Patent US2424753A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4354844A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Behavioral and psychological test instrument
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1980-10-23
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Granted: 1982-10-19
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Expires: 2000-10-23
Abstract
Abstract An instrument for the study of certain aspects of individual and interpersonal human behavior is described. The instrument is a portable room in which the behavior of one or more people can be observed and statistically analyzed in such a way as to increase understanding of certain physical and psychological factors influencing human behavior. This portable room has a floor plan, in a preferred embodiment, in the shape of a regular hexagon 7.5 meters (approximately 24.6 feet) across its longest dimension. This hexagonal floor space is enclosed by six curtain walls supported by a framework that can be folded for convenient storage when not in use. The floor of the room is a flexible cloth or plastic sheet with a pattern of equilateral triangles inscribed on its surface. These features of the room or instrument are utilized to facilitate a statistical analysis that produces scientific results not obtainable by other methods.
Inventors
- 👤 William J. Ickinger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 23:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/16; A61B5/167
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
100 words
A test chamber for observing and statistically evaluating human behavior comprising A. moveable wall member means positionable to peripherally surround and define a test chamber of any desired size and shape in any desired location; B. a test zone located within the wall members and defined by a specific pattern displayed on the floor of the chamber; and C. a test zone floor pattern comprising a plurality of indicia, with each indicia being in spaced relationship to adjacent indicia to provide a test subject with the plurality of alternate directions in which to move each time a move is required.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
100 words
A test chamber for observing and statistically evaluating human behavior comprising A. moveable wall member means positionable to peripherally surround and define a test chamber of any desired size and shape in any desired location; B. a test zone located within the wall members and defined by a specific pattern displayed on the floor of the chamber; and C. a test zone floor pattern comprising a plurality of indicia, with each indicia being in spaced relationship to adjacent indicia to provide a test subject with the plurality of alternate directions in which to move each time a move is required.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
The test chamber defined in claim 1, wherein the distances between the plurality of indicia may be represented mathematically, whereby the specific movement of a test subject within the chamber in relationship to the specific floor pattern can be evaluated and analyzed in comparison to statistical probabilities.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The test chamber defined in claim 1, wherein the plurality of indicia are further defined as having substantially equal distances between each point at which a test subject is allowed to move.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
140 words
A test chamber for observing and statistically evaluating human behavior comprising A. a plurality of independently moveable wall members positionable in adjacent, abutting relationship to each other to peripherally surround and define a test chamber of any desired size and shape in any desired location; B. a test zone positioned within the wall members and defined by a specific pattern displayed on the floor of the chamber; and C. a test zone floor pattern comprising a plurality of polygons, with each of the polygons being in line-sharing relationship with adjacent polygons, thereby establishing a pattern having a plurality of alternative moves available for each test subject each time a move is required; whereby the specific movement of a test subject within the chamber in relationship to the specific floor patterns can be evaluated and analyzed in comparison to statistical probabilities.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
140 words
A test chamber for observing and statistically evaluating human behavior comprising A. a plurality of independently moveable wall members positionable in adjacent, abutting relationship to each other to peripherally surround and define a test chamber of any desired size and shape in any desired location; B. a test zone positioned within the wall members and defined by a specific pattern displayed on the floor of the chamber; and C. a test zone floor pattern comprising a plurality of polygons, with each of the polygons being in line-sharing relationship with adjacent polygons, thereby establishing a pattern having a plurality of alternative moves available for each test subject each time a move is required; whereby the specific movement of a test subject within the chamber in relationship to the specific floor patterns can be evaluated and analyzed in comparison to statistical probabilities.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The test chamber defined in claim 4, wherein the polygons forming the test zone floor pattern are further defined as comprising identical shapes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The test chamber defined in claim 5, wherein the polygons are further defined as being equilateral.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
The test chamber defined in claim 6, wherein the plurality of equilateral polygons are further defined as comprising substantially equal distances between each common point at which two or more lines terminate and the next adjacent common termination point.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The test chamber defined in claim 4, wherein the test zone floor pattern comprises an overall shape in the form of a regular hexagon with its longest dimension being 7.5 meters (about 24.6 feet).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The test chamber defined in claim 4, wherein said chamber defining wall members are further defined as comprising a plurality of independent collapsible framework assemblies upon which opaque curtains are supportingly maintained, thereby providing the chamber defining wall members required for the test chamber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
The test chamber defined in claim 4, wherein the test zone floor pattern is inscribed upon sheet material which is removably positioned within the wall members in order to establish and display the test zone floor pattern.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
89 words
The portable test chamber defined in claim 4, further comprising a plurality of identical, substantially vertical support members, each vertical support member comprising a. a base interconnected with and supportingly maintaining the vertical support member in its substantially vertical position, b. a hinge assembly mounted substantially midway along the vertical support member, thereby defining a lower vertical member and an upper vertical member, and c. cross member support means positioned near the top of the upper vertical member and incorporating bracket members for supportingly maintaining curtain bearing cross members.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
The portable test chamber defined in claim 11, wherein the curtain holding rod members are further defined as comprising an elongated rod member having hinge means formed substantially midway along its length thereof, thereby providing an elongated rod which is easily folded into at least two sections.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The portable test chamber defined in claim 11, wherein said vertical support members are further defined as being constructed to supportingly maintain activity recording and monitoring apparatus.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
The test chamber defined in claim 4, wherein any desired area of the test zone floor pattern can be effectively removed to eliminate an area from subject use.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
The test chamber defined in claim 4, wherein objects are easily positioned on the test zone floor pattern for evaluating a subject's reaction thereto.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
37 words
The test chamber defined in claim 4, wherein at least one of the chamber defining wall members incorporate a viewing port through which qualified observers outside the device can observe the behavior of people within the device.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
117 words
A test chamber for observing and statistically evaluating human behavior comprising A. wall members peripherally surrounding and defining the chamber area; B. a test zone positioned within the wall members and defined by a specific pattern displayed on the floor of the chamber; and C. a test zone floor pattern comprising a plurality of equilateral hexagons, with each of said equilateral hexagons being formed by six equilateral triangles, thereby establishing a pattern having a plurality of alternative moves available for each test subject each time a move is required; whereby the specific movement of a test subject within the chamber in relationship to the specific floor patterns can be evaluated and analyzed in comparison to statistical probabilities.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
117 words
A test chamber for observing and statistically evaluating human behavior comprising A. wall members peripherally surrounding and defining the chamber area; B. a test zone positioned within the wall members and defined by a specific pattern displayed on the floor of the chamber; and C. a test zone floor pattern comprising a plurality of equilateral hexagons, with each of said equilateral hexagons being formed by six equilateral triangles, thereby establishing a pattern having a plurality of alternative moves available for each test subject each time a move is required; whereby the specific movement of a test subject within the chamber in relationship to the specific floor patterns can be evaluated and analyzed in comparison to statistical probabilities.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
31 words
The test chamber defined in claim 17, wherein each side of each equilateral triangle forming the test zone floor pattern comprises an overall length of about 0.5 meters or 19.7 inches.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-10-18 | 1986-04-19 | 1986-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-10-18 | 1990-04-19 | 1990-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-10-18 | 1994-04-19 | 1994-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |