; Y04S20/00; Y04S20/20; Y04S20/221; Y04S20/242; Y04S20/244; Y04S40/00; Y04S40/12; Y04S40/121
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
235 words
A control system for a plurality of temperature controlling devices, each of which is disposed in a structure and is connected to an existing electrical power distribution network and each including a control circuit responsive to temperature conditions at a location in said structure to connect the device to the electrical conductor network for energization, comprising: a control transmitter responsive to each of a plurality of combinations of temperature and the passage of preselected periods of time to impose electrical pulses of different predetermined control frequencies on said conductor network at a pulse rate corresponding to the power supply frequency, said transmitter including: a plurality of fixed frequency oscillators each operable at a frequency greater than the power supply frequency, first gating circuit means for permitting each of said oscillators to provide pulses at a rate corresponding to the power supply frequency, a time clock connected to each of said oscillators to prevent oscillation of the oscillator except at a time period determined by the time clock, a master thermostat for monitoring temperature within the structure, and a second gating circuit means for imposing said oscillator pulses on said conductor network responsive to the temperature monitored by the master thermostat; and, a receiver associated with each of said plurality of devices responding to the presence of pulses of a different one of said predetermined control frequencies to render the control circuit for the device inoperative.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
235 words
A control system for a plurality of temperature controlling devices, each of which is disposed in a structure and is connected to an existing electrical power distribution network and each including a control circuit responsive to temperature conditions at a location in said structure to connect the device to the electrical conductor network for energization, comprising: a control transmitter responsive to each of a plurality of combinations of temperature and the passage of preselected periods of time to impose electrical pulses of different predetermined control frequencies on said conductor network at a pulse rate corresponding to the power supply frequency, said transmitter including: a plurality of fixed frequency oscillators each operable at a frequency greater than the power supply frequency, first gating circuit means for permitting each of said oscillators to provide pulses at a rate corresponding to the power supply frequency, a time clock connected to each of said oscillators to prevent oscillation of the oscillator except at a time period determined by the time clock, a master thermostat for monitoring temperature within the structure, and a second gating circuit means for imposing said oscillator pulses on said conductor network responsive to the temperature monitored by the master thermostat; and, a receiver associated with each of said plurality of devices responding to the presence of pulses of a different one of said predetermined control frequencies to render the control circuit for the device inoperative.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-12-06 | 1986-06-07 | 1986-12-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-12-06 | 1990-06-07 | 1990-12-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-12-06 | 1994-06-07 | 1994-12-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |