← Back to Patent Explorer
US4361377A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable compact microscope

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-01-12
•
Granted: 1982-11-30
•
Expires: 2001-01-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A portable compact microscope for examining vertically disposed slides comprising a housing consisting of top and bottom covers, having mounted therein an optical system having a direct light pathway comprising a single lens eyepiece, an intermediate focus wheel and an adjustable double lens objective, a spring loaded slide holder forward of said objective, a slot in the housing covers by which a slide is introduced into the spring loaded slide holder and a deflector means forward of said slide holder by which light from a light source passes through the slide to be viewed. Parallel to the optical system is a battery powered light source, means to regulate the light intensity of the source and means to actuate the light source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joel F. Pullen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:13
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B21/00; G02B21/0004; G02B21/0008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 297 words
A compact portable microscope for vertical viewing of slides comprising; a. a generally rectangular housing divided into a lower base section and an upper cover section, said sections being interconnectable by fastening means, b. a horizontally mounted direct path optical system located within said housing consisting of an eyepiece containing a single lens at one end of a light tube and an objective containing two lenses at the opposite end of said light tube, rotable focus means intermediate said eyepiece and objective forming part of said light tube and adapted to move said objective toward or away from said eyepiece as said focus means is rotated, c. a spring tensioned movable slide holder in said housing at the forward end of said light tube having a central aperture into which the objective protrudes, d. a vertically disposed slide slot just forward of said slide holder which slot is defined by said slide holder at the rear and by a centrally apertured slide retainer at the front said slot extending through the vertical width of said housing by means of apertures in both the base and cover portions of said housing, e. a light deflecting prism forward of said apertured slide retainer said light deflecting prism being in alignment with said light tube, eyepiece and objective, f. a light source and a diffuser each being positioned relative to said light deflecting prism and out of alignment with said light tube so that when said light source is lighted the light rays will pass through said diffuser and be deflected through said light deflecting prism, through said slide slot and along said light tube, and g. an adjustable energy source located within said housing and interconnected with said light source, comprising battery means, an on-off switch and a potentiometer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 297 words
A compact portable microscope for vertical viewing of slides comprising; a. a generally rectangular housing divided into a lower base section and an upper cover section, said sections being interconnectable by fastening means, b. a horizontally mounted direct path optical system located within said housing consisting of an eyepiece containing a single lens at one end of a light tube and an objective containing two lenses at the opposite end of said light tube, rotable focus means intermediate said eyepiece and objective forming part of said light tube and adapted to move said objective toward or away from said eyepiece as said focus means is rotated, c. a spring tensioned movable slide holder in said housing at the forward end of said light tube having a central aperture into which the objective protrudes, d. a vertically disposed slide slot just forward of said slide holder which slot is defined by said slide holder at the rear and by a centrally apertured slide retainer at the front said slot extending through the vertical width of said housing by means of apertures in both the base and cover portions of said housing, e. a light deflecting prism forward of said apertured slide retainer said light deflecting prism being in alignment with said light tube, eyepiece and objective, f. a light source and a diffuser each being positioned relative to said light deflecting prism and out of alignment with said light tube so that when said light source is lighted the light rays will pass through said diffuser and be deflected through said light deflecting prism, through said slide slot and along said light tube, and g. an adjustable energy source located within said housing and interconnected with said light source, comprising battery means, an on-off switch and a potentiometer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A microscope according to claim 1 wherein the eyepiece is mounted in the rear endwall of said rectangular housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A microscope according to claim 2 wherein said optical path and light deflecting prism are located in said housing along one longitudinal side thereof with said battery means, and light source being housed in the opposite longitudinal side of said housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A microscope according to claim 3 wherein the intensity of the light from said light source is regulated by a potentiometer controlled by an adjustment wheel mounted in said housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A microscope according to claim 4 wherein said on-off switch is a push-button switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A microscope according to claim 3 having a removable access panel in said housing to provide access to said light source and battery means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH238357A Cited
US3582181A Cited
US3736041A Cited
US3971622A Cited
DE2531245A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-29 1986-05-31 1986-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-29 1990-05-31 1990-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-29 1994-05-31 1994-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag