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US4350341A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surface covering tiles

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-06-18
•
Granted: 1982-09-21
•
Expires: 2001-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract a plurality of identically shaped tiles having an odd number of sides may be used to form a periodic or non-periodic pattern when covering a plane surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Wallace

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 10:44
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/06; A63F9/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/16; Y10T428/163

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles for covering a plane surface in a periodic or non-periodic manner, each said tile comprising: (a) a polygon having a plurality of sides of equal length, the number of sides (S) being determined from the equation, S=2n+1; where n is an integer greater than 1; (b) the angle (A) in degrees formed between a reference side and a first side being determined by, A=120-60/n; (c) the angle (B) formed between said reference side and a second side being equal to 60 degrees; (d) each of the angles (C) in degrees formed between said first side and successive sides being adjacent thereto being determined by, C=180-60/n; (e) the angles (D) in degrees formed between said second side and successive slide being adjacent thereto being determined by, D=180+60/n; and (f) the closing angle (E) in degrees between the last successive first and second sides being given by, E=60n.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles for covering a plane surface in a periodic or non-periodic manner, each said tile comprising: (a) a polygon having a plurality of sides of equal length, the number of sides (S) being determined from the equation, S=2n+1; where n is an integer greater than 1; (b) the angle (A) in degrees formed between a reference side and a first side being determined by, A=120-60/n; (c) the angle (B) formed between said reference side and a second side being equal to 60 degrees; (d) each of the angles (C) in degrees formed between said first side and successive sides being adjacent thereto being determined by, C=180-60/n; (e) the angles (D) in degrees formed between said second side and successive slide being adjacent thereto being determined by, D=180+60/n; and (f) the closing angle (E) in degrees between the last successive first and second sides being given by, E=60n.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 173 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles for covering a plane surface in a periodic or non-periodic manner, each said tile comprising: (a) a polygon having a plurality of sides of equal length, the number of sides (S) being determined from the equation, S=2n+1, where n is an integer greater than 1, said polygon including one equilateral triangle and at least one diamond juxtaposed along one edge of said triangle, additional diamonds being juxtaposed along the opposite edge of said preceding diamond, the acute angle of one of said diamonds being adjacent the obtuse angle of the other of said diamonds, the sides of each said diamond being equal to each other and to the sides of said equilateral triangle; (b) the number of diamonds (N) being given by the equation, N=n-1; (c) the acute angle (a m ) in degrees for diamond (d m ) being given by the equation, a m =60(1-m/n); and (d) the acute angle (a n-1 ) in degrees of the Nth diamond being given by, a n-1 =60/n.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 173 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles for covering a plane surface in a periodic or non-periodic manner, each said tile comprising: (a) a polygon having a plurality of sides of equal length, the number of sides (S) being determined from the equation, S=2n+1, where n is an integer greater than 1, said polygon including one equilateral triangle and at least one diamond juxtaposed along one edge of said triangle, additional diamonds being juxtaposed along the opposite edge of said preceding diamond, the acute angle of one of said diamonds being adjacent the obtuse angle of the other of said diamonds, the sides of each said diamond being equal to each other and to the sides of said equilateral triangle; (b) the number of diamonds (N) being given by the equation, N=n-1; (c) the acute angle (a m ) in degrees for diamond (d m ) being given by the equation, a m =60(1-m/n); and (d) the acute angle (a n-1 ) in degrees of the Nth diamond being given by, a n-1 =60/n.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles according to claim 1 or 2 wherein each said tile has indicia thereon for forming a periodic or non-periodic design.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles according to claim 1 or 2 wherein one or more of said sides are modified from a straight line and made to be symmetrical through a rotation of 180 degrees about the central axis of said side.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles according to claim 4 wherein said tile sides are modified and said tiles include indicia thereon to suggest a fish.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles according to claim 4 wherein said tile sides are modified and said tiles include indicia thereon to suggest a fowl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles according to claim 4 wherein said tile sides are modified and a predetermined number of said tiles include indicia thereon to suggest a fish and a predetermined number of said tiles suggest a fowl, said fish and fowl tiles being integrated to cover said plane surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A plurality of identically shaped tiles according to claim 1 or 2 wherein one or more of said tiles may be turned over and integrated into said surface covering.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DK43542C Cited
DE2161673A1 Cited
US4133152A Cited
US4052074A Cited
WO1980001990A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-20 1986-03-22 1986-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-20 1990-03-22 1990-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-20 1994-03-22 1994-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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