US4351435A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Magazine for the protected storage of a set of drills
Assignee: EAST TRADACONS AG
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Filing: 1980-03-24
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Granted: 1982-09-28
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Expires: 2000-03-24
Abstract
Abstract A magazine for a protected storage of a set of drills and for enabling a selective withdrawal of drills arranged in individual pockets in the magazine. The magazine includes a flat magazine body having narrow end faces with at least two straight rows of parallel pockets being provided in the magazine body into which drills are inserted and are accommodated over their full length. The pockets have an open end which opens in a direction of one of the narrow end faces. The narrow end faces of the magazine body are interconnected by curved transistion faces and form a sliding face for a covering strip which is slidably guided along a narrow surface area of the magazine body, which surface area is formed by the narrow end faces and the curved transistion faces. The covering strip includes a number of selector openings corresponding to the number of rows of pockets in the magazine body. The covering strip is displaced and may alternately be brought into a position giving access to the open end of a selected pocket in one row so that the selected drill can be removed therefrom. A diameter of the selector openings associated with the two rows of pockets is at least equal to a diameter of the largest drill in the respective row. A center distance of the pockets, measured in a displacement direction of the covering strip is at least equal to a clear width of the selector opening.
Inventors
- 👤 Wolfram Elwert
- 👤 Gernot Forster
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 22:47
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25H; B25H3/00; B25H3/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
275 words
A magazine for a protected storage of a set of drills and for a selective withdrawal of the drills arranged in individual pockets in the magazine, the magazine including a covering means having at least one opening movable into positions suitable for giving access to one drill at a time, by guiding displacement of the covering means, characterized in that the magazine includes a flat cuboid magazine body having narrow end faces and comprising at least two straight rows of parallel pockets with drills inserted therein over their full length, the pockets have one open end opening in a direction of one the narrow end face of the magazine body; the covering means includes at least one covering strip; the narrow end faces of the magazine body are interconnected by 90° curved transition faces and form a sliding face for the covering strip which is slidably guided along a narrow surface area of the magazine body formed by the narrow end faces and the curved transition faces; the covering strip comprises a number of selector openings corresponding to the number rows of pockets, the covering strip is displaceable and can be alternatively brought into a position giving access to the open end of a selected pocket in one row so that the selected drill can be removed therefrom, a diameter of the selector openings associated with the two rows of pockets being at least equal to a diameter of the largest drill in the respective row, and a center distance of the pockets, measured in a direction of displacement, of the covering strip, being at least equal to a clear width of the selector opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
275 words
A magazine for a protected storage of a set of drills and for a selective withdrawal of the drills arranged in individual pockets in the magazine, the magazine including a covering means having at least one opening movable into positions suitable for giving access to one drill at a time, by guiding displacement of the covering means, characterized in that the magazine includes a flat cuboid magazine body having narrow end faces and comprising at least two straight rows of parallel pockets with drills inserted therein over their full length, the pockets have one open end opening in a direction of one the narrow end face of the magazine body; the covering means includes at least one covering strip; the narrow end faces of the magazine body are interconnected by 90° curved transition faces and form a sliding face for the covering strip which is slidably guided along a narrow surface area of the magazine body formed by the narrow end faces and the curved transition faces; the covering strip comprises a number of selector openings corresponding to the number rows of pockets, the covering strip is displaceable and can be alternatively brought into a position giving access to the open end of a selected pocket in one row so that the selected drill can be removed therefrom, a diameter of the selector openings associated with the two rows of pockets being at least equal to a diameter of the largest drill in the respective row, and a center distance of the pockets, measured in a direction of displacement, of the covering strip, being at least equal to a clear width of the selector opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
67 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the selector openings which can be moved across one each of the two rows are arranged at a distance, from each other as viewed in a longitudinal direction of the selector strip, which is a little greater than a length of one of the two rows of pockets, measured in the direction of displacement of the strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
78 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 2, characterized in that the magazine body is formed of two magazine pieces with a separating face forming a plane extending between the two rows of pockets, the pockets are formed as grooves in faces of the two magazine pieces facing each other the grooves are separated by a partition wall inserted between the two magazine pieces, and in that positively engaging detent means are provided for assembling the two magazine pieces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
71 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 3, characterized in that an inner cross-section of the grooves in the two magazine pieces has a U-shape and a depth of the grooves, measured in a perpendicular direction to the separating face as well as a clear width, measured in the direction of displacement of the selector opening, are only very little larger than a nominal diameter of the drill to be stored therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
A magazine in accordance with one of claims 3 or 4, characterized in that the two magazine pieces of the magazine comprising the grooves are made of a colorless transparent material, and in that the partition wall consists of one of an opaque film or plate inserted between the two magazine pieces of a color contrasting to that of the drills.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
64 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 5, characterized in that one of guide beads or ribs project from edges of the sliding face, the guide beads or ribs have a height, as measured from the sliding face, at least at the narrow face of the magazine body opposite the pocket openings which is a little greater than a greatest thickness of the covering strip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
83 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 2, characterized in that the magazine body a one-piece plate-shaped center part having narrow end faces forming the sliding face for the covering strip, the center part is provided at opposite outer sides thereof with recessed grooves forming the pockets, flat plates are fastened to the outer sides of the center part closing off the grooves the flat plates include edges projecting beyond the sliding face so as to form lateral guide ribs for the covering strip.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
62 words
A magazine in accordance with claims 6, characterized in that the covering strip is a flexible plastic strip provided with reinforced grip ribs extending crosswise to the direction of displacement of the covering strip, and narrow film joints are arranged in that imparting flexibility to the strip, whereas the other side of the covering strip facing the sliding face is completely level.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 8, characterized in that the covering strip is provided on both sides of the selector openings with raised grip beads extending crosswise to a longitudinal direction of the covering strip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
66 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 9, characterized in that at one of the narrow end faces of the magazine body extending vertically to the narrow end face provided with the pocket openings the height of the guide beads or ribs is noticeably reduced as compared to a maximum width of the covering strip in an area of a length of approximately 5 to 8 cm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 10, characterized in that the covering strip is a closed strip and includes at least one portion is sufficiently elastic to permit the application of the covering strip to the sliding face.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 11, characterized in that the covering strip is applied to the sliding face under a certain, very little, elastic tension.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
103 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the covering strip is a folding strip divided into two strands, the folding strip has a length which can be reduced or extended, similar to that of a bellows by a maximum total displacement required for the selector openings, the selector openings are provided in a selector element, the covering strip includes two strands with the selector element arranged between the two strands, ends of the strands opposite the selector element are fixed to opposite narrow end faces of the magazine body extending vertically to the end face provided with the pocket openings.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
83 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 13, characterized in that the strands of the covering strip and the selector element are guided between guide ribs extending along both sides of the end faces of the magazine body, the guide ribs are provided with end flanges embracing edges of the strands, and in that a clearance distance between the end flanges and the respective end face of the magazine body is at least equal to a maximum depth of folds of the covering strip.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
35 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the covering strip consists of a springy material of wave-like structure with parallel wave crests and troughs extending crosswise to its longitudinal direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the folding strip used as covering strip comprises a periodic sequence of crosswise extending strips of increased stiffness and film joints interconnecting the latter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
33 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 16, characterized in that the film joints are marked by crosswise extending grooves in the covering strip opening alternately towards the outside and towards the sliding face.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
217 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 17, characterized in that the axes of the two rows of pockets extend in two parallel longitudinal planes of the magazine body, one row of pockets comprising the pockets for the larger drills and the other row of pockets comprising the pockets for the smaller drills and the axes of the pockets of both rows being arranged at equal distances, as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the magazine body in the direction of displacement of the selector element, a distance between the planes of the axes is at least equal to a diameter of a largest one of the pockets, that the axes of the pockets for the smaller drills are staggered in relation to the axes of the pockets for the larger drills, viewed in the longitudinal direction of the magazine body, the selector element is symmetrical in relation to its center plane extending vertically to the planes of the axes, and in that the selector openings in the selector element have a outline corresponding to a contour of two circles centers of which are arranged in one each of the two planes of the axes and diameters of which are at least equal to, or a little greater than that of the largest pocket in a respective row.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
242 words
A magazine in accordance with one of claim 13 or 14,, characterized in that the axes of two rows of pockets extend in two parallel planes, one of the rows of the pockets accommodate a group of drills having nominal diameters which exceed a certain minimum value, and the other of the rows of pockets accommodate drills with smaller nominal diameters such that, viewed in the same direction, the diameters of the one row of pockets are arranged in increasing order and the diameters of the other row of pockets are arranged in decreading order, a distance between neighboring pockets is equal to the largest pocket diameter when a sum of their radii is smaller thant approximately 70% of the diameter of the largest pocket in the respective row, the distance between neighboring pockets is equal to a sum of their radii increased by a constant value the amount of which corresponds to the minimum thickness of a partition wall between the pockets, when the sum of their radii is in excess of approximately 70% of the largest pocket diameter in the respective row, and in that a cover plate is slidably arranged on the selector element, which can be displaced the cover plate is displaceable in a direction vertical to the direction of displacement of the selector element and serves to alternatively cover at least a central portion of the openings arranged along the one end along the other pocket row.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
144 words
A magazine in accordance with one of claims 13 or 14 for a set of drills in sizes of between 1 and 10 mm, graded by 0.5 mm steps, characterized in that eleven pockets are provided in one of rows for accommodating eleven drills, with of nominal diameters of between 1 and 6 mm, eight pockets are provided in the other row of pockets for accommodating eight drills with nominal diameters of between 6.5 and 10 mm, a distance between the planes of the axes of the rows of pockets is approximately 8 mm, a minimum thickness of a partition wall between the pockets is approximately 2 mm, as measured along the planes of the axes, and in that central axes of the largest and the smallest pockets are arranged adjacent each other in a cross-plane extending vertically to the planes of the axes.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
25 words
A magazine in accordance with claim 4, characterized in that the depth and clear width are in the range of approximately 0.2 to 0.5 mm.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
69 words
A magazine in accordance with one of claims 1, 2, or 7, characterized in that one of guide beads or ribs project from edges of the sliding face, the guide beads or ribs have a height, as measured from the sliding face, at least at the narrow face of the magazine body opposite the pocket openings which is a little greater than a greatest thickness of the covering strip.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
73 words
A magazine in accordance with one of claims 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that the covering strip is a flexible plastic strip provided with reinforced grip ribs extending crosswise to the direction of displacement of the covering strip, and in that narrow film joints are arranged between the grip ribs for imparting flexibility to the covering strip, whereas the other side of the covering strip facing the sliding surface is completely level.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
35 words
A magazine according to claim 23, characterized in that the covering strip is provided on both sides of the selector openings with raised grip beads extending crosswise to a longitudinal direction of the covering strip.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-09-27 | 1986-03-29 | 1986-09-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-09-27 | 1990-03-29 | 1990-09-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-09-27 | 1994-03-29 | 1994-09-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |