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US4359528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Corn steeping process for products thus obtained and their use in the manufacture of penicillin

Assignee: Roquette Freres SA
•
Filing: 1980-08-28
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Granted: 1982-11-16
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Expires: 2000-08-28
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a corn-steeping process. In this process the temperature of the steeping water decreases from silo to silo and the cycling ratio is comprised between 0.8 and 1.2 m3 per ton of commercial corn. The Corn-Steep obtained can be applied especially in the manufacture of penicillin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Francis Devos
  • 👤 Patrick Beuque
  • 👤 Michel Huchette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08B; C08B30/00; C08B30/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
Corn-steeping process producing corn-steep and comprising: contacting corn grains placed in silos arranged in series with a steep water containing about 0.75 to 3 g sulfur dioxide per liter which water is introduced successively into each of the silos of the series such that the water traverses the silos one after the other, the volume of steep water in m 3 introduced per ton of commercial corn defining a cycling ratio; maintaining the temperature of the steep water such that the temperature decreases progressively from silo to silo as the water passes through the silos from one to the next, from at the most about 58° C. in the input silo to about 32° C. at the outlet of the silo from which corn steep liquor is recovered; maintaining the cycling ratio between 0.8 and 1.2 m 3 steep water per ton of commercial corn, maintaining the soak time, during which the corn grains and steep water are in contact, between about 24 to 44 hours.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
Corn-steeping process producing corn-steep and comprising: contacting corn grains placed in silos arranged in series with a steep water containing about 0.75 to 3 g sulfur dioxide per liter which water is introduced successively into each of the silos of the series such that the water traverses the silos one after the other, the volume of steep water in m 3 introduced per ton of commercial corn defining a cycling ratio; maintaining the temperature of the steep water such that the temperature decreases progressively from silo to silo as the water passes through the silos from one to the next, from at the most about 58° C. in the input silo to about 32° C. at the outlet of the silo from which corn steep liquor is recovered; maintaining the cycling ratio between 0.8 and 1.2 m 3 steep water per ton of commercial corn, maintaining the soak time, during which the corn grains and steep water are in contact, between about 24 to 44 hours.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
Corn-steeping process according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the steep water is maintained such that it decreases progressively from a value comprised between 52° and 56° C. in the input silo to a value comprised between 33° and 37° C. in the output silo.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
Corn-steeping process according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the steep water is maintained such that it decreases from 55° C. in the input silo to 35° C. in the output silo.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
Corn-steeping process according to claim 1, wherein the cycling ratio is between 0.9 and 1.1 m 3 of steep water per ton of commercial corn.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
Corn-steeping process according to claim 2, wherein the cycling ratio is between 0.9 and 1.1 m 3 of steep water per ton of commercial corn.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
Corn-steeping process according to claim 3, wherein the cycling ratio is between 0.9 and 1.1 m 3 of steep water per ton of commercial corn.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Corn-steeping process according to claim 1 wherein said steep water contains about 2.5 g sulfur dioxide per liter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
Corn-steep obtained using the process according to one of claims 1 to 6.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
In the manufacture of antibiotics in which corn-steep is utilized as a source of nutrient substances, the improvement wherein said corn-steep is produced by the process of one of claims 1 to 7.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
In the manufacture of penicillin in which corn-steep is utilized as a source of nutrient substances, the improvement wherein said corn-steep is produced by the process of one of claims 1-7.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA523530A Cited
US2232555A Cited
US2322413A Cited
US2448680A Cited
US2444176A Cited
US2515157A Cited
GB1238725A Cited
US4086135A Cited
US4129665A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-15 1986-05-17 1986-11-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-15 1990-05-17 1990-11-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-15 1994-05-17 1994-11-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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