US4354895A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for making laminated multilayer circuit boards
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1981-11-27
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Granted: 1982-10-19
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Expires: 2001-11-27
Abstract
Abstract A laminate for a laminated multilayer circuit board incorporates as a constituent member the plating layer from a peel-apart temporary base used in the fabrication of the laminate. The layer, with its one surface superimposed on the base, has additively plated to its opposite surface individual conductors and is subsequently personalized in register with the pattern of the plated conductor circuitry. The personalized layer and the plated conductors are embedded in a dielectric layer, the superimposed surface being flush mounted in the dielectric layer. The base has a rough-like surface profile characteristic that imparts at least a conformal surface profile characteristic in the superimposed surface of the plating layer which in turn provides improved adherence of this superimposed flush mounted surface, when subsequently exposed by the removal of the peel-apart base, to another dielectric layer thereafter laminated to the embedding dielectric layer to inhibit delamination between the two dielectric layers. Preferably, the base also imparts a conformal profile surface characteristic either to the plating surface to improve the plating bond between the plating layer and conductors, and/or to the laminating surface of the embedding dielectric layer to improve the lamination bond between the two dielectric layers, which combine with the conformal characteristic of the plating layer's flush mounted surface to inhibit synergistically delamination between the two dielectric layers.
Inventors
- 👤 Theron L. Ellis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 09:09
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/10; H05K3/20; H05K3/205; H05K3/38; H05K3/381; H05K3/46; H05K3/4611; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/01; H05K2203/0147; H05K2203/0152; H05K2203/07; H05K2203/0703; H05K2203/0726; H05K3/382; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49155; Y10T29/49158
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
319 words
A method for fabricating multilayer laminated printed circuit apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thin conductive first layer having first and second opposite surfaces, and temporary base member means having an outer surface peelably adhered to said first surface, said temporary base member means having a predetermined surface profile characteristic on said outer surface for providing a conformal surface profile characteristic on at least said first surface of said conductive first layer, additively plating plural printed circuit members to said second surface in a predetermined printed circuit pattern, removing any portions of said first layer not plated to by said circuit members to expose the underlying parts of said outer surface of said base member means and thereby to expose the sides between said first and second surfaces of the remaining portions of said first layer plated to by said circuit members, thereafter providing an uncured dielectric member means over said printed circuit members of said pattern, thereafter curing in a predetermined manner said dielectric member means into an integral dielectric second layer having a predetermined surface in contact with said underlying parts of said outer surface of said temporary base member means, said dielectric second layer embedding therein said circuit members and said sides of said remaining portions of said first layer and having said first surfaces of said remaining portions in flush mounting relationship with respect to said predetermined surface, and thereafter peeling away said temporary base member means to expose said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer and said first surfaces of said remaining portions of said first layer, said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer being adapted for lamination to another predetermined dielectric third layer of said board, and said conformal surface characteristic of said first surfaces of said remaining portions providing an adhering surface to said dielectric third layer to prevent delamination between said dielectric second and third layers.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
319 words
A method for fabricating multilayer laminated printed circuit apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thin conductive first layer having first and second opposite surfaces, and temporary base member means having an outer surface peelably adhered to said first surface, said temporary base member means having a predetermined surface profile characteristic on said outer surface for providing a conformal surface profile characteristic on at least said first surface of said conductive first layer, additively plating plural printed circuit members to said second surface in a predetermined printed circuit pattern, removing any portions of said first layer not plated to by said circuit members to expose the underlying parts of said outer surface of said base member means and thereby to expose the sides between said first and second surfaces of the remaining portions of said first layer plated to by said circuit members, thereafter providing an uncured dielectric member means over said printed circuit members of said pattern, thereafter curing in a predetermined manner said dielectric member means into an integral dielectric second layer having a predetermined surface in contact with said underlying parts of said outer surface of said temporary base member means, said dielectric second layer embedding therein said circuit members and said sides of said remaining portions of said first layer and having said first surfaces of said remaining portions in flush mounting relationship with respect to said predetermined surface, and thereafter peeling away said temporary base member means to expose said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer and said first surfaces of said remaining portions of said first layer, said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer being adapted for lamination to another predetermined dielectric third layer of said board, and said conformal surface characteristic of said first surfaces of said remaining portions providing an adhering surface to said dielectric third layer to prevent delamination between said dielectric second and third layers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said predetermined surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member means further provides a conformal surface profile characteristic in said second surface of said first layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second surface coacting with said additive plating of said circuit members to said second surface to increase the plating bond therebetween and thereby further prevent said delamination.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
68 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said predetermined surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member means further provides a conformal surface profile characteristic in said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second layer predetermined surface coacting with the laminating of said dielectric second and third layers to increase the lamination bond therebetween and thereby further prevent said delamination.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method according to claim 3 wherein said predetermined surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member means further provides a conformal surface profile characteristic in said second surface of said first layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second surface coacting with said additive plating of said circuit members to said second surface to increase the plating bond therebetween and thereby further prevent said delamination.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said predetermined surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member means comprises a rough-like surface profile.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
365 words
A method for fabricating multilayer laminated printed circuit apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thin conductive metal first layer having first and second planar surfaces, and a temporary base member having an outer surface peelably adhered to said first surface, said first surface being superimposed on said outer surface, said temporary base member further having a rough-like surface profile characteristic on said outer surface for providing a conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic on at least said first surface of said conductive first layer, additively plating plural printed circuit members to said second surface in a predetermined printed circuit first pattern, etching away any portions of said first layer not plated to by said circuit members to expose the underlying parts of said outer surface of said base and thereby to expose the sides between said first and second surfaces of the remaining portions of said first layer plated to by said circuit members, said remaining portions being arranged in a second pattern substantially similar to and in register with said first pattern of said printed circuit members plated to said remaining portions, thereafter providing an uncured dielectric member means over said printed circuit members of said first pattern, thereafter curing in a predetermined manner said dielectric member means into an integral dielectric second layer having a predetermined surface in contact with said underlying parts of said outer surface of said temporary base member, said dielectric second layer embedding therein said circuit members and said sides of said remaining portions of said first layer and having said first surfaces of said remaining portions in flush mounting relationship with respect to said predetermined surface, and thereafter peeling away said temporary base member to expose said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer and the flush mounted said first surfaces of said remaining portions of said first layer, said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer being adapted for lamination to another predetermined dielectric third layer of said board, and said conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic of said flush mounted first surfaces of said remaining portions providing an adhering surface to said dielectric third layer to prevent delamination between said dielectric second and third layers.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
365 words
A method for fabricating multilayer laminated printed circuit apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thin conductive metal first layer having first and second planar surfaces, and a temporary base member having an outer surface peelably adhered to said first surface, said first surface being superimposed on said outer surface, said temporary base member further having a rough-like surface profile characteristic on said outer surface for providing a conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic on at least said first surface of said conductive first layer, additively plating plural printed circuit members to said second surface in a predetermined printed circuit first pattern, etching away any portions of said first layer not plated to by said circuit members to expose the underlying parts of said outer surface of said base and thereby to expose the sides between said first and second surfaces of the remaining portions of said first layer plated to by said circuit members, said remaining portions being arranged in a second pattern substantially similar to and in register with said first pattern of said printed circuit members plated to said remaining portions, thereafter providing an uncured dielectric member means over said printed circuit members of said first pattern, thereafter curing in a predetermined manner said dielectric member means into an integral dielectric second layer having a predetermined surface in contact with said underlying parts of said outer surface of said temporary base member, said dielectric second layer embedding therein said circuit members and said sides of said remaining portions of said first layer and having said first surfaces of said remaining portions in flush mounting relationship with respect to said predetermined surface, and thereafter peeling away said temporary base member to expose said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer and the flush mounted said first surfaces of said remaining portions of said first layer, said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer being adapted for lamination to another predetermined dielectric third layer of said board, and said conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic of said flush mounted first surfaces of said remaining portions providing an adhering surface to said dielectric third layer to prevent delamination between said dielectric second and third layers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method according to claim 6 wherein said rough-like surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member further provides a conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic in said second surface of said first layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second surface coacting with said additive plating of said circuit members to said second surface to increase the plating bond therebetween and thereby further prevent said delamination.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
68 words
The method according to claim 6 wherein said rough-like surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member further provides a conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic in said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second layer predetermined surface coacting with the laminating of said dielectric second and third layers to increase the lamination bond therebetween and thereby further prevent said delamination.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method according to claim 8 wherein said rough-like surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member further provides a conformal surface rough-like profile characteristic in said second surface of said first layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second surface coacting with said additive plating of said circuit members to said second surface to increase the plating bond therebetween and thereby further prevent said delamination.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
440 words
A method for fabricating multilayer laminated printed circuit apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thin conductive copper first layer having first and second planar surfaces, and a copper temporary base member having an outer surface peelably adhered to said first surface, said first surface being superimposed on said outer surface, said temporary base member further having a rough-like surface profile characteristic on said outer surface for providing a conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic on at least said first surface of said conductive first layer, applying a layer of photoresist to said second surface, exposing said photoresist with an image of a predetermined printed circuit first pattern, and developing said image therein to provide a plating mask having said first pattern, additively plating copper through said plating mask to form plural copper printed circuit members plated to said second surface in said printed circuit first pattern, and thereafter removing said plating mask, applying an etch resist mask to said circuit members, etching away through said etch resist mask any portions of said first layer not plated to by said circuit members to expose the underlying parts of said outer surface of said base and thereby to expose the sides between said first and second surfaces of the remaining portions of said first layer plated to by said circuit members, said remaining portions being arranged in a second pattern substantially similar to and in register with said first pattern of said printed circuit members plated to said remaining portions, and thereafter removing said etch resist mask, thereafter providing a stack of uncured dielectric pre-preg sheets on top of said printed circuit members, thereafter curing in a predetermined manner said stack of dielectric pre-preg sheets into an integral coalesced dielectric second layer having a predetermined surface in contact with said underlying parts of said outer surface of said temporary base member, said dielectric second layer embedding therein said circuit members and said sides of said remaining portions of said first layer and having said first surfaces of said remaining portions in flush mounting relationship with respect to said predetermined surface, and thereafter peeling away said temporary base member to expose said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer and the flush mounted said first surfaces of said remaining portions of said first layer, said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer being adapted for lamination to another predetermined dielectric third layer of said board, and said conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic of said flush mounted first surfaces of said remaining portions providing an adhering surface to said dielectric third layer to prevent delamination between said dielectric second and third layers.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
440 words
A method for fabricating multilayer laminated printed circuit apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: providing a thin conductive copper first layer having first and second planar surfaces, and a copper temporary base member having an outer surface peelably adhered to said first surface, said first surface being superimposed on said outer surface, said temporary base member further having a rough-like surface profile characteristic on said outer surface for providing a conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic on at least said first surface of said conductive first layer, applying a layer of photoresist to said second surface, exposing said photoresist with an image of a predetermined printed circuit first pattern, and developing said image therein to provide a plating mask having said first pattern, additively plating copper through said plating mask to form plural copper printed circuit members plated to said second surface in said printed circuit first pattern, and thereafter removing said plating mask, applying an etch resist mask to said circuit members, etching away through said etch resist mask any portions of said first layer not plated to by said circuit members to expose the underlying parts of said outer surface of said base and thereby to expose the sides between said first and second surfaces of the remaining portions of said first layer plated to by said circuit members, said remaining portions being arranged in a second pattern substantially similar to and in register with said first pattern of said printed circuit members plated to said remaining portions, and thereafter removing said etch resist mask, thereafter providing a stack of uncured dielectric pre-preg sheets on top of said printed circuit members, thereafter curing in a predetermined manner said stack of dielectric pre-preg sheets into an integral coalesced dielectric second layer having a predetermined surface in contact with said underlying parts of said outer surface of said temporary base member, said dielectric second layer embedding therein said circuit members and said sides of said remaining portions of said first layer and having said first surfaces of said remaining portions in flush mounting relationship with respect to said predetermined surface, and thereafter peeling away said temporary base member to expose said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer and the flush mounted said first surfaces of said remaining portions of said first layer, said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer being adapted for lamination to another predetermined dielectric third layer of said board, and said conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic of said flush mounted first surfaces of said remaining portions providing an adhering surface to said dielectric third layer to prevent delamination between said dielectric second and third layers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
67 words
The method according to claim 10 wherein said rough-like surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member further provides a conformal rough-like surface profile characteristic in said second surface of said first layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second surface coacting with said additive plating of said circuit members to said second surface to increase the plating bond therebetween and thereby further prevent said delamination.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
120 words
The method according to claim 10 wherein said rough-like surface profile characteristic of said temporary base member further provides respective conformal rough-like surface profile characteristics in said predetermined surface of said dielectric second layer and in said second surface of said first layer, said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second layer predetermined surface coacting with the laminating of said dielectric second and third layers to increase the lamination bond therebetween and said conformal surface profile characteristic of said second surface coacting with said additive plating of said circuit members to said second surface to increase the plating bond therebetween, the increase of said lamination and plating bonds thereby further preventing said delamination between said second and third dielectric layers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-10-18 | 1986-04-19 | 1986-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-10-18 | 1990-04-19 | 1990-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-10-18 | 1994-04-19 | 1994-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |