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US4353833A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cationic dyes

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1980-11-12
•
Granted: 1982-10-12
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Expires: 2000-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract Compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where the radicals A, A 1 and B are identical or different and A is unsubstituted or substituted benzene or heteroaromatic, A 1 , if n=1, is unsubstituted or substituted heteroaromatic or is aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, nitro, hydroxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or aminocarbonyl, and, if n>1, A 1 may also be aryl substituted by unsubstituted or substituted amino, B is a bridge member of the formula ##STR2## B 1 is a bridge member which may or may not be quaternized, R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy or amino, n is an integer equal to or greater than 1 and X.sup.θ is an anion. The compounds according to the invention are preferably used for coloring paper pulp.

Inventors

  • 👤 Horst Bruder
  • 👤 Hans-Juergen Degen
  • 👤 Franz Feichtmayr
  • 👤 Klaus Grychtol
  • 👤 Udo Mayer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:31
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B69/00; C09B69/10; C09B69/103; C09B11/00; C09B11/04; C09B11/10; D; D21; D21H; D21H21/00; D21H21/14; D21H21/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A cationic dye of the formula ##STR80## wherein n is an integer equal to or greater than 1; where the radicals A, A 1 and B are identical or different and A is unsubstituted or substituted benzene or heteroaromatic, A 1 , if n=1, is unsubstituted or substituted heteroaromatic or is aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, nitro, hydroxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or aminocarbonyl, and if n>1, A 1 may also be aryl substituted by unsubstituted or substituted amino, B is a bridge member of the formula ##STR81## where the R's are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; C 1 -C 4 -alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, bromine hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, phenyl or tolyl; cycloalkyl; phenyl and tolyl, B 1 is a bridge member which may or may not be quaternized, R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy or amino, and X.sup.⊖ is an anion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
A cationic dye of the formula ##STR80## wherein n is an integer equal to or greater than 1; where the radicals A, A 1 and B are identical or different and A is unsubstituted or substituted benzene or heteroaromatic, A 1 , if n=1, is unsubstituted or substituted heteroaromatic or is aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, nitro, hydroxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or aminocarbonyl, and if n>1, A 1 may also be aryl substituted by unsubstituted or substituted amino, B is a bridge member of the formula ##STR81## where the R's are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; C 1 -C 4 -alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, bromine hydroxyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, phenyl or tolyl; cycloalkyl; phenyl and tolyl, B 1 is a bridge member which may or may not be quaternized, R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy or amino, and X.sup.⊖ is an anion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3133084A Cited
US1629885A Cited
US3047632A Cited
US3221007A Cited
US3211757A Cited
US3714184A Cited
DE2338151A1 Cited
US4053651A Cited
GB2005291B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-11 1986-04-12 1986-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-11 1990-04-12 1990-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-11 1994-04-12 1994-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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