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US4355334A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dimmer and dimmer override control for a display device

Assignee: Zenith Electronics LLC
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Filing: 1981-05-29
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Granted: 1982-10-19
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Expires: 2001-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A dimmer and dimmer override control is described for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal applied to a video display device. The control includes an amplifier for amplifying a video input signal, a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light, and a transistor clipping circuit which clips the video signal at levels which vary as a function of the amplitude of the dimmer control signal. The clipping action is defeated by another transistor circuit which responds to a dimmer override signal for disabling the transistor clipping circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 James J. Fitzgibbon
  • 👤 Leroy Sutton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:55
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/44; H04N5/57; H04N5/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: an amplifier for receiving and amplifying the video signal; a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; first transistor means responsive to the dimmer control signal and coupled to the amplifier so as to clip the video signal and thereby reduce the amplitude of the amplified video signal as the intensity of ambient light decreases; and second transistor means coupled to the first transistor means and adapted to receive a dimmer override signal for at least partially disabling the clipping action of the first transistor means so that a large amplitude video signal is output by the amplifier irrespective of the intensity of ambient light.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: an amplifier for receiving and amplifying the video signal; a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; first transistor means responsive to the dimmer control signal and coupled to the amplifier so as to clip the video signal and thereby reduce the amplitude of the amplified video signal as the intensity of ambient light decreases; and second transistor means coupled to the first transistor means and adapted to receive a dimmer override signal for at least partially disabling the clipping action of the first transistor means so that a large amplitude video signal is output by the amplifier irrespective of the intensity of ambient light.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
A control as set forth in claim 1 wherein the amplifier includes at least one input transistor receiving the video signal at its base, and wherein said first transistor means includes a clipping transistor whose base receives the dimmer control signal and which includes another terminal coupled to the base of the input transistor so as to clip video signals in response to the dimmer control signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A control as set forth in claim 2 wherein said second transistor means includes a transistor whose collector is coupled to the base of the clipping transistor and whose base receives the override signal for altering the clipping level of the clipping transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A control as set forth in claim 3 including a blanking transistor coupled to the amplifier and responsive to blanking signals for turning the amplifier off for the duration of the blanking signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
A dimmer control as set forth in claim 1 wherein the dimmer override signal applied to the second transistor means constitutes the video signal, and wherein the second transistor means is responsive to a selected, relatively large amplitude of the video signal for at least partially disabling the clipping action of the first transistor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 152 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: an amplifier having at least one input transistor receiving the video signal at its base; a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; a clipping transistor whose base receives the dimmer control signal and whose emitter is coupled to the base of the input transistor so as to clip the video signal in response to the dimmer control signal and thereby reduce the output of the amplifier as the intensity of ambient light decreases; and a second transistor whose collector is coupled to the base of the clipping transistor and whose base receives an override signal for at least partially disabling the clipping action so that a large amplitude video signal is output by the amplifier irrespective of the intensity of ambient light.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 152 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: an amplifier having at least one input transistor receiving the video signal at its base; a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; a clipping transistor whose base receives the dimmer control signal and whose emitter is coupled to the base of the input transistor so as to clip the video signal in response to the dimmer control signal and thereby reduce the output of the amplifier as the intensity of ambient light decreases; and a second transistor whose collector is coupled to the base of the clipping transistor and whose base receives an override signal for at least partially disabling the clipping action so that a large amplitude video signal is output by the amplifier irrespective of the intensity of ambient light.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 162 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: an amplifier having at least one input transistor receiving the video signal at its base; a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; a clipping transistor whose base receives the dimmer control signal and whose emitter is coupled to the base of the input transistor so as to clip the video signal in response to the dimmer control signal and thereby reduce the output of the amplifier as the intensity of ambient light decreases; and a second transistor whose emitter receives the video signal, whose base receives a selected DC potential and whose collector is coupled to the base of the clipping transistor so that video signals whose amplitude exceeds the DC potential turn the second transistor on for at least partially disabling the clipping action irrespective of the intensity of ambient light.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 162 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: an amplifier having at least one input transistor receiving the video signal at its base; a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; a clipping transistor whose base receives the dimmer control signal and whose emitter is coupled to the base of the input transistor so as to clip the video signal in response to the dimmer control signal and thereby reduce the output of the amplifier as the intensity of ambient light decreases; and a second transistor whose emitter receives the video signal, whose base receives a selected DC potential and whose collector is coupled to the base of the clipping transistor so that video signals whose amplitude exceeds the DC potential turn the second transistor on for at least partially disabling the clipping action irrespective of the intensity of ambient light.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 116 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; circuit means receiving the video signal and responsive to the dimmer control signal for developing an amplified video signal whose amplitude is controlled by the dimmer control signal; and a dimmer override transistor whose emitter receives the video signal, whose base receives a DC potential and whose collector is coupled to said circuit means so as to defeat the effect of the dimmer control signal when a relatively large video signal is received whose amplitude exceeds the DC potential.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 116 words
A dimmer and dimmer override control for adjusting the amplitude of a video signal received by a video display device, comprising: a light sensor for generating a dimmer control signal corresponding to the intensity of ambient light; circuit means receiving the video signal and responsive to the dimmer control signal for developing an amplified video signal whose amplitude is controlled by the dimmer control signal; and a dimmer override transistor whose emitter receives the video signal, whose base receives a DC potential and whose collector is coupled to said circuit means so as to defeat the effect of the dimmer control signal when a relatively large video signal is received whose amplitude exceeds the DC potential.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5221724A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-18 1986-04-19 1986-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-18 1990-04-19 1990-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-18 1994-04-19 1994-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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