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US4362072A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wrench

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-08-01
•
Granted: 1982-12-07
•
Expires: 2000-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract A wrench including a handle portion and a wrench head that comprises an insertable flat disk containing an aperture therein for receiving a nut or the head of a bolt and, which further includes a rotatable drive shaft and a series of gears to provide rotation of the disk for turning the nut. The wrench is designed to be used in places where very little room is provided for turning a manual box or open-ended wrench in the necessary side-to-side motion. The wrench of the present invention including the flat nut turning disk is devoid of any protruding components such as is standard in the conventional socket wrenches.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerry W. Tillman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:15
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B17/00; B25B17/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
A wrench containing an elongated handle and a head, said head comprising a rotatable flat disk containing an aperture therein for engaging a nut or bolt head, a housing enclosing the rotatable disk for rotation thereof relative to the housing, a gear disk connecting with said rotatable disk within the housing and containing gear teeth about a periphery thereof, an elongated drive shaft positioned through said handle and terminating at one end at a point beyond said handle to be engaged by a rotating means and terminating at another end in a rotatable gear drive means containing gear teeth which intermesh with said gear teeth on said gear disk, said gear drive means being rotatable about a longitudinal axis of said handle and about a line perpendicular to a rotating axis of said gear disk with its connecting rotatable disk, said gear disk with its connecting rotatable disk being of circular shape having the gear teeth of said gear disk being contained within a uniform strip forming the circumference of said gear disk, said gear disk including a circular plate positioned within the circumference of said gear teeth, said plate containing a plurality of apertures, said rotatable disk including a plurality of posts positioned thereon to match the positions of said apertures on said plate, said rotatable disk being secured to said gear disk by the insertion of said posts in said apertures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
A wrench containing an elongated handle and a head, said head comprising a rotatable flat disk containing an aperture therein for engaging a nut or bolt head, a housing enclosing the rotatable disk for rotation thereof relative to the housing, a gear disk connecting with said rotatable disk within the housing and containing gear teeth about a periphery thereof, an elongated drive shaft positioned through said handle and terminating at one end at a point beyond said handle to be engaged by a rotating means and terminating at another end in a rotatable gear drive means containing gear teeth which intermesh with said gear teeth on said gear disk, said gear drive means being rotatable about a longitudinal axis of said handle and about a line perpendicular to a rotating axis of said gear disk with its connecting rotatable disk, said gear disk with its connecting rotatable disk being of circular shape having the gear teeth of said gear disk being contained within a uniform strip forming the circumference of said gear disk, said gear disk including a circular plate positioned within the circumference of said gear teeth, said plate containing a plurality of apertures, said rotatable disk including a plurality of posts positioned thereon to match the positions of said apertures on said plate, said rotatable disk being secured to said gear disk by the insertion of said posts in said apertures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
The wrench of claim 1 wherein said housing includes an aperture positioned in a matched relation with the aperture on said rotatable disk, said gear disk including an aperture therethrough matched with the aperture on said rotatable disk so that the head of said wrench can be placed over a nut or bolt for contact with said aperture in said rotatable disk.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 93 words
The wrench of claim 2 wherein said housing is divided into an upper half and lower half, said lower half includes a protruding circular track, said gear disk includes a circular groove to interlock with said track at a position opposite said support plate, said upper half includes a cover containing a protruding circular track, said rotatable disk including a circular groove for interlocking arrangement with said protruding track on said upper half, the circular grooves of said rotatable disk and said gear disk moving relative to said tracks on said housing halves.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The wrench of claim 3 where each of said halves includes an aperture therein in matching position relative to said aperture in said rotatable disk.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The wrench of claim 1 wherein said aperture is hexagonal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The wrench of claim 1 wherein the configuration of the rotating means is square.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The wrench of claim 1 wherein the rotatable disk is replaceable with rotatable disks having different sized apertures.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1123612A Cited
US1281484A Cited
US1346716A Cited
US1416271A Cited
US2938415A Cited
US4031784A Cited
DE2918825A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-06 1986-06-07 1986-12-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-06 1990-06-07 1990-12-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-06 1994-06-07 1994-12-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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