US4353134A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Underwater swimming goggles and masks with gravity-operated wipers
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1981-08-14
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Granted: 1982-10-12
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Expires: 2001-08-14
Abstract
Abstract The invention is concerned with an improved underwater swimming mask or goggles having a lens with an inner surface, a frame mounting the lens in spaced relationship to a swimmer's eyes and a water-excluding face-fitting skirt peripherally extending from the frame. The improvement comprises wiper means mounted for sweeping movement across a viewing area of the lens and in wiping contact with the lens inner surface, and weight means connected to and displaceable with the wiper means for moving same in response to tilting movements of the mask or goggles when worn by the swimmer during swimming. The tilting movements resulting from the swimmer rotating his head from side to side cause the weight means to be displaced by gravity and to thereby move the wiper means therewith so as to dissipate mist or droplets of water collected on the lens inner surface and to clear the viewing area of the lens.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas C. Macnabb
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 22:54
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B33/00; A63B33/002; A63B33/004
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
In an underwater swimming mask or goggles having a lens with an inner surface, a frame mounting said lens in spaced relationship to a swimmer's eye and a water-excluding face-fitting skirt peripherally extending from said frame, the improvement comprising: wiper means mounted for sweeping movement across a viewing area of said lens and in wiping contact with said lens inner surface, and weight means connected to and displaceable with said wiper means for moving same in response to tilting movements of said mask or goggles when worn by the swimmer during swimming, whereby said tilting movements cause said weight means to be displaced by gravity and to thereby move said wiper means therewith so as to dissipate mist or droplets of water collected on said lens inner surface and to clear said viewing area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
In an underwater swimming mask or goggles having a lens with an inner surface, a frame mounting said lens in spaced relationship to a swimmer's eye and a water-excluding face-fitting skirt peripherally extending from said frame, the improvement comprising: wiper means mounted for sweeping movement across a viewing area of said lens and in wiping contact with said lens inner surface, and weight means connected to and displaceable with said wiper means for moving same in response to tilting movements of said mask or goggles when worn by the swimmer during swimming, whereby said tilting movements cause said weight means to be displaced by gravity and to thereby move said wiper means therewith so as to dissipate mist or droplets of water collected on said lens inner surface and to clear said viewing area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 1, wherein said wiper means comprises a pair of closely spaced-apart elongated members disposed in fixed relation to one another and pivotally mounted for pivotal movement in a plane parallel to the plane of said lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 2, wherein said wiper members are whisker elements of substantially circular cross-section each fixed at one end thereof to a pivotal holder element, said wisker elements converging towards one another at their free ends.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 3, wherein said holder element is pivotally mounted adjacent a top edge of said lens and centrally thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 4, wherein said holder element has a hub including a bore which receives in frictional fit engagement a pivot pin extending perpendicularly to said lens, whereby said hub is displaceable along said pivot pin so as to permit said whisker elements to be adjustably positioned relative to the lens inner surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
57 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claims 3, 4 or 5, wherein said weight means comprises a weight element mounted on an arm fixed to said holder element, said arm being spaced from the lens inner surface with said whisker elements therebetween, said weight element on said arm being remote from said holder element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
54 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 2, wherein said wiper members are blade elements each connected at one end thereof to a stationary holder element by means of a flexible connection allowing for pivotal movement of said blade elements, said blade elements converging towards one another at their free ends.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 7, wherein said holder element is fixedly mounted adjacent a top edge of said lens and centrally thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 8, wherein said flexible connection comprises a flexible web having parallel edges, one of said edge being fixed to an anchor member on said holder element and the other edge secured to said one ends of said blade elements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claims 7, 8 or 9, wherein said weight means comprises a weight element mounted on said blade elements adjacent their free ends.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
43 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 1, wherein said wiper means comprises a blade element slidably mounted on an elongated guide member extending from side-to-side of said lens, for reciprocating sweeping movement across the viewing area of said lens.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
52 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 11, wherein said blade element is mounted on a holder element having a pair of spaced-apart arms provided with respective eyelet openings for slidably receiving said guide member, one of said eyelet openings being adapted to allow play on said guide member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
34 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claims 11 or 12, wherein said weight means comprises a pair of weight elements mounted on said blade element with said guide member extending therebetween.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
58 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 1, including a reservoir mounted to an outer surface of said lens adjacent a bottom edge thereof, said lens being provided with at least one aperture disposed in the sweeping path of said wiper means and allowing water dissipated by said wiper means to collect into said reservoir.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
36 words
An underwater swimming mask or goggles as claimed in claim 14, wherein said reservoir is provided with one-way valve means responsive to a predetermined pressure in said reservoir to allow the collected water to escape therefrom.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-10-11 | 1986-04-12 | 1986-10-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-10-11 | 1990-04-12 | 1990-10-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-10-11 | 1994-04-12 | 1994-10-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |