← Back to Patent Explorer
US4353615A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dynamic mounting for holographic spinners

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1980-08-21
•
Granted: 1982-10-12
•
Expires: 2000-08-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A holographic spinner is mounted to a drive motor via a center drive hub containing a self-aligning bearing. Rotational drive is coupled through to the spinner by one or more drive pins. This arrangement permits centrifugal forces of the spinner to perpendicularly align the spinner to the rotor axis while simultaneously maintaining disc centration and positive drive about the axis.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles J. Kramer
  • 👤 Alan F. McCarroll
  • 👤 Tibor S. Fisli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 14:34
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B26/00; G02B26/08; G02B26/10; G02B26/106; G02B5/00; G02B5/08; G02B5/09; G03; G03H; G03H2270/00; G03H2270/20; G03H2270/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A holographic scanning mechanism including: a rotatable shaft; a holographic spinner having on its surface at least one holographic facet; a hub assembly having a first member which is fixedly connected to said spinner and a second member which is located between said first member and said shaft, and said second member movable relative to said first member in a direction which is transverse to the plane of the shaft rotation; drive means for coupling the angular velocity of the shaft to the spinner; and means for rotating said shaft whereby during rotation the transverse movement of said second hub member permits the spinner to move in the same direction and achieve its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A holographic scanning mechanism including: a rotatable shaft; a holographic spinner having on its surface at least one holographic facet; a hub assembly having a first member which is fixedly connected to said spinner and a second member which is located between said first member and said shaft, and said second member movable relative to said first member in a direction which is transverse to the plane of the shaft rotation; drive means for coupling the angular velocity of the shaft to the spinner; and means for rotating said shaft whereby during rotation the transverse movement of said second hub member permits the spinner to move in the same direction and achieve its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The holographic scanning mechanism of claim 1 wherein such second hub member is a spherical bearing assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The holographic scanning mechanism of claim 1 wherein such second hub member is a plurality of ball bearings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 1 wherein said drive means is a locking compound applied to the surface of said second hub member prior to rotation, said compound selected to provide sufficient friction on application, to transmit the angular velocity of the shaft via said second hub member to the first hub member and, during rotation, to solidify so as to lock the spinner into its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 1 wherein said drive means is a drive pin connected between the shaft and the first hub member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 144 words
A holographic scanning mechanism including: a rotatable shaft; a holographic spinner having on its surface at least one holographic facet, said spinner fixedly mounted onto a hub member; a drive element connected between said shaft and said hub member for transferring the angular velocity of the shaft to the hub member and hence to the spinner; a bearing means located in a generally spherical cavity between said hub member and said shaft, said bearing means adapted for movement within said cavity in a direction transverse to the plane of shaft rotation; and means for rotating said shaft whereby said hub member and spinner are rotated at the angular velocity of the shaft and are also rotated in a direction transverse to the plane of shaft rotation by action of said bearing means to achieve a condition of perpendicularity relative to the axis of rotation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 144 words
A holographic scanning mechanism including: a rotatable shaft; a holographic spinner having on its surface at least one holographic facet, said spinner fixedly mounted onto a hub member; a drive element connected between said shaft and said hub member for transferring the angular velocity of the shaft to the hub member and hence to the spinner; a bearing means located in a generally spherical cavity between said hub member and said shaft, said bearing means adapted for movement within said cavity in a direction transverse to the plane of shaft rotation; and means for rotating said shaft whereby said hub member and spinner are rotated at the angular velocity of the shaft and are also rotated in a direction transverse to the plane of shaft rotation by action of said bearing means to achieve a condition of perpendicularity relative to the axis of rotation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 6 wherein said bearing means includes a plurality of ball bearings.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 6 wherein said bearing means is a spherical bearing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 63 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 6 wherein said drive element is a locking compond inserted into the cavity area prior to rotation, said compound selected to provide sufficient friction, at application, to transmit the angular velocity of the shaft, through the bearing means to the hub assembly and during rotation, to solidify so as to lock the spinner into its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 6 wherein said drive element is a drive pin connected between the shaft and the hub assembly.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 10 further including a locking compound introduced during rotation, into the cavity area, said compound solidifying to lock the spinner into its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 93 words
A holographic scanning mechanism including a rotatable shaft having a tapered end surface; a holographic spinner assembly having at least one holographic facet; drive means for connecting the angular velocity of the shaft to the spinner; and a spherical, stiffly compressible assembly mounted in sliding contact with said spinner assembly whereby said spinner, under the influence of centrifugal force slidably pivots about a point on said tapered surface, saidcompressible assembly transfers the force of said pivoting motion and aligns the spinner into a condition of uniform perpendicularity relative to its axis of rotation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 93 words
A holographic scanning mechanism including a rotatable shaft having a tapered end surface; a holographic spinner assembly having at least one holographic facet; drive means for connecting the angular velocity of the shaft to the spinner; and a spherical, stiffly compressible assembly mounted in sliding contact with said spinner assembly whereby said spinner, under the influence of centrifugal force slidably pivots about a point on said tapered surface, saidcompressible assembly transfers the force of said pivoting motion and aligns the spinner into a condition of uniform perpendicularity relative to its axis of rotation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 42 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 12 wherein said compressible assembly further includes a spherical washer mounted in sliding contact with said spinner assembly, said washer providing the limited amount of movement required to accommodate the pivoting transverse movement of the spinner assembly.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The scanning mechanism of claim 12 wherein said drive means is a drive pin located on the tapered end surface of said shaft.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 115 words
A light spot scanning mechanism including a rotatable shaft; a mirrored light scan element having on its surface at least one facet; a hub assembly having a first member which is fixedly connected to said scan element and a second member which is movably positioned between said first member and said shaft, said second member movable in a direction which is transverse to the plane of shaft rotation; drive means for connecting the angular velocity of the shaft to the scan element; and means for rotating the shaft whereby during rotation, the transverse movement of said second hub member permits the scan element to move in the same direction and achieve its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 115 words
A light spot scanning mechanism including a rotatable shaft; a mirrored light scan element having on its surface at least one facet; a hub assembly having a first member which is fixedly connected to said scan element and a second member which is movably positioned between said first member and said shaft, said second member movable in a direction which is transverse to the plane of shaft rotation; drive means for connecting the angular velocity of the shaft to the scan element; and means for rotating the shaft whereby during rotation, the transverse movement of said second hub member permits the scan element to move in the same direction and achieve its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
A light spot scanning mechanism according to claim 15 where said second member is a spherical bearing assembly.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 73 words
A light spot scanning mechanism according to claim 15 wherein said drive means is a locking compound applied to the surface of said second hub member prior to rotation, said compound selected to provide sufficient friction on application, to transmit the angular velocity of the shaft via said second hub member to the first hub member and, during rotation, to solidify so as to lock the scan element into its optimum perpendicular alignment.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 104 words
In a light spot scanning assembly which includes a rotatable light spot scan element mounted to a rotatable shaft, a scan element alignment assembly connecting said scan element to said shaft, said alignment assembly comprising: drive means for coupling the angular velocity of the rotating shaft to said scan element; and a bearing assembly having a first element fixedly connected to said shaft and rotating therewith and a second, bearing, element adapted to provide a motion, during rotation, to said scan element in a direction transverse to said shaft rotation whereby said scan element aligns itself in a direction perpendicular to said rotating shaft.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 104 words
In a light spot scanning assembly which includes a rotatable light spot scan element mounted to a rotatable shaft, a scan element alignment assembly connecting said scan element to said shaft, said alignment assembly comprising: drive means for coupling the angular velocity of the rotating shaft to said scan element; and a bearing assembly having a first element fixedly connected to said shaft and rotating therewith and a second, bearing, element adapted to provide a motion, during rotation, to said scan element in a direction transverse to said shaft rotation whereby said scan element aligns itself in a direction perpendicular to said rotating shaft.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The scanning assembly of claim 18 wherein such second bearing element is a spherical bearing.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
The scanning assembly of claim 18 wherein such second bearing element is a plurality of ball bearings.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 26 words
The scanning assembly of claim 18 wherein said drive means is a locking compound applied to the surface of said second bearing element prior to rotation.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 22 words
The scanning assembly of claim 18 wherein said drive means is a drive pin connected between the shaft and the scan element.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 15 words
The scanning assembly of claim 18 wherein said scan element is a multi-faceted polygon scanner.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 26 words
The scanning assembly of claim 18 wherein said scan element is a holographic spinner having at least one holographic facet disposed for rotation with said shaft.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-11 1986-04-12 1986-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-11 1990-04-12 1990-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-11 1994-04-12 1994-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag