US4358970A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Power driven bottle cap remover
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1981-02-17
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Granted: 1982-11-16
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Expires: 2001-02-17
Abstract
Abstract A power driven device for twisting a crown cap from a neck of a bottle as the cap and neck are inserted into a cup shaped driven head that pivotally supports a number of cap engaging knives. The head contains a spring loaded member that moves the loosened cap outwardly with the neck, as the latter is withdrawn from the head. A sring mounted on the interior of the head separates the cap from the neck should the cap tend to cling to the latter.
Inventors
- 👤 Don Jacobson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 09:32
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67B; B67B7/00; B67B7/16; B67B7/164
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
496 words
A power driven device for twisting a crown cap loose from a circular head of a neck of a bottle on which said cap is crimped and then separating said cap from said head, said device including: a. a rotational power generating assembly that includes support means, an electric motor mounted on said support means, a driven shaft; a bearing mounted on said support means that rotatably and slidably supports said driven shaft; a plurality of speed reducing gears rotatably supported from said support means and driven by said motor, with a first of said gears being elongate and rotating on an axis parallel to said shaft; electric circuit means for supplying electric power to said motor; and a normally open electric switch that forms a part of said electric circuit, said switch including a spring loaded member that when moved from a first position to a second position closes said electric circuit to energize said electric motor for the latter to drive said plurality of gears; b. a second gear secured to said driven shaft that engages said first gear and may move longitudinally relative thereto, said second gear when said driven shaft moved longitudinally from a first to a second position causing said second gear to pressure contact said spring loaded member and move the same to said second position; c. an inverted cup shaped head that includes a top and a cylindrical sidewall that extends outwardly therefrom, said top secured to an end of said driven shaft opposite from the end thereof that supports said second gear, said head including a tubular centered boss that extends outwardly from said top within said boss having a closed end adjacent said top, and said head having an open end through which said cap and neck may be moved towards said top; d. first spring means that at all times tends to maintain said head in a first position in which said second gear and said switch actuating members are in said first positions; e. a rod slidably mounted in said boss and extending outwardly therefrom; f. second spring means that at all times tend to maintain said rod in a first position in which it is spaced from said closed end of said boss, but said rod capable of being moved to a second position to pressure contact said closed end to move said head in a direction to dispose said second gear and actuating member to said second positions; and g. cap engaging means that grip said cap when the latter is moved towards said top to a degree that it pressure contacts said rod to move said rod to said second position, with said head and cap engaging means being rotated to twist said cap from said head, and said rod as said bottle is thereafter moved away from said head moving from said second to said first position to force said cap that has been removed outwardly from said cap engaging means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
496 words
A power driven device for twisting a crown cap loose from a circular head of a neck of a bottle on which said cap is crimped and then separating said cap from said head, said device including: a. a rotational power generating assembly that includes support means, an electric motor mounted on said support means, a driven shaft; a bearing mounted on said support means that rotatably and slidably supports said driven shaft; a plurality of speed reducing gears rotatably supported from said support means and driven by said motor, with a first of said gears being elongate and rotating on an axis parallel to said shaft; electric circuit means for supplying electric power to said motor; and a normally open electric switch that forms a part of said electric circuit, said switch including a spring loaded member that when moved from a first position to a second position closes said electric circuit to energize said electric motor for the latter to drive said plurality of gears; b. a second gear secured to said driven shaft that engages said first gear and may move longitudinally relative thereto, said second gear when said driven shaft moved longitudinally from a first to a second position causing said second gear to pressure contact said spring loaded member and move the same to said second position; c. an inverted cup shaped head that includes a top and a cylindrical sidewall that extends outwardly therefrom, said top secured to an end of said driven shaft opposite from the end thereof that supports said second gear, said head including a tubular centered boss that extends outwardly from said top within said boss having a closed end adjacent said top, and said head having an open end through which said cap and neck may be moved towards said top; d. first spring means that at all times tends to maintain said head in a first position in which said second gear and said switch actuating members are in said first positions; e. a rod slidably mounted in said boss and extending outwardly therefrom; f. second spring means that at all times tend to maintain said rod in a first position in which it is spaced from said closed end of said boss, but said rod capable of being moved to a second position to pressure contact said closed end to move said head in a direction to dispose said second gear and actuating member to said second positions; and g. cap engaging means that grip said cap when the latter is moved towards said top to a degree that it pressure contacts said rod to move said rod to said second position, with said head and cap engaging means being rotated to twist said cap from said head, and said rod as said bottle is thereafter moved away from said head moving from said second to said first position to force said cap that has been removed outwardly from said cap engaging means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
A device as defined in claim 1 which in addition includes: h. means for separating said cap that has been loosened on said head from the latter as said cap and bottle are moved outwardly relative to said head, with said cap that has been separated dropping downwardly away from said head due to gravity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
132 words
A device as defined in claim 1 in which said engaging means include: h. a plurality of circumferentially spaced slotted cages supported on the interior of said cylindrical wall; i. a plurality of elongate knives pivotally supported in said cages; j. third spring means that tend at all times to maintain said knives in first positions at which they will cut into said cap being moved upwardly in said head to grip said cap prior to said rod moving upwardly to contact said closed end, said third spring means allowing said knives to pivot to second positions after contacting said cap as said rod moves towards said closed end, with said third spring means returning said knives to said first position as said rod moves from said second to said first position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A device as defined in claim 2 in which said means for separating said cap is a spring that extends outwardly from the interior surface of said cylindrical wall of said head.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
A device as defined in claim 4 in which said spring has an outer cutting edge that bears against sheet material on the neck of said bottle and severs the same as said head rotates relative to said neck.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
51 words
A device as defined in claim 1 which in addition includes: g. a protective housing that defines a confined space in which said rotational power generating assembly, said second gear and cup shaped head are disposed, with access to the interior of said head being through an opening in said head.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
52 words
A device as defined in claim 6 in which said bottle is a beer bottle and in addition includes: h. means for supporting said housing from a portion of a bar at a convenient angle for beer bottles to be inserted in succession through said opening to have said caps removed therefrom.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-11-15 | 1986-05-17 | 1986-11-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-11-15 | 1990-05-17 | 1990-11-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-11-15 | 1994-05-17 | 1994-11-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |