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US4356626A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for automatically inserting an electrical contact into an electrical connector

Assignee: Amphenol Corp
•
Filing: 1981-03-19
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Granted: 1982-11-02
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Expires: 2001-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for automatically inserting electrical contacts into an electrical connector, the apparatus including a vibrating bowl (12, 112) which orients the contacts by vibrating and releases the oriented contacts one at a time to a contact loading position and guide device extending from the contact loading position to a contact unloading position adjacent the connector for guiding the contact in a forward direction to a cavity of the connector. The guide device includes a slide member (160) having a slide rod (162) slidably supported in a housing (142) for axially reciprocating each successive contact from the contact loading position to the contact loading position. At the contact loading position the contacts are propelled by an air pressure and guided to the unloading position adjacent the connector and into the connector. The connector is supported on a base member (64) of an X-Y table (32) to move in two directions so that the connector cavities are successively aligned to receive each contact propelled thereto.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Waghorn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:43
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R43/00; H01R43/20; B; B23; B23P; B23P19/00; B23P19/001; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/5313; Y10T29/532; Y10T29/53209

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
An apparatus for automatically inserting an electrical contact of the type having a retention portion into an electrical connector adapted to retain the contact in a cavity of the connector by a contact retention mechanism, including guide means (52) extending from a contact loading position to a contact unloading position adjacent the connector for guiding the contact in a forward direction from the loading position to the cavity of the connector, and wherein the improvement comprises: said guide means includes a slide rod (162) having a contact receiving passage (176) and mounted for axial reciprocation between the contact loading position and contact unloading positions, and propelling means (30) operatively associated with said guide means for controllably propelling the contact, said guide means guiding the propelled contact into the cavity.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 129 words
An apparatus for automatically inserting an electrical contact of the type having a retention portion into an electrical connector adapted to retain the contact in a cavity of the connector by a contact retention mechanism, including guide means (52) extending from a contact loading position to a contact unloading position adjacent the connector for guiding the contact in a forward direction from the loading position to the cavity of the connector, and wherein the improvement comprises: said guide means includes a slide rod (162) having a contact receiving passage (176) and mounted for axial reciprocation between the contact loading position and contact unloading positions, and propelling means (30) operatively associated with said guide means for controllably propelling the contact, said guide means guiding the propelled contact into the cavity.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 171 words
An apparatus for automatically inserting at least two electrical contacts of the type having a retention portion into an electrical connector adapted to retain the contacts in corresponding spaced cavities formed in the connector, said apparatus comprising: guide means for guiding the contacts from a loading position to their respective unloading position and into their respective cavities of the connector, said guide means including a slide rod (162) having a contact receiving passage (176) therethrough mounted for reciprocation between the contact loading position and the contact unloading position, said contact receiving passage receiving a contact when registered with the loading position and communicating a contact when registered with the unloading position, propelling means operatively associated with said guide means for controllably propelling the contacts, said guide means guiding the propelled contacts into their respective cavities, and indexing means for moving the connector relative to the guide means so that the cavities of the connector are successively aligned with said guide means so that the contacts are propelled into their corresponding cavities.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 171 words
An apparatus for automatically inserting at least two electrical contacts of the type having a retention portion into an electrical connector adapted to retain the contacts in corresponding spaced cavities formed in the connector, said apparatus comprising: guide means for guiding the contacts from a loading position to their respective unloading position and into their respective cavities of the connector, said guide means including a slide rod (162) having a contact receiving passage (176) therethrough mounted for reciprocation between the contact loading position and the contact unloading position, said contact receiving passage receiving a contact when registered with the loading position and communicating a contact when registered with the unloading position, propelling means operatively associated with said guide means for controllably propelling the contacts, said guide means guiding the propelled contacts into their respective cavities, and indexing means for moving the connector relative to the guide means so that the cavities of the connector are successively aligned with said guide means so that the contacts are propelled into their corresponding cavities.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said propelling means comprises a regulated air pressure source for producing a propelling air pressure force.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said indexing means includes a movable base member for supporting the connector to move therewith.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 172 words
An apparatus for automatically inserting an electrical contact of the type having a retention portion into an electrical connector adapted to retain the contact in a cavity of the connector by a contact retention mechanism, said apparatus comprising: guide means extending from a contact loading position to a contact unloading position adjacent the connector for guiding the contact in a forward direction from the loading position to the cavity of the connector, said guide means including a housing (142) of the type having a first passage (152) representing the contact loading position extending therein, a second passage (152, 159) representing the contact unloading position extending therethrough in spaced relation from the first passage and a slide rod (162) having a third passage (176), said rod being mounted for transverse reciprocating registering movement between said first and second passages to communicate the contact between the passages when registered therewith, and propelling means operatively associated with said guide means for controllably propelling the contact, said guide means guiding the propelled contact into the cavity.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 172 words
An apparatus for automatically inserting an electrical contact of the type having a retention portion into an electrical connector adapted to retain the contact in a cavity of the connector by a contact retention mechanism, said apparatus comprising: guide means extending from a contact loading position to a contact unloading position adjacent the connector for guiding the contact in a forward direction from the loading position to the cavity of the connector, said guide means including a housing (142) of the type having a first passage (152) representing the contact loading position extending therein, a second passage (152, 159) representing the contact unloading position extending therethrough in spaced relation from the first passage and a slide rod (162) having a third passage (176), said rod being mounted for transverse reciprocating registering movement between said first and second passages to communicate the contact between the passages when registered therewith, and propelling means operatively associated with said guide means for controllably propelling the contact, said guide means guiding the propelled contact into the cavity.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said propelling means comprises a regulated air pressure source for producing a forward propelling air pressure force.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6 including a base member having a support surface for supporting the connector thereon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said apparatus includes generating means operatively associated with said base member for controllably producing an air pressure force in the cavity to seat the retention portion of the contact within the contact retention mechanism.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The appartus as defined in claim 8 wherein said generating means includes a second regulated air pressure source for producing a reverse propelling air pressure force.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said generting means includes a seating tool having a hole extending therethrough and aligned with the cavity of the connector for placing the cavity in fluid communication with the second air pressure source.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 64 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5 or claim 6 including an alignment tool having an aperture extending therethrough aligned with the second passage and the cavity of said connector at said unloading position, said alignment tool being adapted to reduce the amount of air flowing in a reversed direction from the cavity and into the passage of the tubing at the unloading position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 9 including a movable stop operatively associated with the tubing for blocking air flowing in a reverse direction within the passage of said tubing at said loading position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 5 including positioning means for positioning the contact at the loading position so that the contact is oriented in a predetermined direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 13 wherein said positioning means includes orienting means adapted to receive the contact for orienting the received contact.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 14 wherein said orienting means includes a vibrating unit for orienting the contact by vibrational energy.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 14 including inspecting means operatively associated with said positioning means for inspecting an oriented contact for defects.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-01 1986-05-03 1986-11-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-01 1990-05-03 1990-11-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-01 1994-05-03 1994-11-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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