US4351547A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Security document and method for making same using an alternating dot pattern
Assignee: Standard Register Co
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Filing: 1979-10-11
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Granted: 1982-09-28
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Expires: 1999-10-11
Abstract
Abstract An improved copy-proof document is disclosed having a cancellation phrase with an alternating dot pattern which enhances both the detail rendition and protection of such documents. The method of making such a document by preprinting the cancellation phrase in a single tone pattern of alternating dot sizes is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 II David L. Brooks
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 11:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/04; G03G21/043; G07; G07D; G07D7/00; G07D7/003; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/902
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
An improved security document comprising: a substrate having a top surface for carrying indicia; background printed matter on said top surface, said background printed matter made up of a pattern of small elements of substantially the same size and of a uniform frequency; and, a cancellation term also printed on said top surface of said substrate, said cancellation term composed of an area pattern consisting of at least two sizes of elements uniformly spaced in an intermingling, alternating pattern and occurring with the same combined contiguous frequency as said elements of said background printed matter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
An improved security document comprising: a substrate having a top surface for carrying indicia; background printed matter on said top surface, said background printed matter made up of a pattern of small elements of substantially the same size and of a uniform frequency; and, a cancellation term also printed on said top surface of said substrate, said cancellation term composed of an area pattern consisting of at least two sizes of elements uniformly spaced in an intermingling, alternating pattern and occurring with the same combined contiguous frequency as said elements of said background printed matter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further including: a camouflaged pattern combined photographically with said background printed matter and said cancellation term to further disguise said cancellation term.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
The improved security document as set forth in claim 1 or 2 wherein said alternating sized elements of said cancellation term comprises, first size elements of a lower frequency than said elements of said background printed matter and second size elements located in an alternating pattern in exact registration with said first size elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The improved security document as set forth in claim 3 wherein said first size elements of said cancellation term are uniform and larger than said elements of said background printed matter and said second size elements are uniform and smaller than said elements of said background printed matter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The improved security document as set forth in claim 4 wherein the combined frequency of said first and said second size elements of said cancellation term is identical in frequency to that of said background printed matter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The improved security document as set forth in claim 5 wherein the individual frequency of said first and said second size elements of said cancellation term are each equal to one-half the frequency of said elements of said background printed matter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
169 words
An improved security document comprising: a substrate having a top surface for carrying indicia; background printed matter on said top surface, said background printed matter made up of a uniform pattern of small elements of substantially the same size and of a uniform frequency; and a cancellation term also printed on said top surface of said substrate, said cancellation term consisting of a plurality of first size elements arranged in a uniform array and occurring at one-half the frequency of said background printed matter elements and having a size larger than said background printed matter elements, and of a plurality of second size elements arranged in a uniform array which is intermingled between said first size elements and occurring at one-half the frequency of said background printed matter elements and having a size smaller than said background printed matter elements, such that said array of said first size elements, said array of said second size elements and said pattern of said background printed matter elements are all in register.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
169 words
An improved security document comprising: a substrate having a top surface for carrying indicia; background printed matter on said top surface, said background printed matter made up of a uniform pattern of small elements of substantially the same size and of a uniform frequency; and a cancellation term also printed on said top surface of said substrate, said cancellation term consisting of a plurality of first size elements arranged in a uniform array and occurring at one-half the frequency of said background printed matter elements and having a size larger than said background printed matter elements, and of a plurality of second size elements arranged in a uniform array which is intermingled between said first size elements and occurring at one-half the frequency of said background printed matter elements and having a size smaller than said background printed matter elements, such that said array of said first size elements, said array of said second size elements and said pattern of said background printed matter elements are all in register.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-09-27 | 1986-03-29 | 1986-09-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-09-27 | 1990-03-29 | 1990-09-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-09-27 | 1994-03-29 | 1994-09-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |