US4358298A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Motorized gas trap
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-09-10
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Granted: 1982-11-09
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Expires: 2001-09-10
Abstract
Abstract A gas trap used to separate at least a portion of the gases entrained in drilling fluids used in an oil well drilling operation which is associated with the shale shaker box and an analyzer such as a hot wire analyzer. The gas trap includes a receptacle or can vertically adjustably supported from the shaker box by a supporting assembly with the can including a top supporting the can by a unique connecting assembly enabling rotational adjustment of the can about a vertical axis to orient the inlet and outlet from the can in a desired location in relation to the shaker box. The top is provided with a standpipe and a motor shaft extends through the top and is provided with plastic fingers radiating from the lower end thereof for agitating the drilling fluid to assist in gas removal.
Inventors
- 👤 Elmer G. Ratcliff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 00:51
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B21/00; E21B21/06; E21B21/063; E21B21/067; B; B01; B01D; B01D19/00; B01D19/0042; B01D19/0052
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
199 words
A gas trap for removing, collecting and discharging gases from a drilling fluid whereby a portion of the gases may be analyzed, said gas trap comprising a generally vertically disposed can having a bottom inlet and a side outlet for drilling fluid, a shaft depending into the can and drivingly connected to a motor disposed above the can, a plurality of radially extending fingers on the shaft in engagement with drilling fluid to agitate the drilling fluid and facilitate separation of gases therefrom, said can including a top member closing the upper end thereof with the shaft extending centrally therethrough, a standpipe communicated with the interior of the can through the top member to subject the interior of the can to a vacuum and discharge gases collected in the can to an analyzer, means connecting the can to the top member in a secure but releasable manner to enable the can to be rotated about a vertical axis in order to orient the side outlet in desired angular relationship about the center of the can and means supporting the top member and the can, standpipe, motor and shaft in desired vertical relationship to the surface of a drilling fluid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
199 words
A gas trap for removing, collecting and discharging gases from a drilling fluid whereby a portion of the gases may be analyzed, said gas trap comprising a generally vertically disposed can having a bottom inlet and a side outlet for drilling fluid, a shaft depending into the can and drivingly connected to a motor disposed above the can, a plurality of radially extending fingers on the shaft in engagement with drilling fluid to agitate the drilling fluid and facilitate separation of gases therefrom, said can including a top member closing the upper end thereof with the shaft extending centrally therethrough, a standpipe communicated with the interior of the can through the top member to subject the interior of the can to a vacuum and discharge gases collected in the can to an analyzer, means connecting the can to the top member in a secure but releasable manner to enable the can to be rotated about a vertical axis in order to orient the side outlet in desired angular relationship about the center of the can and means supporting the top member and the can, standpipe, motor and shaft in desired vertical relationship to the surface of a drilling fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
120 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 wherein said means connecting the can to the top member includes a plurality of generally U-shaped cam latch structures interconnecting the top member and can and manually actuated fastening means associated with each cam latch to selectively secure and release the can, each of said U-shaped cam latches being mounted on the can by the fastening means with one end of the cam latch being tightly engaged with the top member when the fastening means is tightened and loosely engaged with the top member when the fastening means is loosened thereby retaining the can assembled with respect to the top member but enabling it to be rotated without separation from the top member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
The structure as defined in claim 2 wherein said top member includes a depending peripheral flange telescopically receiving the upper end of the can thus retaining the can assembled and aligned with the top member, the outer surface of the flange on the top member including a circumferential groove slidably receiving the end portion of one leg of the U-shaped cam latch with a plurality of circumferentially spaced fastening means being provided between the can and the top member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
65 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 wherein said supporting means includes a mounting bracket in the form of a horizontally disposed and elongated downwardly opening channel shaped member adapted to straddle the upper edge of the vertical wall of a shaker box, and adjustable bolt members associated with the bracket to position the gas trap so that the can will be substantially vertically disposed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 wherein said fingers on the shaft are oriented adjacent only the lower end thereof and generally between the inlet and outlet with each of the fingers being constructed of plastic material resistant to corrosion and abrasive wear.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The structure as defined in claim 5 wherein said fingers extend diametrically and vertically adjacent fingers are angularly displaced 90 degrees.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
The structure as defined in claim 5 wherein the shaft includes a coupler disposed in the can adjacent the top member, and a slinger in the form of a resilient washer mounted on said coupler to prevent upward movement of drilling fluid along the shaft.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-11-08 | 1986-05-10 | 1986-11-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-11-08 | 1990-05-10 | 1990-11-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-11-08 | 1994-05-10 | 1994-11-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |