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US4356780A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Equalized furrow forming apparatus for a seed planter

Assignee: Case LLC
•
Filing: 1980-05-28
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Granted: 1982-11-02
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Expires: 2000-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus to be towed that includes a frame supported, rotatably mounted, pair of furrow forming disks that are arranged to substantially contact each other at the approximate point of entry into the soil and diverge apart rearwardly and upwardly, a pair of rotatable gauge wheels having supports that individually and pivotally connect the wheels to the frame to regulate furrow depth, with each wheel being located generally adjacent an outer surface of a disk, and an equalizer assembly connecting the supports so that movement of a gauge wheel by an obstacle upward produces an equal movement of the other gauge wheel downward to produce a frame height and hence related furrow depth that is the average between the gauge wheel elevations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack L. Bauman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:24
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C7/00; A01C7/20; A01C7/201; A01C7/203; A01C5/00; A01C5/06; A01C5/062; A01C5/064; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S111/00; Y10S111/927

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
A furrow forming apparatus for a seed planter comprising: (a) a frame, said frame being adapted to be attached for towing to a mobile power source; (b) a pair of opposed, furrow forming disks rotatably mounted on said frame with the disks substantially contacting each other at the approximate point of entry into the soil and diverging apart rearwardly and upwardly to the direction of travel; (c) a pair of gauge wheel means individually mounted on said frame forward of said disks for regulating furrow depth, each means comprising: a support pivotally mounted on said frame, a wheel located generally adjacent an outer surface of a disk and rotatably mounted on said support on an axis rearward of the disk axis of rotation; and (d) equalizing means, pivotally mounted on said frame and extending between and positioned forward and adjacent said supports, whereby movement of a support and thus wheel in one direction produces the same movement of the other support and wheel in a contrary direction and where the lower wheel will fall to the soil and the movement of its support will be away from the equalizing means when out of the equalizing range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
A furrow forming apparatus for a seed planter comprising: (a) a frame, said frame being adapted to be attached for towing to a mobile power source; (b) a pair of opposed, furrow forming disks rotatably mounted on said frame with the disks substantially contacting each other at the approximate point of entry into the soil and diverging apart rearwardly and upwardly to the direction of travel; (c) a pair of gauge wheel means individually mounted on said frame forward of said disks for regulating furrow depth, each means comprising: a support pivotally mounted on said frame, a wheel located generally adjacent an outer surface of a disk and rotatably mounted on said support on an axis rearward of the disk axis of rotation; and (d) equalizing means, pivotally mounted on said frame and extending between and positioned forward and adjacent said supports, whereby movement of a support and thus wheel in one direction produces the same movement of the other support and wheel in a contrary direction and where the lower wheel will fall to the soil and the movement of its support will be away from the equalizing means when out of the equalizing range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 1 in which each support has a portion extending above the pivotal mounting of said support on the frame for contact with said equalizing means and said portion is shorter than the distance between the pivotal mounting and said wheel axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2191929A Cited
US2685243A Cited
FR1261393A Cited
US4009668A Cited
FR2415421A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-01 1986-05-03 1986-11-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-01 1990-05-03 1990-11-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-01 1994-05-03 1994-11-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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