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US4349927A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Beehive improvements

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-02-19
•
Granted: 1982-09-21
•
Expires: 2001-02-19
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Abstract

Abstract A Kenya hive is modified to accept on top thereof at one end portion of the Kenya hive a Langstroth hive. Better wintering of bees in colder climates is thus achieved while retaining the known advantages of the Kenya hive. Modified forward brood frames and frame spacers enable the mounting of the Langstroth hive with stability on this portion of the Kenya hive. Modifications of the rear honey frames and top bars improve the efficiency of the Kenya hive and reduce its manufacturing cost. Other improved constructional features are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Q. Adams, IV

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:58
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K47/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 296 words
A beehive comprising a bottom board having a pair of side longitudinal locator strips fixed thereto in parallel relationship and having one end transverse locator strip fixed thereto between the longitudinal locator strips, the longitudinal locator strips having interior longitudinal inclined faces, a hive body portion compriing connected vertical end walls which are trapezoidal and downwardly tapering and side walls which are inclined and downwardly convergent and adapted to engage matingly between the inclined faces of the longitudinal locator strips on the bottom wall, an overhead hive section resting bodily on the top edges of the inclined side walls of the hive body portion at one end portion of the latter, brood frames within the hive body portion beneath the overhead hive section and having transversely extending top bars, depressed support strips for the opposite ends of the top bars fixed to the interior surfaces of said side walls below the top edges thereof and disposed beneath the overhead hive section whereby the top bars of said brood frames are supported at an elevation below the bottom of the overhead hive section, said top bars being recessed in their opposite sides to form bee crawl spaces between the top bars when the latter are placed in side-by-side contacting relationship, whereby bees may travel from the brood frames in the hive body portion to the overhead hive section and vice-versa, filler strips for the recesses of the top bars to close said crawl spaces thereby enabling the hive body portion to be used alone without the overhead hive section, and honey frames within the remainder of the hive body portion beyond the overhead hive section and having top bars whose opposite ends rest on the top edges of the inclined side walls of the hive body portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 296 words
A beehive comprising a bottom board having a pair of side longitudinal locator strips fixed thereto in parallel relationship and having one end transverse locator strip fixed thereto between the longitudinal locator strips, the longitudinal locator strips having interior longitudinal inclined faces, a hive body portion compriing connected vertical end walls which are trapezoidal and downwardly tapering and side walls which are inclined and downwardly convergent and adapted to engage matingly between the inclined faces of the longitudinal locator strips on the bottom wall, an overhead hive section resting bodily on the top edges of the inclined side walls of the hive body portion at one end portion of the latter, brood frames within the hive body portion beneath the overhead hive section and having transversely extending top bars, depressed support strips for the opposite ends of the top bars fixed to the interior surfaces of said side walls below the top edges thereof and disposed beneath the overhead hive section whereby the top bars of said brood frames are supported at an elevation below the bottom of the overhead hive section, said top bars being recessed in their opposite sides to form bee crawl spaces between the top bars when the latter are placed in side-by-side contacting relationship, whereby bees may travel from the brood frames in the hive body portion to the overhead hive section and vice-versa, filler strips for the recesses of the top bars to close said crawl spaces thereby enabling the hive body portion to be used alone without the overhead hive section, and honey frames within the remainder of the hive body portion beyond the overhead hive section and having top bars whose opposite ends rest on the top edges of the inclined side walls of the hive body portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A beehive as defined in claim 1, and a sliding transverse closure strip for one end of the hive body portion on said bottom board at the end of the bottom board remote from the transverse locator strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A beehive as defined in claim 2, and each honey frame having a wire border frame element attached to and depending from said top bar and being contoured to follow the cross sectional shape of the hive body portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A beehive as defined in claim 3, and a short foundation strip on which beeds can build a honeycomb dependingly secured to said top bar within the confines of the wire border frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US85716A Cited
US143383A Cited
US391162A Cited
US2162413A Cited
US2458838A Cited
FR1112037A Cited
US3439364A Cited
SU728803A1 Cited
FR2458215A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-20 1986-03-22 1986-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-20 1990-03-22 1990-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-20 1994-03-22 1994-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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