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US4362207A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated heat exchange and heat storage system using low-temperature reactions

Assignee: European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
•
Filing: 1980-07-14
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Granted: 1982-12-07
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Expires: 2000-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract An integrated heat exchange and heat storage system using thermochemical reactions which comprises a first plurality of parallel adjacent tubes containing an element for storing and yielding heat; and a second plurality of tubes parallel to said first plurality of tubes and interposed therebetween and containing a fluid heat vehicle, the first and second plurality of tubes being disposed in a receptacle whose major axis extends parallel to the axis of the tubes, the voids between the various tubes being filled with a stagnant liquid serving to facilitate heat exchange between the fluid heat vehicle and the element for storing and yielding heat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Flaviano Farfaletti-Casali
  • 👤 Umberto Buzzi
  • 👤 Leendert Nobel
  • 👤 Friedrich Reiter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:39
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D20/00; F28D20/003; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/14; Y02E70/00; Y02E70/30; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/539

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
An integrated heat exchange and heat storage system using thermochemical reactions, characterized in that it comprises: a first plurality of parallel adjacent tubes containing an element for storing and yielding heat; and a second plurality of tubes parallel to said first plurality of tubes and interposed therebetween and containing a fluid heat vehicle, said first and second plurality of tubes being disposed in a receptacle whose major axis extends parallel to the axis of the tubes, the voids between the various tubes being filled with a stagnant liquid serving to facilitate heat exchange between the fluid heat vehicle and the element for storing and yielding heat.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
An integrated heat exchange and heat storage system using thermochemical reactions, characterized in that it comprises: a first plurality of parallel adjacent tubes containing an element for storing and yielding heat; and a second plurality of tubes parallel to said first plurality of tubes and interposed therebetween and containing a fluid heat vehicle, said first and second plurality of tubes being disposed in a receptacle whose major axis extends parallel to the axis of the tubes, the voids between the various tubes being filled with a stagnant liquid serving to facilitate heat exchange between the fluid heat vehicle and the element for storing and yielding heat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 1, characterised in that the heat exchanger element is an exo-endothermic mixture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 1, characterised in that the fluid heat vehicle is water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 1, characterised in that the stagnant liquid is water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system according to claim 1, characterised in that the various tubes and the receptacle are made of plastics.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB847984A Cited
US4166449A Cited
DE2552698A1 Cited
US4131158A Cited
US4135371A Cited
FR2365093B1 Cited
DE2741829B2 Cited
US4146057A Cited
US4270523A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-06 1986-06-07 1986-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-06 1990-06-07 1990-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-06 1994-06-07 1994-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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