US4350148A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Esophageal varices injector
Assignee: Cleveland Clinic Foundation
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Filing: 1981-01-28
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Granted: 1982-09-21
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Expires: 2001-01-28
Abstract
Abstract An injector is disclosed for treating esophageal varices and other disorders with injected medications. The injector includes a needle which has a tubular bore for injecting the medication into the varices. The needle has an exposed length which is sufficiently long to enter a vein wall but not sufficiently long to pass through the vein and esophagus walls. A tubular connector has an internal bore connected with the needle and has a flange for inhibiting the connector from following the needle through a puncture. The tubular connector has a shank portion which is connected with a flexible tube. The flexible tube, tubular connector, and needle are slidingly receivable in a biopsy channel of a flexible, fiberoptic endoscope. A syringe is connected to the other end of the flexible tube for selectively forcing medications through the tube, connector, and needle into the varices.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael V. Sivak, Jr.
- 👤 George J. Skipper
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
122 words
An injector comprising: an elongated, flexible tube having an interior passage; a tubular connector including a tubular shank frictionally received in the interior passage of the flexible tube, a stop for inhibiting the connector from passing through a puncture and an internal bore in fluid connection with the interior passage of the flexible tube; a ferrule surrounding the end of the flexible tube and the tubular connector shank, the ferrule being firmly crimped around the end of the flexible tube; and a needle affixed to the connector and having an internal bore in fluid connection with the connector bore; the flexible tube, the connector, and needle being dimensioned to be received in and slide through a biopsy channel of a flexible endoscope.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
122 words
An injector comprising: an elongated, flexible tube having an interior passage; a tubular connector including a tubular shank frictionally received in the interior passage of the flexible tube, a stop for inhibiting the connector from passing through a puncture and an internal bore in fluid connection with the interior passage of the flexible tube; a ferrule surrounding the end of the flexible tube and the tubular connector shank, the ferrule being firmly crimped around the end of the flexible tube; and a needle affixed to the connector and having an internal bore in fluid connection with the connector bore; the flexible tube, the connector, and needle being dimensioned to be received in and slide through a biopsy channel of a flexible endoscope.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The injector of claim 1 wherein said stop is an annular flange.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The injector as set forth in claim 1 wherein the connector and needle are soldered together, whereby the needle is inhibited from becoming detached from the connector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The injector as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tubular shank has an enlarged portion, the enlarged portion being received within the interior passage of the flexible tube beyond the ferrule.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The injector as set forth in claim 1 further including a coupler for coupling the flexible tube with a means for selectively forcing medications through the flexible tube, connector, and needle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
170 words
An injector for treating esophageal varices and disorders with injected medications, the injector comprising: a needle having an internal bore through which the injected medications are conveyed; a tubular connector including a stop for abutting the varix wall without penetrating it, a tubular shank, and an internal bore, the tubular connector being connected with the needle such that the needle has an exposed length which is sufficiently long to pass through a varix wall but not long enough to pass through the varix and esophagus walls, and the internal bores of the tubular connector and needle being in fluid communication; an elongated, flexible tube having an internal passage, the flexible tube receiving the tubular connector shank within its internal passage such that the internal passage is connected in fluid communication with the connector bore; and, a ferrule firmly crimped around the end of the flexible tube and the tubular connector shank, the needle, tubular connector and flexible tube being slidingly receivable in a biopsy channel of a flexible, fiberoptic endoscope.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
170 words
An injector for treating esophageal varices and disorders with injected medications, the injector comprising: a needle having an internal bore through which the injected medications are conveyed; a tubular connector including a stop for abutting the varix wall without penetrating it, a tubular shank, and an internal bore, the tubular connector being connected with the needle such that the needle has an exposed length which is sufficiently long to pass through a varix wall but not long enough to pass through the varix and esophagus walls, and the internal bores of the tubular connector and needle being in fluid communication; an elongated, flexible tube having an internal passage, the flexible tube receiving the tubular connector shank within its internal passage such that the internal passage is connected in fluid communication with the connector bore; and, a ferrule firmly crimped around the end of the flexible tube and the tubular connector shank, the needle, tubular connector and flexible tube being slidingly receivable in a biopsy channel of a flexible, fiberoptic endoscope.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The injector of claim 6 wherein said stop is an annular flange.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-09-20 | 1986-03-22 | 1986-09-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-09-20 | 1990-03-22 | 1990-09-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-09-20 | 1994-03-22 | 1994-09-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |