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US4353959A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Abrasion resistant silicone coated polycarbonate article having an acrylic primer layer containing a U.V. absorbing compound

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1979-12-21
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Granted: 1982-10-12
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Expires: 1999-12-21
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Abstract

Abstract A shaped, non-opaque coated polycarbonate article having improved abrasion and chemical solvent resistance comprising a polycarbonate substrate having disposed on the surface thereof a non-opaque primer layer comprised of from about 25 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light screening compound, and disposed on said primer layer a non-opaque top coat comprised of a colloidal silica filled thermoset organopolysiloxane.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel R. Olson
  • 👤 John C. Goossens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 06:14
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/04; C08J7/042; C08J7/043; C08J7/046; C08J2369/00; C08J2433/00; C08J2433/04; C08J2433/06; C08J2433/08; C08J2483/00; C08J2483/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/259; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31667

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereto on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) a top coat disposed on said primer layer comprised of a collodal silica filled thermoset organopolysiloxane; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 25 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereto on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) a top coat disposed on said primer layer comprised of a collodal silica filled thermoset organopolysiloxane; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 25 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 80 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 20 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 2 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 75 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 25 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 3 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 70 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 30 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
The article of claim 4 wherein said colloidal silica-filled thermoset organopolysiloxane is a condensation product of a silanol having the formula RSi(OH) 3 , wherein R is selected from an alkyl radical of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, the vinyl radical, the 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radical, the gamma-glycidoxypropyl radical and the gamma-methacryloxypropyl radical, at least 70 weight percent of the silanol being CH 3 Si(OH) 3 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The article of claim 5 wherein said colloidal silica-filled thermoset organopolysiloxane is the condensation product of CH 3 Si(OH) 3 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The article of claim 5 wherein said colloidal silica-filled thermoset organopolysiloxane contains from about 10 to about 70 weight percent of colloidal silica.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The article of claim 6 wherein said thermoset silica-filled organopolysiloxane contains from about 10 to about 70 weight percent of colloidal silica.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 146 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereto on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) disposed on said primer layer a top coat comprising the thermally cured product of a composition comprising a dispersion of collodal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of at least one silanol, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 25 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 146 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereto on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) disposed on said primer layer a top coat comprising the thermally cured product of a composition comprising a dispersion of collodal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of at least one silanol, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 25 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 53 words
The article of claim 9 wherein said silanol has the formula RSi(OH) 3 wherein R is selected from alkyl radicals containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, the vinyl radical, the 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radical, the gamma-glycidoxypropyl radical and the gamma-methacryloxypropyl radical, at least 70 weight percent of said silanol being CH 3 Si(OH) 3 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 10 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 80 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 20 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 11 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 75 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 25 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 12 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 70 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 30 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 13 wherein said silanol is CH 3 Si(OH) 3 .
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 201 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereto on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) disposed on said primer layer a top coat comprising the thermally cured product of a dispersion of collodal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 wherein R is selected from alkyl radicals containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, the vinyl radical, the 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radical, the gamma-glycidoxypropyl radical and the gamma-methacryloxypropyl radical, at least 70 weight percent of the silanol being CH 3 Si(OH) 3 radical, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colliodal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, said-composition containing sufficient acid to provide a pH in the range of 3.0 to 6.0; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 25 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoplastic acrylic polymer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 201 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereto on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) disposed on said primer layer a top coat comprising the thermally cured product of a dispersion of collodal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 wherein R is selected from alkyl radicals containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, the vinyl radical, the 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radical, the gamma-glycidoxypropyl radical and the gamma-methacryloxypropyl radical, at least 70 weight percent of the silanol being CH 3 Si(OH) 3 radical, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colliodal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, said-composition containing sufficient acid to provide a pH in the range of 3.0 to 6.0; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 25 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoplastic acrylic polymer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 15 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 80 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 20 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 16 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 75 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 25 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 17 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 70 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 30 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 18 wherein said silanol is CH 3 Si(OH) 3 .
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 204 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereo on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) disposed on said primer layer a top coat composition comprising a dispersion of colloidal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 in which R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals of 1 to 3 inclusive carbon atoms, the vinyl radical, the 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radical, the gamma-glycidoxypropyl radical and the gamma-methacryloxypropyl radical, at least 70 weight percent of said silanol being CH 3 Si(OH) 3 , said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, said composition containing sufficient acid to provide a pH in the range of 3.0 to 6.0; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 28 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 204 words
An improved coated polycarbonate article having improved durability of adhesion of the coating to the polycarbonate comprising a polycarbonate substrate having adhered thereo on at least one surface thereof (i) an adhesion promoting primer layer containing a thermoset acrylic polymer, and (ii) disposed on said primer layer a top coat composition comprising a dispersion of colloidal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 in which R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals of 1 to 3 inclusive carbon atoms, the vinyl radical, the 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radical, the gamma-glycidoxypropyl radical and the gamma-methacryloxypropyl radical, at least 70 weight percent of said silanol being CH 3 Si(OH) 3 , said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, said composition containing sufficient acid to provide a pH in the range of 3.0 to 6.0; the improvement consisting of said primer layer containing from about 15 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet radiation absorbing compound and from about 28 to about 85 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 39 words
The article of claim 20 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 80 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 20 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorber.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 38 words
The article of claim 21 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 75 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 25 to about 75weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorber.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 40 words
The article of claim 22 wherein said primer layer contains from about 25 to about 70 weight percent of a thermoset acrylic polymer and from about 30 to about 75 weight percent of at least one ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 23 wherein said silanol is CH 3 Si(OH) 3 .

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-11 1986-04-12 1986-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-11 1990-04-12 1990-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-11 1994-04-12 1994-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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