US4353293A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Coffee machine
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-05-07
•
Granted: 1982-10-12
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Expires: 2001-05-07
Abstract
Abstract An espresso machine has a coffee brewing chamber, a water reservoir and a water heater. Two electrical pumps are provided, one capable of supplying a smaller quantity of water from the reservoir via the heater to the brewing chamber so as to make a regular-strength coffee beverage, and the other capable of supplying a considerably larger quantity of water from the reservoir via the heater to the brewing chamber, so as to make a weaker-strength coffee beverage from an identical quantity of coffee. A selector at the outside of the machine allows a user to select which one of the pumps he wishes to energize.
Inventors
- 👤 Ernesto Illy
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 03:36
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J31/00; A47J31/24; A47J31/34; A47J31/36; A47J31/3604; A47J31/3647; A47J31/3657
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
In a coffee machine, a combination comprising means defining a brewing chamber having an outlet for brewed coffee and being adapted to receive pods of coffee; a water reservoir; means for heating water operatively connected with said brewing chamber; first pump means connected with said reservoir and heating means for forwarding, when energized, a first quantity of water from said reservoir to said heating means and a corresponding quantity of heated water from said heating means to said brewing chamber; second pump means also connected with said reservoir and heating means for forwarding, when energized, a second larger quantity of water from said reservoir to said heating means and a corresponding quantity of heated water from said heating means to said brewing chamber; and control means for selectively energizing one of said first and second pump means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
137 words
In a coffee machine, a combination comprising means defining a brewing chamber having an outlet for brewed coffee and being adapted to receive pods of coffee; a water reservoir; means for heating water operatively connected with said brewing chamber; first pump means connected with said reservoir and heating means for forwarding, when energized, a first quantity of water from said reservoir to said heating means and a corresponding quantity of heated water from said heating means to said brewing chamber; second pump means also connected with said reservoir and heating means for forwarding, when energized, a second larger quantity of water from said reservoir to said heating means and a corresponding quantity of heated water from said heating means to said brewing chamber; and control means for selectively energizing one of said first and second pump means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, one of said pump means comprising a rotary pump and the other of said pump means comprising a reciprocating pump.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
A combination as defined in claim 2, said one pump means being said first pump means, and said reciprocating pump being operative for forwarding said second quantity of water in a period of time only insubstantially longer than the time period required by said rotary pump to forward said first quantity of water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A combination as defined in claim 3, said reciprocating pump being dimensioned to forward a second quantity of water which is approximately triple said first quantity of water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
A combination as defined in claim 1; and further comprising conduit means connecting said reservoir and water heating means with said brewing chamber, said first and second pump means being interposed in said conduit means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
A combination as defined in claim 1; and further comprising timing means operatively connected with said first and second pump means for energizing the same until said first and second quantity of water are supplied to said brewing chamber, respectively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
52 words
A combination as defined in claim 1; said pump means comprising electric pumps; and further comprising user-operable activating means electrically connected with said pump means and accessible at the outside of said coffee machine for enabling a user to selectively energize one or the other of said first and second pump means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3143954A
Cited
US3423209A
Cited
US3446137A
Cited
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Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-10-11 | 1986-04-12 | 1986-10-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-10-11 | 1990-04-12 | 1990-10-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-10-11 | 1994-04-12 | 1994-10-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |