US4360437A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Concentrated textile treatment compositions and method for preparing them
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
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Filing: 1981-01-05
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Granted: 1982-11-23
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Expires: 2001-01-05
Abstract
Abstract Concentrated fabric softening/static control compositions, for use in the rinse cycle of the laundering operation, are disclosed. These compositions include a water-insoluble cationic softener, a long-chain hydrocarbon, such as paraffin, and specific mono-long chain amine or amine-derived compounds. The use of these amine compounds provides compositions, exhibiting excellent softening and static control performance, which are stable during long periods of storage and which are easily processed due to their viscosity characteristics. A method for preparing these compositions is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Wilhelm H. O. Wolfes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 16:39
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/18; C11D1/00; C11D1/38; C11D1/645; C11D3/0005; C11D3/001; C11D3/0015; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/322; D06M13/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
An aqueous textile treatment composition exhibiting viscosities of no more than about 700 centipoise over the temperature range of 25° C. to 65° C., said composition comprising (a) from about 8% to about 16% of water-insoluble cationic fabric softener selected from the group consisting of (i) compounds of the general formula R a R b R c R d N + X - wherein R a and R b are each selected from C 12 -C 24 alkyl groups, R c and R d are each selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups and X is an anion, (ii) Di-C 12 -C 24 alkyl imidazolinium salts, and (iii) mixtures thereof; (b) from about 5% to about 20% of C 14 -C 22 hydrocarbon; (c) from about 0.15% to about 0.7% of an amine-derived compound having the formula ##STR8## wherein R 1 and R 2 are each selected from methyl or ethyl groups, n is 2 or 3, and R 3 is a C 16 -C 18 alkyl group; wherein the weight ratio of (a):(b) is from about 3:1 to 1:2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
An aqueous textile treatment composition exhibiting viscosities of no more than about 700 centipoise over the temperature range of 25° C. to 65° C., said composition comprising (a) from about 8% to about 16% of water-insoluble cationic fabric softener selected from the group consisting of (i) compounds of the general formula R a R b R c R d N + X - wherein R a and R b are each selected from C 12 -C 24 alkyl groups, R c and R d are each selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups and X is an anion, (ii) Di-C 12 -C 24 alkyl imidazolinium salts, and (iii) mixtures thereof; (b) from about 5% to about 20% of C 14 -C 22 hydrocarbon; (c) from about 0.15% to about 0.7% of an amine-derived compound having the formula ##STR8## wherein R 1 and R 2 are each selected from methyl or ethyl groups, n is 2 or 3, and R 3 is a C 16 -C 18 alkyl group; wherein the weight ratio of (a):(b) is from about 3:1 to 1:2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
A composition as recited in claim 1, wherein the cationic fabric softener is ditallowyl imidazolinium salt, wherein the hydrocarbon is C 14 -C 17 paraffin, and wherein the amine-derived compound is present at a level of from about 0.15% to about 0.6% and is C 16 -C 18 amido ethyl diethylamine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A composition as recited in claim 2, comprising 12% ditallowyl imidazolinium salt, 18% C 14 -C 17 paraffin, 0.5% C 16 -C 18 amido ethyl diethylamine, 0.167% phosphoric acid (85% active) and 500 ppm calcium chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A composition as recited in claim 1, wherein the cationic fabric softener is di-C 16 -C 22 dimethylammonium salt and the hydrocarbon is C 18 -C 20 paraffin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
A composition as recited in claim 4, wherein the cationic fabric softener is selected from the group consisting of ditallow dimethylammonium chloride and distearyl dimethylammonium chloride and wherein the amine-derived compound is C 16 -C 18 amido ethyl diethylamine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
A composition as recited in claim 5, comprising 8% C 18 -C 20 paraffin, 13% of said cationic fabric softener, 0.5% of said amine-derived compound, 0.167% phosphoric acid (85% active) and 650 ppm calcium chloride.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-11-22 | 1986-05-24 | 1986-11-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-11-22 | 1990-05-24 | 1990-11-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-11-22 | 1994-05-24 | 1994-11-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |