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US4352906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Blister resistant calcium carbonate filled polyisocyanurate resin molding compositions

Assignee: Beazer East Inc
•
Filing: 1981-08-06
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Granted: 1982-10-05
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Expires: 2001-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract Fully cured calcium carbonate filled polyisocyanurate/polyurethane sheet molding compositions are improved in blister resistance at temperatures of 175°-205° C. by the incorporation therewith of from 0.05-2% based upon the weight of the carbonate of a polybutadiene telomers maleic anhydride addition products. Such compositions are most blister resistant when the polybutadiene telomer/maleic anhydride addition product is mixed with the resin ingredients prior to the addition of carbonate filler.

Inventors

  • 👤 Weldon N. Reed
  • 👤 Thomas J. Galvin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 10:34
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; C08L; C08L39/00; C08L39/04; C08L75/00; C08L75/04; C08L79/00; C08L79/04; C08L9/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A resin blend useful in preparing blister resistent fully cured articles when heated at temperatures of 175-205° C. which comprises a polyethylenically unsaturated polyisocyanurate polymer resin, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, a polyurethane thickener, 30-80 percent by weight of a powdered calcium carbonate filler and from 0.05-2.0 percent based upon the weight of the calcium carbonate in the blend of a polybutadiene telomer/maleic anhydride addition product formed by copolymerizing said telomer having a molecular weight in the range of 500-4000 with 5-50 parts by weight of maleic anhydride per 100 parts telomer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A resin blend useful in preparing blister resistent fully cured articles when heated at temperatures of 175-205° C. which comprises a polyethylenically unsaturated polyisocyanurate polymer resin, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, a polyurethane thickener, 30-80 percent by weight of a powdered calcium carbonate filler and from 0.05-2.0 percent based upon the weight of the calcium carbonate in the blend of a polybutadiene telomer/maleic anhydride addition product formed by copolymerizing said telomer having a molecular weight in the range of 500-4000 with 5-50 parts by weight of maleic anhydride per 100 parts telomer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition of claim 1 which is formulated by mixing the polybutadiene/maleic anhydride adduct with the resin ingredients prior to incorporating calcium carbonate filler therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein said ethylenically unsaturated monomer is selected from the group consisting of styrene, vinyl toluene, divinylbenzene, the methyl, ethyl, n-butyl, 2-ethylhexyl or pentaerythitol esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid, triallyl isocyanurate, vinyl acetate, diallyl fumurate, vinyl ether and acrylonitrile.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein said ethylenically unsaturated monomer is styrene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein said polyisocyanurate resin is a condensation product of hydroxypropylmethacrylate and toluene diisocyanate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition of claim 1 where said polyethylenically unsaturated resin is a polyisocyanurate resin having a molecular weight in the range of 2,000-200,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein said polyurethane is a reaction product of organic polyols having 2-6 hydroxyl groups and polyisocyanates having 2-5 isocyanate groups.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A composition of claim 7 wherein said polyols are reaction products of bisphenol A with alkylene oxides having 2-3 carbon atoms and said polyisocyanate is selected from polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate and diphenylmethane diisocyanate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 88 words
A resin blend useful in preparing a composition of claim 1 by the addition thereto of polyisocyanate which comprises a polyethylenically unsaturated polyisocyanurate resin having a molecular weight in the range of 2,000-200,000, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, an organic polyol free of ethylenic unsaturation, 30-80 percent by weight of powdered calcium carbonate filler and 0.05-2 percent by weight based upon the weight of said calcium carbonate of a polybutadiene telomer having a molecular weight of 500-4000/maleic anhydride addition product having 10-30 parts succinic anhydride per 100 parts telomer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition of claim 9 further comprising 0.1-2% by weight unreacted maleic anhydride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4207222A Cited
US4128537A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-04 1986-04-05 1986-10-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-04 1990-04-05 1990-10-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-04 1994-04-05 1994-10-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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