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US4356358A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Membrane switch

Assignee: LUCAS DURALITH AKT Corp
•
Filing: 1981-07-01
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Granted: 1982-10-26
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Expires: 2001-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract A membrane switch device is described which is composed of two membrane switch arrays which are in parallel closely spaced relationship. A first or original array of membrane switches is provided on a sheet of flexible insulating film which has been folded about a medial fold line so that the switch electrodes on the two opposed surfaces are in alignment. The electrodes have conductors extending therefrom which extend onto a tail. A second array is provided on an extension of the sheet of insulating film and this extension also is folded about its own medial fold line. Additional electrodes and conductors are provided on the extension. A slit is formed between the original section of film and the additional section and the tail is inserted through this slit when the first array is produced by folding the first or original section of film. After the second section or extension of the film is folded to produce the second array of switches, the entire second switch array is folded as a unit towards the first array so that both switch arrays are adjacent to each other and are in parallel planes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazutoyo Fukukura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 09:40
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/702; H01H2207/00; H01H2207/004; H01H2229/00; H01H2229/038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 305 words
A membrane switch device of the type comprising a first membrane switch having a sheet of flexible insulating film with side edges and first and second end edges, conductors and switch electrodes on one surface of said sheet, a first fold line located substantially midway between said end edges and extending normally of said side edges, said sheet being folded along said fold line so that said end edges coincide and said sheet is divided into two parallel sections with the first surface on each section opposed to the first surface on the other section and with said switch electrodes opposed to each other, first separator means between said opposed first surfaces which maintains said surfaces in spaced-apart relationship, said separator means permitting relative movement of said electrodes towards and against each other, and a tail extending from said first end edge, said conductors extending onto said tail, said switch device being characterized in that: a second sheet of film is integral with said first sheet of film, said second sheet of film extending from said second end edge of said first sheet, a slit is provided between said first sheet and said second sheet, said tail being inserted through said slit, said second sheet of film having side edges and having an end edge which is remote from said first sheet, said second sheet being folded along a second sheet fold line which extends parallel to said first fold line to form a second membrane switch which is similar to said first membrane switch and which has opposed surfaces on which are provided second conductors and second opposed switch electrodes with a second separator means, said second membrane switch being folded as a unit along said second edge of said first sheet whereby said first switch and said second switch are in parallel planes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 305 words
A membrane switch device of the type comprising a first membrane switch having a sheet of flexible insulating film with side edges and first and second end edges, conductors and switch electrodes on one surface of said sheet, a first fold line located substantially midway between said end edges and extending normally of said side edges, said sheet being folded along said fold line so that said end edges coincide and said sheet is divided into two parallel sections with the first surface on each section opposed to the first surface on the other section and with said switch electrodes opposed to each other, first separator means between said opposed first surfaces which maintains said surfaces in spaced-apart relationship, said separator means permitting relative movement of said electrodes towards and against each other, and a tail extending from said first end edge, said conductors extending onto said tail, said switch device being characterized in that: a second sheet of film is integral with said first sheet of film, said second sheet of film extending from said second end edge of said first sheet, a slit is provided between said first sheet and said second sheet, said tail being inserted through said slit, said second sheet of film having side edges and having an end edge which is remote from said first sheet, said second sheet being folded along a second sheet fold line which extends parallel to said first fold line to form a second membrane switch which is similar to said first membrane switch and which has opposed surfaces on which are provided second conductors and second opposed switch electrodes with a second separator means, said second membrane switch being folded as a unit along said second edge of said first sheet whereby said first switch and said second switch are in parallel planes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A membrane switch device as set forth in claim 1, said opposed surfaces of said second membrane switch continuing from, and being an extension of, said one surface of said first sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A membrane switch device as set forth in either of claims 1 or 2, a second tail extending from said end edge of said second sheet, said second tail being inserted through said slit and being beside said tail of said first sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A membrane switch device as set forth in claim 3, said switch electrodes on said second membrane switch being aligned with said switch electrodes on said first membrane switch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A membrane switch device as set forth in claim 4, said side edges being parallel, said end edges extending normally of said side edges.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A membrane switch device as set forth in claim 1, said second conductors extending to and across said opposed first surfaces of said first switch and onto said tail.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A membrane switch device as set forth in claim 6, said switch electrodes on said second membrane switch being in alignment with said switch electrodes in said first membrane switch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A membrane switch device as set forth in claim 7, said separator means for said first membrane switch and said separator means for said second membrane switch each comprising a sheet of insulating film having openings therein in alignment with said switch electrodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3996427A Cited
US3996429A Cited
US3987259A Cited
US4066851A Cited
US4246452A Cited
US4284866A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-25 1986-04-26 1986-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-25 1990-04-26 1990-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-25 1994-04-26 1994-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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